
Concept explainers
Introduction:
Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate intracellular

Answer to Problem 1Q
Correct answer:
A pathogen-host which is involved to make the rodent host inevitable to host cat species is Toxoplasma gondii.
Therefore, option (d) is correct.
Option (d) is given as “Toxoplasma gondii”.
Explanation of Solution
Justify the reason for the correct statement:
This parasite enters the intestine of cat and is released in the feces in the form of oocysts. It is released in the soil. It transmits to other organisms like rodents and birds. When rats are infected with this organism, then they lose the fear of being eaten by cats.
Hence, option (d) is correct.
Justify reasons for incorrect statements:
Option (a) is given as “Cryptococcus neoformans”.
It causes disease meningitis. Hence, it is a wrong answer.
Option (b) is given as “Neisseria meningitidis”.
They are gram-negative diplococcus bacteria. Hence, it is a wrong answer.
Option (c) is given as “rabies virus”.
Rabies is caused in humans after biting of dogs. Hence, it is a wrong answer.
Hence, options (a), (b), and (c) are incorrect.
Infected rodents with a strain of Toxoplasma gondii lose the fear of being eaten by cats, thus they become inevitable for the host cat.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 17 Solutions
Microbiology Fundamentals: A Clinical Approach
- Explain how the hormones of the glands listed below travel around the body to target organs and tissues : Pituitary gland Hypothalamus Thyroid Parathyroid Adrenal Pineal Pancreas(islets of langerhans) Gonads (testes and ovaries) Placentaarrow_forwardWhat are the functions of the hormones produced in the glands listed below: Pituitary gland Hypothalamus Thyroid Parathyroid Adrenal Pineal Pancreas(islets of langerhans) Gonads (testes and ovaries) Placentaarrow_forwardDescribe the hormones produced in the glands listed below: Pituitary gland Hypothalamus Thyroid Parathyroid Adrenal Pineal Pancreas(islets of langerhans) Gonads (testes and ovaries) Placentaarrow_forward
- Please help me calculate drug dosage from the following information: Patient weight: 35 pounds, so 15.9 kilograms (got this by dividing 35 pounds by 2.2 kilograms) Drug dose: 0.05mg/kg Drug concentration: 2mg/mLarrow_forwardA 25-year-old woman presents to the emergency department with a 2-day history of fever, chills, severe headache, and confusion. She recently returned from a trip to sub-Saharan Africa, where she did not take malaria prophylaxis. On examination, she is febrile (39.8°C/103.6°F) and hypotensive. Laboratory studies reveal hemoglobin of 8.0 g/dL, platelet count of 50,000/μL, and evidence of hemoglobinuria. A peripheral blood smear shows ring forms and banana-shaped gametocytes. Which of the following Plasmodium species is most likely responsible for her severe symptoms? A. Plasmodium vivax B. Plasmodium ovale C. Plasmodium malariae D. Plasmodium falciparumarrow_forwardStandard Concentration (caffeine) mg/L Absorbance Reading 10 0.322 20 0.697 40 1.535 60 2.520 80 3.100arrow_forward
- please draw in the answers, thank youarrow_forwarda. On this first grid, assume that the DNA and RNA templates are read left to right. DNA DNA mRNA codon tRNA anticodon polypeptide _strand strand C с A T G A U G C A TRP b. Now do this AGAIN assuming that the DNA and RNA templates are read right to left. DNA DNA strand strand C mRNA codon tRNA anticodon polypeptide 0 A T G A U G с A TRParrow_forwardplease answer all question below with the following answer choice, thank you!arrow_forward
- Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...Health & NutritionISBN:9781305634350Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. SchroederPublisher:Cengage LearningComprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...NursingISBN:9781305964792Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy CorreaPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Essentials Health Info Management Principles/Prac...Health & NutritionISBN:9780357191651Author:BowiePublisher:Cengage


