Concept explainers
(1)
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS): IFRS are a set of international accounting standards which are framed, approved, and published by International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) for the preparation and disclosure of international financial reports.
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP): These are the guidelines necessary to create accounting principles for the implementation of financial information reporting in the Country U.
To mention: Whether the past service cost reported by Corporation AF under IFRS is same as the reporting of prior service cost followed under GAAP
(2)
To mention: The changes in retirement benefits and explain if the accounting method reported by Corporation AF under IFRS is same as the reporting under GAAP
(3)
To mention: The financial statement in which re-measurement cost related to pension cost is reported and also indicate how the same is reported under GAAP
(4)
To mention: Whether Corporation AF reported net interest cost or net interest income in the year 2015 and explain the method in which the amount is determined, as per Note 23
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INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING (LL) W/CONNECT
- Problems 18–25 assume that a foreign company using IFRS is owned by a company using U.S. GAAP. Thus, IFRS balances must be converted to U.S. GAAP to prepare consolidated financial statements. Ignore income taxes for each problem.Mikkeli OY acquired a brand name with an indefinite life in 2015 for 40,000 markkas. At December 31, 2017, the brand name could be sold for 35,000 markkas, with zero costs to sell. Expected cash flows from the continued use of the brand are 42,000 markkas, and the present value of this amount is 34,000 markkas.a. Determine the appropriate accounting for this brand name for the year ending December 31, 2017, under (1) IFRS and (2) U.S. GAAP.b. Prepare the entry(ies) that the U.S. parent would make on the December 31, 2017, conversion worksheet to convert IFRS balances to U.S. GAAP.arrow_forwardThe information below relates to questions 1- 11. Emily and Sibusisiwe are two sisters of the Nkoane family who have recently qualified as chartered accountants. The two sisters are in a partnership, trading as Nkoene and Associates, rendering audit and business advisory services. The partners share profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2. The following information was extracted from the accounting records of the partnership: Trial balance of Nkoane and Associates as at 30 June 2021, the end of the financial year: R Capital: Emily Capital: Sibusisiwe Current account: Emily (Dr) 324 000 216 000 5 000 Current account: Sibusisiwe (Cr) 15 000 Land and buildings at cost 450 000 Vehicles at cost 210 000 Furniture and fittings at cost 57 600 Accumulated depreciation: Vehicles Accumulated depreciation: Furniture and fittings 35 025 11 675 Stationery consumed 31 000 Trade receivables control 25 000 Trade payables control 13 000 Drawings: Emily Drawings: Sibusisiwe 36 500 29 000 Fuel and…arrow_forwardQuestion 25 Emu Ltd is an Australian company that receives management consulting services from a US company called Holleewood Incorporated. On 15 June 2023, Emu Ltd received an invoice from Holleewood Incorporated amounting to US$7 million for services provided over the period 1 January 2023 to 31 May 2023. On 15 July 2023, Emu Ltd paid the invoice. The functional currency of Emu Ltd is A$ and its financial year ends on 30 June. Applicable exchange rates are as follows. 1 January 31 May 2023 Average 1 Jan. 2023 to 31 May 2023 15 June 2023 30 June 2023 15 July 2023 Required Prepare the entries of Emu Ltd to record the effects of the management fee transaction in accordance with AASB 121/IAS 21. A$1=US$0.72 A$1=US$0.66 A$1=US$0.67 A$1=US$0.59 A$1=US$0.57 A$1=US$0.55arrow_forward
- M7 Question 8 (B)arrow_forwardQ6arrow_forwardProblems 18–25 assume that a foreign company using IFRS is owned by a company using U.S. GAAP. Thus, IFRS balances must be converted to U.S. GAAP to prepare consolidated financial statements. Ignore income taxes for each problem.Sapporo K.K. was sued by a competitor in late 2017, and company management concluded that there was a 55 percent probability that the company would lose the lawsuit. The best estimate of the loss on December 31, 2017, was 4,000,000 yen. In 2018, the lawsuit is concluded with Sapporo paying its competitor 5,000,000 yen on May 15, 2018.a. Determine the appropriate accounting for this lawsuit for the years ending December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, under (1) IFRS and (2) U.S. GAAP.b. Prepare the entry(ies) that the U.S. parent would make on the December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, conversion worksheets to convert IFRS balances to U.S. GAAP.arrow_forward
- Problems 26-30 assume that a U.S.-based company is issuing securities to foreign investors who require financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. Thus, adjustments to convert from U.S. GAAP to IFRS must be made. Ignore income taxes for each problem.Rawl Corporation sold a building to a bank at the beginning of 2017 at a gain of $76,000 and immediately leased the building back for a period of four years. The lease is accounted for as an operating lease.a. Determine the appropriate accounting for this sale and leaseback for the years ending December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, under (1) U.S. GAAP and (2) IFRS.b. Prepare the entry(ies) that Rawl would make on the December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, conversion worksheets to convert U.S. GAAP balances to IFRS.arrow_forwardResearch Case 13-1 (Static) Bank loan; accrued interest [LO13-1, 13-2] A fellow accountant has solicited your opinion regarding the classification of short-term obligations repaid prior to being replaced by a long-term security. Cheshire Foods, Inc., issued $5,000,000 of short-term commercial paper during 2020 to finance construction of a plant. At September 30, 2021, Cheshire's fiscal year-end, the company intends to refinance the commercial paper by issuing long-term bonds. However, because Cheshire temporarily has excess cash, in November 2021 it liquidates $2,000,000 of the commercial paper as the paper matures. In December 2021, the company completes a $10,000,000 long-term bond issue. Later during December, it issues its September 30, 2021, financial statements. The proceeds of the long-term bond issue are to be used to replenish $2,000,000 In working capital, to pay $3,000,000 of commercial paper as it matures in January 2022, and to pay $5,000,000 of construction costs expected…arrow_forwardQd 36.arrow_forward
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