Bundle: Human Biology, Loose-leaf Version, 11th + MindTap Biology, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305616660
Author: Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 2SQ
During cleavage, the _______ is converted to a ball of cells, which in turn is transformed into the __________.
- a. zygote; blastocyst
- b. trophoblast; embryonic disk
- c. ovum; embryonic disk
- d. blastocyst; embryonic disk
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Which of the following structures develops into only the fetus?
a. Inner cell mass
b. Trophoblast
c. Blastocyst
d. Zygote
Ectodermal cells of the developing embryo give rise to_____________ .
a. bone tissue
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d. the epidermis
Which of the following rows correctly completes the following sentence? ______A_____ occurs during fetal development when an embryo is not exposed to adequate levels of ____B___ _______ during neurulation.
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b.
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Spina bifida
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Chapter 17 Solutions
Bundle: Human Biology, Loose-leaf Version, 11th + MindTap Biology, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card
Ch. 17 - Define and describe the main features of the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2RQCh. 17 - Summarize the development of an embryo and a...Ch. 17 - Label the early development stages shown in the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1SQCh. 17 - During cleavage, the _______ is converted to a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3SQCh. 17 - Prob. 4SQCh. 17 - _________ is the gene-guided process by which...Ch. 17 - In a human zygote, the cell divisions of cleavage...
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- During embryonic development, unique cell layers develop into specific groups of tissues or organs during a stage called ________. a. the blastula stage b. the germ layer stage c. the gastrula stage d. the organogenesis stagearrow_forwardDuring gastrulation, cells from the _____ layer of the bilaminar germinal disc migrate and form the three primary germ layers. a. notochord b. hypoblast c. epiblast d. mesoblastarrow_forwardEndoderm, Mesoderm, and Ectoderm are formed during ________. a. Gametogenesis b. Cleavage c. Gastrulation d. Organogenesisarrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is incorrect?a. The placenta secretes hormones such as progesterone, hCG, and estrogen.b. Embryonic tissue and maternal tissue forms the placenta.c. The chorion supplies nutrients to the embryo by diffusion.d. The umbilical cord is formed by one artery and two veinsarrow_forwardIf the gonads within an embryo produce testosterone because of the presence of a Y gene on the sex chromosome, then the ____________ will develop and the _________ will deteriorate. a. Müllerian ducts; Wolffian ducts b. Wolffian ducts; Müllerian ducts c. ovaries; testes d. testes; ovariesarrow_forwardDuring the first 48-72 hours after birth, the breasts produce ________, a substance rich in protein and immunoglobulins which helps the baby adjust to a non-sterile environment. Group of answer choices a.endolymph b.colostrum c.meconium d.amniotic fluidarrow_forward
- After the zygote undergoes several mitotic divisions, the resulting structure that implants in the endometrium is called Select one: a. zygote b. morula c. blastocyst d. embryonic discarrow_forwardLayer A is called _____X________, and ______Y________ develops from this layer. Select one: a. X Y Ectoderm Nervous system b. X Y Endoderm Nervous system c. X Y Endoderm Lining of the digestive tract d. X Y Ectoderm Lining of the digestive tractarrow_forwardContact with the zona pellucida triggers ___________, causing sperm to release digestive enzymes that break down the ___________. Group of answer choices a. capacitation/corona radiata b. capacitation/zona pellucida c. the acrosome reaction/zona pellucida d. the acrosome reaction/corona radiataarrow_forward
- Combination birth control pills exploit the _______________-feedback effect _______________ has on _______________ to prevent follicle maturation. a. positive; GnRH; progesterone b. positive; estrogen; GnRH c. negative; progesterone; GnRH d. negative; estrogen; GnRHarrow_forwardIn the development of amniotes (reptiles, birds, mammals), the defining feature of gastrulation is/are the __________________________. Choose all possible answers. a. Blastopore b. Blastomere c. Blastocoel d. Primitive streak e. Epiblast f. Koller’s sicklearrow_forward1. Embryonic development occurs during this period. A. from the ninth week of gestation to birth B. from fertilization to implantation C. from implantation to the end of the eighth week of gestation D. from conception to birth 2. Part of the gastrulation phase includes the formation of germ layers that will... A. go on to form the placenta. B. form the ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm that will become specific tissues and organs. C. spread disease. D. produce the amniotic fluid.arrow_forward
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Embryology | Fertilization, Cleavage, Blastulation; Author: Ninja Nerd;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8-KF0rnhKTU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY