Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology Plus Mastering A&P with eText - Access Card Package (10th Edition) (New A&P Titles by Ric Martini and Judi Nath)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321908599
Author: Frederic H. Martini, Judi L. Nath, Edwin F. Bartholomew
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 17, Problem 6CP
Summary Introduction
To determine:
Why the food, that grandpa used to enjoy, doesn’t taste as good as it used to be now.
Introduction:
The ability to taste anything is called as gustation and the ability to smell is called olfactory. The sensory receptor present in the mouth is the receptors of the dissolved chemical stimulus, while in the nasal cavity; the olfactory receptors detect the particle present in the air.
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
If you can taste only five things (salt, bitter, sweet, sour, umami), why do the many foods you eat all seem so distinct?
Taste receptors:
a) extends through small openings called taste buds
b) has axons that extend directly to the taste center of the cerebral cortex
c) lacks axons but releases nerve transmitters when stimulated
d) just sitting on the tongue
How can we differentiate so many
different foods if we can only
taste four flavors on our tongue:
sweet, bitter, sour, and salty?
Chapter 17 Solutions
Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology Plus Mastering A&P with eText - Access Card Package (10th Edition) (New A&P Titles by Ric Martini and Judi Nath)
Ch. 17 - Prob. 1CPCh. 17 - Prob. 2CPCh. 17 - Prob. 3CPCh. 17 - Prob. 4CPCh. 17 - If you completely dry the surface of your tongue...Ch. 17 - Prob. 6CPCh. 17 - Prob. 7CPCh. 17 - Prob. 9CPCh. 17 - Prob. 10CPCh. 17 - Prob. 8CP
Ch. 17 - Prob. 11CPCh. 17 - Prob. 12CPCh. 17 - Prob. 13CPCh. 17 - Prob. 14CPCh. 17 - Prob. 15CPCh. 17 - Prob. 16CPCh. 17 - Prob. 1RQCh. 17 - Prob. 2RQCh. 17 - A blind spot occurs in the retina where (a) the...Ch. 17 - Sound waves are convened into mechanical movements...Ch. 17 - The basic receptors in the internal ear are the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 6RQCh. 17 - At sunset, your visual system adapts to (a) fovea...Ch. 17 - Prob. 8RQCh. 17 - The malleus, incus, and stapes are the tiny bones...Ch. 17 - Identify the structures of the external, middle,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 11RQCh. 17 - Prob. 12RQCh. 17 - Prob. 13RQCh. 17 - Prob. 14RQCh. 17 - Prob. 15RQCh. 17 - Prob. 16RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17RQCh. 17 - Prob. 18RQCh. 17 - Prob. 19RQCh. 17 - Prob. 20RQCh. 17 - Prob. 21RQCh. 17 - Prob. 22RQCh. 17 - Prob. 23RQCh. 17 - Prob. 24RQCh. 17 - Prob. 25RQCh. 17 - Prob. 26RQCh. 17 - Prob. 27RQCh. 17 - Prob. 28RQCh. 17 - Prob. 1CCCh. 17 - Prob. 2CC
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- Which of the following taste bud is present on the lateral sides of the human tongue? a) Bitter b) Salty c) Sour d) Sweetarrow_forwardAs you help your neighbor put drops in her six-year-old daughter's eyes, the daughter states, “That medicine tastes bad.” How do you explain to the neighbor how her daughter can “taste” the eyedrops? The shift nurse brings ailing eighty-year-old Gertrude her dinner. As Gertrude eats a small amount of her food, she comments that she isn't hungry and that “hospital food just doesn't taste good!” The nurse gives Gertrude a menu so she can choose her morning breakfast. Gertrude complains that she is having trouble reading the menu and asks the nurse to read it to her. As the nurse begins to read, Gertrude loudly asks her to “speak up and turn off the buzzing.” What does the nurse know about aging and the special senses that help to explain Gertrude's comments?arrow_forwardResearchers have studied the perception of taste. Which of the following is an accurate conclusion? As a person ages, his or her sensitivity to taste perception diminishes, making it more difficult to distinguish flavors. Children under the age of 1 cannot perceive taste differences. Taste receptors can only be found in the cheeks of the mouth. The olfactory bulb is responsible for sending messages about taste from the mouth to the brain. There are four primary tastes: salty, spicy, sour, sweet. woman was injected with radioactive glucose and asked to look at pictures of her family members while having a brain scan performed. Which type of technology was being used? Computerized axial tomography (CAT) Electroencephalogram (EEG) Lesioning Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Positron emission tomography (PET)arrow_forward
- The part of the tongue that registers flavors is ___________________. a) the taste receptors b) tongue epithelium c) the taste buds d) the papillaearrow_forwardHow can we smell different things?arrow_forwardResearchers have studied the perception of taste. Which of the following is an accurate conclusion? As a person ages, his or her sensitivity to taste perception remains unchanged. Children under the age of 1 cannot perceive taste differences. Taste receptors can be found throughout the mouth. The olfactory bulb is responsible for sending messages about taste from the mouth to the brain. There are four primary tastes: salty, spicy, sour, sweet.arrow_forward
- Why dies chewing a piece of bread develop a sweet taste in a while? Explain in 1-3 sentencesarrow_forwardMy question is Salty and sour taste molecules are transduced directly into an electrical signal using _________________________ while sweet, bitter, and umami tastes are transduced indirectly into an electrical signal using ________________________.arrow_forwardHow does olfaction (smell) contribute to flavor?arrow_forward
- 1) Those with blindsight think they can't see but can react to visual stimuli anyway. Why? they are faking being blind: they can see just fine, just like us the part of the cortex that controls conscious vision is still intact because the part of their visual system that controls visual reflexes is still intact because their eyes work fine and they also don't actually have any brain damage 2) Those with blindsight think they can't see but can react to visual stimuli anyway. Why? they are faking being blind: they can see just fine, just like us the part of the cortex that controls conscious vision is still intact because the part of their visual system that controls visual reflexes is still intact because their eyes work fine and they also don't actually have any brain damagearrow_forwardneurons innervating receptor cells in taste buds synapse on neurons in which of the following structures . A) nodose ganglion B)nucleus of the solitary tract C)spinal trigeminal D)superior salivatory nucleus E) ventral posteromedial thalamic nucleusarrow_forwardIf you completely dry your tongue surface and then place sugar crystals on it, can you taste it? Why or why not? Explainarrow_forward
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