
Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the given compound should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
The ring structures of the compound having uncommon stability due to delocalized pi electron density shared in between all the carbon atoms of the ring is said to be an aromatic compound.
In order to give the name to the multiple substituted
- For single substituted aromatic compound (when the substituent contains six or fewer carbons), the name of the substituted group is written first followed by the name of the aromatic compound.
- For single substituted aromatic compound (when the substituent contains more than six carbons), the name of the aromatic compound is written first followed by the name of the substituted group.
- For single substituted aromatic compound, the numbering on the ring is done in such a way that the multiple substituents get the lowest number.
(b)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the given compound should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
The ring structures of the compound having uncommon stability due to delocalized pi electron density shared in between all the carbon atoms of the ring is said to be an aromatic compound.
In order to give the name to the multiple substituted aromatic compounds, the following steps are followed:
- For single substituted aromatic compound (when the substituent contains six or fewer carbons), the name of the substituted group is written first followed by the name of the aromatic compound.
- For single substituted aromatic compound (when the substituent contains more than six carbons), the name of the aromatic compound is written first followed by the name of the substituted group.
- For single substituted aromatic compound, the numbering on the ring is done in such a way that the multiple substituents get the lowest number.
(c)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the given compound should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
The ring structures of the compound having uncommon stability due to delocalized pi electron density shared in between all the carbon atoms of the ring is said to be an aromatic compound.
In order to give the name to the multiple substituted aromatic compounds, the following steps are followed:
- For single substituted aromatic compound (when the substituent contains six or fewer carbons), the name of the substituted group is written first followed by the name of the aromatic compound.
- For single substituted aromatic compound (when the substituent contains more than six carbons), the name of the aromatic compound is written first followed by the name of the substituted group.
- For single substituted aromatic compound, the numbering on the ring is done in such a way that the multiple substituents get the lowest number.

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 17 Solutions
EBK BASIC CHEMISTRY
- Predict the organic reactant that is involved in the reaction below, and draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic reactant. Please include all steps & drawings & explanations.arrow_forwardWhat are the missing reagents for the spots labeled 1 and 3? Please give a detailed explanation and include the drawings and show how the synthesis proceeds with the reagents.arrow_forwardWhat is the organic molecule X of the following acetal hydrolysis? Please draw a skeletal line structure and include a detailed explanation and drawing of how the mechanism proceeds. Please include any relevant information that is needed to understand the process of acetal hydrolysis.arrow_forward
- What are is the organic molecule X and product Y of the following acetal hydrolysis? Please draw a skeletal line structure and include a detailed explanation and drawing of how the mechanism proceeds. Please include any relevant information that is needed to understand the process of acetal hydrolysis.arrow_forwardAt 300 K, in the decomposition reaction of a reactant R into products, several measurements of the concentration of R over time have been made (see table). Without using graphs, calculate the order of the reaction. t/s [R]/(mol L-1) 0 0,5 171 0,16 720 0,05 1400 0,027arrow_forwardPredict the organic products that form in the reaction below, and draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic products. Please include all steps & drawings & explanations.arrow_forward
- What are the missing reagents for the spots labeled 1 and 3? Please give a detailed explanation and include the drawings and show how the synthesis proceeds with the reagents.arrow_forwardWhat are the products of the following acetal hydrolysis? Please draw a skeletal line structure and include a detailed explanation and drawing of how the mechanism proceeds. Please include any relevant information that is needed to understand the process of acetal hydrolysis.arrow_forwardWhat would happen if you added the HCI to the Grignard reagent before adding benzophenone? Draw a reaction mechanism to support your answer.arrow_forward
- At 300 K, in the decomposition reaction of a reactant R into products, several measurements of the concentration of R over time have been made (see table). Calculate the order of the reaction. t/s [R]/ (mol L-1) 0 0,5 171 0,16 720 0,05 1400 0,027arrow_forwardWrite the correct IUPAC names of the molecules in the picturearrow_forwardHow many grams of solid NaCN have to be added to 1.5L of water to dissolve 0.18 mol of Fe(OH)3 in the form Fe(CN)63 - ? ( For simplicity, ignore the reaction of CN - ion with water) Ksp for Fe(OH)3 is 2.8E -39, and Kform for Fe(CN)63 - is 1.0E31arrow_forward
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY





