
Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects, Student Value Edition (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443829
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 17.6, Problem 17.39CP
Explanation of Solution
The “sort()” function:
The “sort()” function is used to sort the range of elements in ascending order. The elements are compared using the operator “<”.
The general syntax for the sort function is:
sort(iterator_1 , iterator_2)
- The “iterator_1” iterator is used to point the first element in the range.
- The “iterator_2” iterator is used to point the end of the range...
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Solving Sudoku using Grover's Algorithm
We will now solve a simple problem using Grover's algorithm, for which we do not necessarily know the solution beforehand. Our problem is a 2x2 binary sudoku, which in our case has two simple rules:
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If we assign each square in our sudoku to a variable like so:
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We want to create an oracle that will help us solve this problem, and we will start by creating a circuit that identifies a correct solution, we simply need to create a classical function on a quantum circuit
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Solving Sudoku using Grover's Algorithm
We will now solve a simple problem using Grover's algorithm, for which we do not necessarily know the solution beforehand. Our problem is a 2x2 binary sudoku, which in our case has two simple rules:
•No column may contain the same value twice
•No row may contain the same value twice
If we assign each square in our sudoku to a variable like so:
1
V V₁
V3
V2
we want our circuit to output a solution to this sudoku.
Note that, while this approach of using Grover's algorithm to solve this problem is not practical (you can probably find the solution in your head!), the purpose of this example is to demonstrate the
conversion of classical decision problems into oracles for Grover's algorithm.
Turning the Problem into a Circuit
We want to create an oracle that will help us solve this problem, and we will start by creating a circuit that identifies a correct solution, we simply need to create a classical function on a quantum circuit
that…
Chapter 17 Solutions
Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects, Student Value Edition (9th Edition)
Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 17.1CPCh. 17.2 - Prob. 17.2CPCh. 17.2 - Prob. 17.3CPCh. 17.2 - Suppose you are writing a program that uses the...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 17.5CPCh. 17.2 - Prob. 17.6CPCh. 17.2 - What does a containers begin() and end() member...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 17.8CPCh. 17.2 - Prob. 17.9CPCh. 17.2 - Prob. 17.10CP
Ch. 17.3 - Write a statement that defines an empty vector...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 17.12CPCh. 17.3 - Prob. 17.13CPCh. 17.3 - Write a statement that defines a vector object...Ch. 17.3 - What happens when you use an invalid index with...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 17.16CPCh. 17.3 - If your program will be added a lot of objects to...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 17.18CPCh. 17.3 - Prob. 17.19CPCh. 17.4 - Prob. 17.20CPCh. 17.4 - Write a statement that defines a nap named myMap....Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 17.22CPCh. 17.4 - Prob. 17.23CPCh. 17.4 - Prob. 17.24CPCh. 17.4 - Prob. 17.25CPCh. 17.4 - Prob. 17.26CPCh. 17.4 - Prob. 17.27CPCh. 17.5 - What are two differences between a set and a...Ch. 17.5 - Write a statement that defines an empty set object...Ch. 17.5 - Prob. 17.30CPCh. 17.5 - Prob. 17.31CPCh. 17.5 - Prob. 17.32CPCh. 17.5 - If you store objects of a class that you have...Ch. 17.5 - Prob. 17.34CPCh. 17.5 - Prob. 17.35CPCh. 17.6 - Prob. 17.36CPCh. 17.6 - What value will be stored in v[0] after the...Ch. 17.6 - Prob. 17.38CPCh. 17.6 - Prob. 17.39CPCh. 17.6 - Prob. 17.40CPCh. 17.6 - Prob. 17.41CPCh. 17.6 - Prob. 17.42CPCh. 17.7 - Prob. 17.43CPCh. 17.7 - Which operator must be overloaded in a class...Ch. 17.7 - Prob. 17.45CPCh. 17.7 - What is a predicate?Ch. 17.7 - Prob. 17.47CPCh. 17.7 - Prob. 17.48CPCh. 17.7 - Prob. 17.49CPCh. 17 - Prob. 1RQECh. 17 - Prob. 2RQECh. 17 - If you want to store objects of a class that you...Ch. 17 - If you want to store objects of a class that you...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5RQECh. 17 - Prob. 6RQECh. 17 - Prob. 7RQECh. 17 - If you want to store objects of a class that you...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9RQECh. 17 - Prob. 10RQECh. 17 - How does the behavior of the equal_range() member...Ch. 17 - Prob. 12RQECh. 17 - When using one of the STL algorithm function...Ch. 17 - You have written a class, and you plan to store...Ch. 17 - Prob. 15RQECh. 17 - Prob. 16RQECh. 17 - Prob. 17RQECh. 17 - Prob. 18RQECh. 17 - Prob. 19RQECh. 17 - Prob. 20RQECh. 17 - Prob. 21RQECh. 17 - A(n) ___________ container stores its data in a...Ch. 17 - _____________ are pointer-like objects used to...Ch. 17 - Prob. 24RQECh. 17 - Prob. 25RQECh. 17 - The _____ class is an associative container that...Ch. 17 - Prob. 27RQECh. 17 - Prob. 28RQECh. 17 - A _______ object is an object that can be called,...Ch. 17 - A _________ is a function or function object that...Ch. 17 - A ____________ is a predicate that takes one...Ch. 17 - A __________ is a predicate that takes two...Ch. 17 - A __________ is a compact way of creating a...Ch. 17 - T F The array class is a fixed-size container.Ch. 17 - T F The vector class is a fixed-size container.Ch. 17 - T F You use the operator to dereference an...Ch. 17 - T F You can use the ++ operator to increment an...Ch. 17 - Prob. 38RQECh. 17 - Prob. 39RQECh. 17 - T F You do not have to declare the size of a...Ch. 17 - T F A vector uses an array internally to store its...Ch. 17 - Prob. 42RQECh. 17 - T F You can store duplicate keys in a map...Ch. 17 - T F The multimap classs erase() member function...Ch. 17 - Prob. 45RQECh. 17 - Prob. 46RQECh. 17 - Prob. 47RQECh. 17 - Prob. 48RQECh. 17 - T F If two iterators denote a range of elements...Ch. 17 - T F You must sort a range of elements before...Ch. 17 - T F Any class that will be used to create function...Ch. 17 - T F Writing a lambda expression usually requires...Ch. 17 - T F You can assign a lambda expression to a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 54RQECh. 17 - Write a statement that defines an iterator that...Ch. 17 - Prob. 56RQECh. 17 - The following statement defines a vector of ints...Ch. 17 - Prob. 58RQECh. 17 - Prob. 59RQECh. 17 - The following code defines a vector and an...Ch. 17 - The following statement defines a vector of ints...Ch. 17 - Prob. 62RQECh. 17 - Prob. 63RQECh. 17 - Prob. 64RQECh. 17 - Look at the following vector definition: vectorint...Ch. 17 - Write a declaration for a class named Display. The...Ch. 17 - Write code that docs the following: Uses a lambda...Ch. 17 - // This code has an error. arrayint, 5 a; a[5] =...Ch. 17 - // This code has an error. vectorstring strv =...Ch. 17 - // This code has an error. vectorint numbers(10);...Ch. 17 - // This code has an error. vectorint numbers ={1,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 72RQECh. 17 - Prob. 73RQECh. 17 - // This code has an error. vectorint v = {6, 5, 4,...Ch. 17 - // This code has an error. auto sum = ()[int a,...Ch. 17 - Unique Words Write a program that opens a...Ch. 17 - Course Information Write a program that creates a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3PCCh. 17 - File Encryption and Decryption Write a program...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5PCCh. 17 - Prob. 6PCCh. 17 - Prob. 7PCCh. 17 - Prob. 8PC
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- Please answer Java OOP Questions.arrow_forward.NET Interactive Solving Sudoku using Grover's Algorithm We will now solve a simple problem using Grover's algorithm, for which we do not necessarily know the solution beforehand. Our problem is a 2x2 binary sudoku, which in our case has two simple rules: •No column may contain the same value twice •No row may contain the same value twice If we assign each square in our sudoku to a variable like so: 1 V V₁ V3 V2 we want our circuit to output a solution to this sudoku. Note that, while this approach of using Grover's algorithm to solve this problem is not practical (you can probably find the solution in your head!), the purpose of this example is to demonstrate the conversion of classical decision problems into oracles for Grover's algorithm. Turning the Problem into a Circuit We want to create an oracle that will help us solve this problem, and we will start by creating a circuit that identifies a correct solution, we simply need to create a classical function on a quantum circuit that…arrow_forwardNeed help with this in python!arrow_forward
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