Chapter 17, Problem 44E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The approximate ranges of the $\text{pH}$ scale for strongly acidic, weakly acidic, strongly basic, weakly basic, neutral, or close to neutral are to be stated. The liquid within the fish having $\text{pH}=\text{10}\text{.21}$ is to be classified.

Concept introduction:

The $\text{pH}$ scale tells about the strength of an acid and a base. It measures the concentration of the hydrogen ions. There is an inverse relationship between the $\text{pH}$ value and the concentration of the hydrogen ion. Higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, lesser the value of $\text{pH}$. There is an inverse relationship between the $\text{pOH}$ value and the concentration of the hydroxide ion. Higher the concentration of hydroxide ions, lesser the value of $\text{pOH}$.