HUMAN ANATOMY W/MODIFEDMAS AP
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780137444250
Author: Marieb
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 18, Problem 10RQ
Summary Introduction
To review:
1. The steps of erythrocytes formation in the bone marrow.
2. The name of the immature blood cells.
Introduction:
The blood cells are of three types namely- the erythrocytes, the leukocytes, and the thrombocytes. The erythrocytes are also known as the red blood cells (RBCs). They are designated with the task of gaseous transport. The red blood cells are the only blood cells that are not circular in shape. The white blood cells take part in various immune functions.
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 18 Solutions
HUMAN ANATOMY W/MODIFEDMAS AP
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 18 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 18 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 18 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 18 - What are the two components of Wright’s stain,...Ch. 18 - Prob. 6CYUCh. 18 - Prob. 7CYUCh. 18 - Prob. 8CYUCh. 18 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 18 - Prob. 10CYU
Ch. 18 - Prob. 11CYUCh. 18 - Prob. 1RQCh. 18 - Prob. 2RQCh. 18 - Prob. 3RQCh. 18 - Prob. 4RQCh. 18 - Prob. 5RQCh. 18 - Match the names of the blood cells in column B...Ch. 18 - In typically stained monocytes, the blue cytoplasm...Ch. 18 - Which class or classes of formed elements form the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 9RQCh. 18 - Prob. 10RQCh. 18 - Describe the structure of platelets, and explain...Ch. 18 - What is the difference between a hematopoietic...Ch. 18 - Prob. 13RQCh. 18 - Prob. 14RQCh. 18 - Prob. 15RQCh. 18 - Prob. 16RQCh. 18 - Prob. 17RQCh. 18 - Prob. 18RQCh. 18 - Prob. 19RQCh. 18 - Prob. 20RQCh. 18 - Prob. 21RQCh. 18 - Prob. 22RQCh. 18 - Prob. 1CRCAQCh. 18 - Prob. 2CRCAQCh. 18 - Prob. 3CRCAQCh. 18 - Prob. 4CRCAQCh. 18 - Prob. 5CRCAQCh. 18 - Your child has had a moderate fever for 2 days. On...Ch. 18 - Prob. 7CRCAQ
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