STARTING OUT WITH C++ MPL
STARTING OUT WITH C++ MPL
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780136673989
Author: GADDIS
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 18, Problem 14PC
Program Plan Intro

Stack Based Evaluation of Postfix Expression

Program Plan:

  • Declare a function skipWhiteSpace that Skips whitespace in an input stream while evaluating a postfix expression.
  • Declare a Function postFixEval that evaluates the postfix expression by considering if the next token in the input stream is an integer, read  the integer and push it onto the stack using the push() operation of the stack .
    • But if the input stream is an operator, pop the last two values from the stack using the pop operation and apply the operator, and push the result onto the stack and the lone value is the result.
  • Declare the main function.
    • Prompt the user to enter a postfix expression.
    • Evaluate the postfix expression by calling the postFixEval function and print the result.

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A set of instructions may be used to show a function's return address. Remember that any modifications you make to the stack cannot prevent the procedure from returning to its caller.
Problem Description The hailstone sequence is defined as the integer sequence that results from manipulating a positive integer value n as follows: If n is even, divide it by 2 (using floor division) • If n is odd, multiply it by 3 and then add 1 Repeat this process until you reach 1. For example, starting with n = 5, we get the sequence 5, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1. If n is 6, we get the sequence 6, 3, 10, 5, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1. If n is 7, we get 7, 22, 11, 34, 17, 52, 26, 13, 40, 20, 10, 5, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1. If n is 8, we get the sequence 8, 4, 2, 1. As far as anyone can tell, this process will eventually reach 1 for any starting value, although mathematicians have been unable to formally prove this property as of yet. a. Write a Python function named hail () that takes a single integer argument. hail() should print out the sequence of numbers generated by applying the process above to the function parameter. This function does not return any value.
C++ code Screenshot and output is must
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