Physics, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Physics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134032610
Author: James S. Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 17, Problem 23PCE
(a)
To determine
The pressure of oxygen gas.
(b)
To determine
The average kinetic energy of an oxygen molecule.
(c)
To determine
The factor by which the answers of part (a) and part (b) changes when the volume of gas is doubled while temperature and moles of gas are held constant.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The figure shows a particle that carries a charge of 90 = -2.50 × 106 C. It is moving along the +y
->
axis at a speed of v = 4.79 × 106 m/s. A magnetic field B of magnitude 3.24 × 10-5 T is directed
along the +z axis, and an electric field E of magnitude 127 N/C points along the -x axis.
Determine (a) the magnitude and (b) direction (as an angle within x-y plane with respect to +x-
axis in the range (-180°, 180°]) of the net force that acts on the particle.
+x
+z
AB
90
+y
Three charged particles are located at the corners of an equilateral triangle as shown in the figure below (let q = 1.00 μC, and L = 0.850 m). Calculate the total electric force on the 7.00-μC charge.
magnitude
direction
N
° (counterclockwise from the +x axis)
y
7.00 με
9
L
60.0°
x
-4.00 μC ①
(a) Calculate the number of electrons in a small, electrically neutral silver pin that has a mass of 9.0 g. Silver has 47 electrons per atom, and its molar mass is 107.87 g/mol.
(b) Imagine adding electrons to the pin until the negative charge has the very large value 1.00 mC. How many electrons are added for every 109 electrons already present?
Chapter 17 Solutions
Physics, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Physics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (5th Edition)
Ch. 17.1 - Rank the following ideal-gas systems in order of...Ch. 17.2 - If the Kelvin temperature of a gas is doubled, by...Ch. 17.3 - A metal rod of a given initial length and...Ch. 17.4 - A portion of a substances phase diagram is shown...Ch. 17.5 - Which requires more heat: melting 100 kg of copper...Ch. 17.6 - An ice cube is placed in a cup of water. A few...Ch. 17 - How is the air pressure in a tightly sealed house...Ch. 17 - The average speed of air molecules in your room is...Ch. 17 - Is it possible to change both the pressure and the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4CQ
Ch. 17 - A camping stove just barely boils water on a...Ch. 17 - An autoclave is a device used to sterilize medical...Ch. 17 - As the temperature of ice is increased, it changes...Ch. 17 - BIO Isopropyl alcohol is sometimes rubbed onto a...Ch. 17 - A drop of water on a kitchen counter evaporates in...Ch. 17 - (a) Is the number of molecules in one mole of N2...Ch. 17 - Predict/Explain If you put a helium-filled balloon...Ch. 17 - Two containers hold ideal gases at the same...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4PCECh. 17 - BIO After emptying her lungs, a person inhales 4.3...Ch. 17 - An automobile tire has a volume of 0.0185 m3. At a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 7PCECh. 17 - A compressed-air tank holds 0.500 m3 of air at a...Ch. 17 - Four ideal gases have the following pressures, P,...Ch. 17 - A balloon contains 3.9 liters of nitrogen gas at a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 11PCECh. 17 - Predict/Calculate A bicycle tire with a volume of...Ch. 17 - A 515-cm3 flask contains 0.460 g of a gas at a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 14PCECh. 17 - The air inside a hot-air balloon has an average...Ch. 17 - Prob. 16PCECh. 17 - Consider the system described in the previous...Ch. 17 - Prob. 18PCECh. 17 - Prob. 19PCECh. 17 - If the translational speed of molecules in an...Ch. 17 - At what temperature is the rms speed of H2 equal...Ch. 17 - Suppose a planet has an atmosphere of pure ammonia...Ch. 17 - Prob. 23PCECh. 17 - Prob. 24PCECh. 17 - Prob. 25PCECh. 17 - What is the temperature of a gas of CO2 molecules...Ch. 17 - The rms speed of a sample of gas is increased by...Ch. 17 - Prob. 28PCECh. 17 - A 380-mL spherical flask contains 0.065 mol of an...Ch. 17 - Prob. 30PCECh. 17 - A rock climber hangs freely from a nylon rope that...Ch. 17 - BIO To stretch a relaxed biceps muscle 2.5 cm...Ch. 17 - A 22-kg chimpanzee hangs from the end of a...Ch. 17 - The Marianas Trench The deepest place in all the...Ch. 17 - Four cylindrical rods with various cross-sectional...Ch. 17 - Predict/Calculate A steel wire 4.1 m long...Ch. 17 - BIO Spiderweb An orb weaver spider with a mass of...Ch. 17 - Predict/Calculate Two rods of equal length (0.55...Ch. 17 - A piano wire 0.82 m long and 0.93 mm in diameter...Ch. 17 - The formation of ice from water is accompanied by...Ch. 17 - Vapor Pressure for Water Figure 17-35 shows a...Ch. 17 - Using the vapor-pressure curve given in Figure...Ch. 17 - Prob. 43PCECh. 17 - Prob. 44PCECh. 17 - Predict/Calculate The Vapor Pressure of CO2 A...Ch. 17 - Phase Diagram for Water The phase diagram for...Ch. 17 - Phase Diagram for CO2 The phase diagram for CO2 is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 48PCECh. 17 - How much heat must be removed from 1.96 kg of...Ch. 17 - A heat transfer of 9.5 105 J is required to...Ch. 17 - How much heat must be added to 2.55 kg of copper...Ch. 17 - An ammonia refrigeration cycle involves the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 53PCECh. 17 - Prob. 54PCECh. 17 - Prob. 55PCECh. 17 - Figure 17-30 shows a temperature-versus-heat plot...Ch. 17 - Predict/Calculate Suppose the 1.000 kg of water in...Ch. 17 - Prob. 58PCECh. 17 - When you go out to your car one cold winter...Ch. 17 - A large punch bowl holds 3.99 kg of lemonade...Ch. 17 - A 155-g aluminum cylinder is removed from a liquid...Ch. 17 - An 825-g iron block is heated to 352 C and placed...Ch. 17 - Party Planning You are expecting to serve 32 cups...Ch. 17 - Predict/Calculate A 35-g ice cube at 0.0 C is...Ch. 17 - A 48-g block of copper at 12 C is added to 110 g...Ch. 17 - A 0 075-kg ice cube at 0.0 C is dropped into a...Ch. 17 - To help keep her barn warm on cold days, a farmer...Ch. 17 - CE As you go up in attitude, do you expect the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 69GPCh. 17 - Prob. 70GPCh. 17 - Prob. 71GPCh. 17 - Cooling Computers Researchers are developing heat...Ch. 17 - Prob. 73GPCh. 17 - Prob. 74GPCh. 17 - Evaporating Atmosphere Hydrogen gas evaporates...Ch. 17 - Prob. 76GPCh. 17 - A Boiling Geyser (a) The column of water that...Ch. 17 - A Melting Glacier (a) A glacier is made of ice of...Ch. 17 - Peter catches a 4 2-kg striped bass on a fishing...Ch. 17 - A steel ball (density=7860kg/m3) with a diameter...Ch. 17 - A lead brick with the dimensions shown in Figure...Ch. 17 - (a) Find the amount of heat that must be extracted...Ch. 17 - Mighty Ice Lift A tremendous force is generated...Ch. 17 - Orthopedic Implants Metals such as titanium and...Ch. 17 - Students on a spring break picnic bring a cooler...Ch. 17 - A 5.9-kg block of ice at 1.5 C slides on a...Ch. 17 - A cylindrical copper rod 37 cm long and 7.5 cm in...Ch. 17 - Prob. 88PPCh. 17 - Prob. 89PPCh. 17 - Prob. 90PPCh. 17 - Prob. 91PPCh. 17 - Referring to Example 17-17 (a) Find the final...Ch. 17 - Referring to Example 17-17 (a) Find the final...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (a) A physics lab instructor is working on a new demonstration. She attaches two identical copper spheres with mass m = 0.180 g to cords of length L as shown in the figure. A Both spheres have the same charge of 6.80 nC, and are in static equilibrium when 0 = 4.95°. What is L (in m)? Assume the cords are massless. 0.180 Draw a free-body diagram, apply Newton's second law for a particle in equilibrium to one of the spheres. Find an equation for the distance between the two spheres in terms of L and 0, and use this expression in your Coulomb force equation. m (b) What If? The charge on both spheres is increased until each cord makes an angle of 0 = 9.90° with the vertical. If both spheres have the same electric charge, what is the charge (in nC) on each sphere in this case? 9.60 Use the same reasoning as in part (a), only now, use the length found in part (a) and the new angle to solve for the charge. ncarrow_forwardA proton moves at 5.20 x 105 m/s in the horizontal direction. It enters a uniform vertical electric field with a magnitude of 8.40 × 103 N/C. Ignore any gravitational effects. (a) Find the time interval required for the proton to travel 6.00 cm horizontally. 83.33 Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. ns (b) Find its vertical displacement during the time interval in which it travels 6.00 cm horizontally. (Indicate direction with the sign of your answer.) 2.77 Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. mm (c) Find the horizontal and vertical components of its velocity after it has traveled 6.00 cm horizontally. = 5.4e5 Your response differs significantly from the correct answer. Rework your solution from the beginning and check each step carefully. I + 6.68e4 Your response differs significantly from the correct answer. Rework your solution from the beginning and check each step…arrow_forward(a) A physics lab instructor is working on a new demonstration. She attaches two identical copper spheres with mass m = 0.180 g to cords of length L as shown in the figure. A Both spheres have the same charge of 6.80 nC, and are in static equilibrium when = 4.95°. What is L (in m)? Assume the cords are massless. 0.150 Draw a free-body diagram, apply Newton's second law for a particle in equilibrium to one of the spheres. Find an equation for the distance between the two spheres in terms of L and 0, and use this expression in your Coulomb force equation. m (b) What If? The charge on both spheres is increased until each cord makes an angle of 0 = 9.90° with the vertical. If both spheres have the same electric charge, what is the charge (in nC) on each sphere in this case? 13.6 ☑ Use the same reasoning as in part (a), only now, use the length found in part (a) and the new angle to solve for the charge. nCarrow_forward
- A proton moves at 5.20 x 105 m/s in the horizontal direction. It enters a uniform vertical electric field with a magnitude of 8.40 × 10³ N/C. Ignore any gravitational effects. (a) Find the time interval required for the proton to travel 6.00 cm horizontally. 1.15e-7 ☑ Your response differs significantly from the correct answer. Rework your solution from the beginning and check each step carefully. ns (b) Find its vertical displacement during the time interval in which it travels 6.00 cm horizontally. (Indicate direction with the sign of your answer.) 5.33e-3 ☑ Your response is off by a multiple of ten. mm (c) Find the horizontal and vertical components of its velocity after it has traveled 6.00 cm horizontally. | ↑ + jkm/sarrow_forwardA proton moves at 5.20 105 m/s in the horizontal direction. It enters a uniform vertical electric field with a magnitude of 8.40 103 N/C. Ignore any gravitational effects. (a) Find the time interval required for the proton to travel 6.00 cm horizontally. (b) Find its vertical displacement during the time interval in which it travels 6.00 cm horizontally. (Indicate direction with the sign of your answer.)arrow_forwardThe figure below shows the electric field lines for two charged particles separated by a small distance. 92 91 (a) Determine the ratio 91/92. 1/3 × This is the correct magnitude for the ratio. (b) What are the signs of q₁ and 92? 91 positive 92 negative ×arrow_forward
- Please help me solve this one more detail, thanksarrow_forwardA dielectric-filled parallel-plate capacitor has plate area A = 20.0 ccm2 , plate separaton d = 10.0 mm and dielectric constant k = 4.00. The capacitor is connected to a battery that creates a constant voltage V = 12.5 V . Throughout the problem, use ϵ0 = 8.85×10−12 C2/N⋅m2 . Find the energy U1 of the dielectric-filled capacitor. The dielectric plate is now slowly pulled out of the capacitor, which remains connected to the battery. Find the energy U2 of the capacitor at the moment when the capacitor is half-filled with the dielectric. The capacitor is now disconnected from the battery, and the dielectric plate is slowly removed the rest of the way out of the capacitor. Find the new energy of the capacitor, U3. In the process of removing the remaining portion of the dielectric from the disconnected capacitor, how much work W is done by the external agent acting on the dielectric?arrow_forwardIn (Figure 1) C1 = 6.00 μF, C2 = 6.00 μF, C3 = 12.0 μF, and C4 = 3.00 μF. The capacitor network is connected to an applied potential difference Vab. After the charges on the capacitors have reached their final values, the voltage across C3 is 40.0 V. What is the voltage across C4? What is the voltage Vab applied to the network? Please explain everything in steps.arrow_forward
- I need help with these questions again. A step by step working out with diagrams that explains more clearlyarrow_forwardIn a certain region of space the electric potential is given by V=+Ax2y−Bxy2, where A = 5.00 V/m3 and B = 8.00 V/m3. Calculate the direction angle of the electric field at the point in the region that has cordinates x = 2.50 m, y = 0.400 m, and z = 0. Please explain. The answer is not 60, 120, or 30.arrow_forwardAn infinitely long line of charge has linear charge density 4.00×10−12 C/m . A proton (mass 1.67×10−−27 kg, charge +1.60×10−19 C) is 18.0 cm from the line and moving directly toward the line at 4.10×103 m/s . How close does the proton get to the line of charge?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning