Thinking Like an Engineer: An Active Learning Approach (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134639673
Author: Elizabeth A. Stephan, David R. Bowman, William J. Park, Benjamin L. Sill, Matthew W. Ohland
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 18, Problem 16ICA
Write a program using switch-case statements that displays a menu of traffic light colors (green, yellow, red). Depending on which button is pressed, the user should then be told to continue, slow, or stop. If the user closes the menu without making a selection, the user should be told to stop.
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Problem (17): water flowing in an open channel of a rectangular cross-section with width (b) transitions from a
mild slope to a steep slope (i.e., from subcritical to supercritical flow) with normal water depths of (y₁) and
(y2), respectively.
Given the values of y₁ [m], y₂ [m], and b [m], calculate the discharge in the channel (Q) in [Lit/s].
Givens:
y1 = 4.112 m
y2 =
0.387 m
b = 0.942 m
Answers:
( 1 ) 1880.186 lit/s
( 2 ) 4042.945 lit/s
( 3 ) 2553.11 lit/s
( 4 ) 3130.448 lit/s
Problem (14): A pump is being used to lift water from an underground
tank through a pipe of diameter (d) at discharge (Q). The total head
loss until the pump entrance can be calculated as (h₁ = K[V²/2g]), h
where (V) is the flow velocity in the pipe. The elevation difference
between the pump and tank surface is (h).
Given the values of h [cm], d [cm], and K [-], calculate the maximum
discharge Q [Lit/s] beyond which cavitation would take place at the
pump entrance. Assume Turbulent flow conditions.
Givens:
h = 120.31 cm
d = 14.455 cm
K = 8.976
Q
Answers:
(1) 94.917 lit/s
(2) 49.048 lit/s
( 3 ) 80.722 lit/s
68.588 lit/s
4
Problem (13): A pump is being used to lift water from the bottom
tank to the top tank in a galvanized iron pipe at a discharge (Q).
The length and diameter of the pipe section from the bottom tank
to the pump are (L₁) and (d₁), respectively. The length and
diameter of the pipe section from the pump to the top tank are
(L2) and (d2), respectively.
Given the values of Q [L/s], L₁ [m], d₁ [m], L₂ [m], d₂ [m],
calculate total head loss due to friction (i.e., major loss) in the
pipe (hmajor-loss) in [cm].
Givens:
L₁,d₁
Pump
L₂,d2
오
0.533 lit/s
L1 =
6920.729 m
d1 =
1.065 m
L2 =
70.946 m
d2
0.072 m
Answers:
(1)
3.069 cm
(2) 3.914 cm
( 3 ) 2.519 cm
( 4 ) 1.855 cm
TABLE 8.1
Equivalent Roughness for New Pipes
Pipe
Riveted steel
Concrete
Wood stave
Cast iron
Galvanized iron
Equivalent Roughness, &
Feet
Millimeters
0.003-0.03 0.9-9.0
0.001-0.01 0.3-3.0
0.0006-0.003 0.18-0.9
0.00085
0.26
0.0005
0.15
0.045
0.000005
0.0015
0.0 (smooth) 0.0 (smooth)
Commercial steel or wrought iron 0.00015
Drawn…
Chapter 18 Solutions
Thinking Like an Engineer: An Active Learning Approach (4th Edition)
Ch. 18.1 - Create a written algorithm that determines the...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 18.1 - Create a flowchart that determines the dose of a...Ch. 18.1 - Create a flowchart that determines the state of...Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 5CCCh. 18.2 - Prob. 6CCCh. 18.3 - Assume the following variables have been defined:...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 8CCCh. 18.3 - Write a short section of MATLAB code that will...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 10CC
Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 11CCCh. 18.3 - Assume a user has responded to the question "Do...Ch. 18.3 - Assume a user has responded to the question "Do...Ch. 18.4 - Write MATLAB code to represent the following...Ch. 18.4 - Write MATLAB code to represent the following...Ch. 18.4 - Write a MATLAB function named sumTtUp that will...Ch. 18.4 - Prob. 17CCCh. 18.5 - A device constructed to throw various objects can...Ch. 18.6 - Prob. 19CCCh. 18.6 - Prob. 20CCCh. 18.7 - Write MATLAB code to modify the previous gravity...Ch. 18.7 - Write MAT LAB code using try-catch to ask the user...Ch. 18 - Create a written algorithm and flowchart to...Ch. 18 - The Occupational Safety Health Administration...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3ICACh. 18 - Create a flowchart that represents the following...Ch. 18 - Create an algorithm to classify a given altitude...Ch. 18 - Answer the following questions. a. For what...Ch. 18 - Answer the following questions. a. For what...Ch. 18 - For each task listed, write a single MAT LAB...Ch. 18 - Prob. 9ICACh. 18 - What is stored in variable A after each of the...Ch. 18 - What will be displayed by the following code in...Ch. 18 - Ask users to enter a matrix that could be any size...Ch. 18 - A menu is generated using the following code:...Ch. 18 - A menu is generated using the following code:...Ch. 18 - Write a program using if-elseif-else statements...Ch. 18 - Write a program using switch-case statements that...Ch. 18 - Prob. 17ICACh. 18 - Write a program that asks the user to enter the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 19ICACh. 18 - Assume you are required to generate the menus...Ch. 18 - Assume you are required to generate the menus...Ch. 18 - Prob. 22ICACh. 18 - Assume you are required to generate the menus...Ch. 18 - We go to a state-of-the-art amusement park. All...Ch. 18 - A phase diagram for carbon and platinum is shown....Ch. 18 - Prob. 27ICACh. 18 - Prob. 28ICACh. 18 - Prob. 29ICACh. 18 - The Apple TV is a personal video device created by...Ch. 18 - Prob. 2RQCh. 18 - Prob. 3RQCh. 18 - Create an algorithm to determine whether a given...Ch. 18 - The specific gravity of gold is 19.3. Write a...Ch. 18 - An unmanned X-43A scramjet test vehicle has...Ch. 18 - A rod on the surface of Jupiter's moon Callisto...Ch. 18 - The Eco-Marathon is an annual competition...Ch. 18 - Assume a variable R contains a single number....Ch. 18 - Prob. 10RQCh. 18 - Create a program to determine whether a...Ch. 18 - Create a program to determine whether a given Mach...Ch. 18 - Humans can see electromagnetic radiation when the...Ch. 18 - For the protection of both the operator of a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 15RQCh. 18 - Prob. 17RQCh. 18 - Your function should use polyfit to determine the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 19RQCh. 18 - Prob. 20RQCh. 18 - The variable grade can have any real number value...Ch. 18 - Write a MATLAB program that will allow the student...Ch. 18 - One of the 14 NAE Grand Challenges is Engineering...Ch. 18 - Prob. 25RQ
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- The flow rate is 12.275 Liters/s and the diameter is 6.266 cm.arrow_forwardAn experimental setup is being built to study the flow in a large water main (i.e., a large pipe). The water main is expected to convey a discharge (Qp). The experimental tube will be built at a length scale of 1/20 of the actual water main. After building the experimental setup, the pressure drop per unit length in the model tube (APm/Lm) is measured. Problem (20): Given the value of APm/Lm [kPa/m], and assuming pressure coefficient similitude, calculate the drop in the pressure per unit length of the water main (APP/Lp) in [Pa/m]. Givens: AP M/L m = 590.637 kPa/m meen Answers: ( 1 ) 59.369 Pa/m ( 2 ) 73.83 Pa/m (3) 95.443 Pa/m ( 4 ) 44.444 Pa/m *******arrow_forwardFind the reaction force in y if Ain = 0.169 m^2, Aout = 0.143 m^2, p_in = 0.552 atm, Q = 0.367 m^3/s, α = 31.72 degrees. The pipe is flat on the ground so do not factor in weight of the pipe and fluid.arrow_forward
- Find the reaction force in x if Ain = 0.301 m^2, Aout = 0.177 m^2, p_in = 1.338 atm, Q = 0.669 m^3/s, and α = 37.183 degreesarrow_forwardProblem 5: Three-Force Equilibrium A structural connection at point O is in equilibrium under the action of three forces. • • . Member A applies a force of 9 kN vertically upward along the y-axis. Member B applies an unknown force F at the angle shown. Member C applies an unknown force T along its length at an angle shown. Determine the magnitudes of forces F and T required for equilibrium, assuming 0 = 90° y 9 kN Aarrow_forwardProblem 19: Determine the force in members HG, HE, and DE of the truss, and state if the members are in tension or compression. 4 ft K J I H G B C D E F -3 ft -3 ft 3 ft 3 ft 3 ft- 1500 lb 1500 lb 1500 lb 1500 lb 1500 lbarrow_forward
- Problem 14: Determine the reactions at the pin A, and the tension in cord. Neglect the thickness of the beam. F1=26kN F2 13 12 80° -2m 3marrow_forwardProblem 22: Determine the force in members GF, FC, and CD of the bridge truss and state if the members are in tension or compression. F 15 ft B D -40 ft 40 ft -40 ft 40 ft- 5 k 10 k 15 k 30 ft Earrow_forwardProblem 20: Determine the force in members BC, HC, and HG. After the truss is sectioned use a single equation of equilibrium for the calculation of each force. State if the members are in tension or compression. 5 kN 4 kN 4 kN 3 kN 2 kN B D E F 3 m -5 m- -5 m- 5 m 5 m-arrow_forward
- An experimental setup is being built to study the flow in a large water main (i.e., a large pipe). The water main is expected to convey a discharge (Qp). The experimental tube will be built at a length scale of 1/20 of the actual water main. After building the experimental setup, the pressure drop per unit length in the model tube (APm/Lm) is measured. Problem (19): Given the value of Qp [m³/s], and assuming Reynolds number similitude between the water main and experimental tube, calculate the flow rate in the model tube (Qm) in [lit/s]. = 30.015 m^3/sarrow_forwardProblem 11: The lamp has a weight of 15 lb and is supported by the six cords connected together as shown. Determine the tension in each cord and the angle 0 for equilibrium. Cord BC is horizontal. E 30° B 60° Aarrow_forwardProblem 10: If the bucket weighs 50 lb, determine the tension developed in each of the wires. B $30° 5 E D 130°arrow_forward
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