A
To determine: Whether the British pound has appreciated or
Introduction : Depreciation is the process in the economy where the value of a currency comes down as compared to the US dollar value. Hence, to buy something, the person has to pay more money in his/her currency.
B
To select: The factors which can affect the interest rates.
Introduction: The interest rate is affected by the various factors but out of those, the money supply in the market plays an important role in this. The high flow of money gives a high investment at high rates.
C
To select: Effect on the marginal tax if government reduces the taxes.
Introduction : Marginal tax is a tax that is paid to the next dollar earning. It is an additional payment. If marginal tax value increases the personal income also increases with the same proportion.
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Investments
- In the past, the U.S. dollar's exchange rate with the Iceland krona was 0.0008 dollars per krona. If today the exchange rate is 0.0006 dollars per krona, the dollar a. strengthened against the krona. b. weakened against the krona. c. is not highly correlated to the krona. d. The answer cannot be determined without knowing the number of kronas needed to buy a dollar.arrow_forwardThe theory of purchasing power parity (PPP) states that in the long-run exchange rates between two countries adjusts so that the price of an identical good is the same when expressed in the same currency. A scanner costs £65.45 in England. The spot rate is currently $1.8967 per pound. ST 30378 8330378 Glelbicke Mars ONF LAR Assuming that PPP holds true, what is the price of the scanner in the United States? O $105.52 O $130.35 O $124.14 O $136.55 Suppose the price of the scanner in the United States was actually $136.55. Assuming no transaction costs, transportation costs, or import restrictions, what does PPP predict would happen to the demand for the scanner in the United States? O The demand for the scanner would increase in the United States. O The demand for the scanner would decrease in the United States.arrow_forwardThe pressures on the foreign exchange market are such that they cause the British pound to depreciate against the US dollar. If the British pound tries to maintain the exchange rate against the US dollar, which of the following pressures will stop the pressure to devalue the British pound? a. Britain has to sell pounds to buy dollarsb. Britain will have to increase its money supply to create a domestic product c. Britain must buy pounds and sell dollarsd. Britain should do nothing as a fixed interest rate does not changearrow_forward
- Under a flexible exchange rate system, a decrease in the value of a domestic currency in terms of foreign currencies is referred to as Answer 1. an appreciation. 2. a depreciation. 3. a devaluation. 4. a revaluation.arrow_forwardIn the Mundell-Fleming model with floating, exchange rates, explain what happens to aggregate income, the exchange rate, and the trade balance when the money supply is reduced. What would happen if exchange rates were fixed rather than floating?arrow_forwardIf the euro depreciates against the U.S. dollar, can a dollar buy more or fewer euros as aresult? Explain.arrow_forward
- Q1) The equilibrium exchange rate of pounds is USD1.70. At an exchange rate of USD1.72 per pound: * A) U.S. demand for pounds would exceed the supply of pounds for sale and there would be a shortage of pounds in the foreign exchange market. B) U.S. demand for pounds would be less than the supply of pounds for sale and there would be a shortage of pounds in the foreign exchange market. C) U.S. demand for pounds would exceed the supply of pounds for sale and there would be a surplus of pounds in the foreign exchange market. D) U.S. demand for pounds would be less than the supply of pounds for sale and there would be a surplus of pounds in the foreign exchange market.arrow_forwardIf the U.S. dollar has fallen in comparison with foreign currencies, which of the following statements is TRUE? U.S. products cost more for foreign consumers. U.S. exports are likely to fall. Foreign currencies buy fewer U.S. dollars. U.S exports increase.arrow_forwardThe theory of purchasing power parity (PPP) states that in the long-run exchange rates between two countries adjusts so that the price of an identical good is the same when expressed in the same currency. A scanner sells for $65.45 in the United States. The exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Swiss franc (SFr) is $0.8245 per Swiss franc. Assuming that PPP holds true, how much does the same scanner cost in Switzerland? SFr 95.26 SFr 83.35 SFr 99.23 SFr 79.38arrow_forward
- If the United States imports more goods from abroad than it exports, thenforeigners will tend to have a surplus of U.S. dollars. What will this do tothe value of the dollar with respect to foreign currencies? What is the corresponding effect on foreign investments in the United States?arrow_forwardIf the U.S.A. imports more than it exports, then: O a. The supply of dollars is likely to exceed the demand in the foreign exchange market, ceteris paribus. Ob. One can infer that the U.S. dollar would be under pressure to depreciate against other currencies. O. Both a. and b. are correct. O d. None of the above.arrow_forwardOnly the third questionarrow_forward
- Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...FinanceISBN:9781337395083Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. DavesPublisher:Cengage Learning