Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780131495081
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: Addison-Wesley
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 17, Problem 19Q
To determine
The atom from the given information.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A typical atom has a diameter of about 1.0×10^−10m. Approximately how many atoms are there along a 5.0 −cm−cm line? Express your answer using two significant figures.
One mole of atoms consist of 6.02 × 10^23 individual atoms. If one mole of unicorn atoms were spread uniformly over the surface of a sphere the size of the Earth, approximately how many atoms would be found per square meter? The average radius of the Earth is 6.38 × 10^3 km.
the average density of an atom is approximately 103 kg/m3. The nucleus of an atom has a radius about 10-5 times that of the entire atom, and contains nearly all the mass of the atom. What is the approximate density, in kilograms per cubic meter, of a nucleus?
Chapter 17 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 1AECh. 17.4 - Prob. 1BECh. 17.5 - How much space would you allow between the...Ch. 17.7 - CHAPTER-OPENING QUESTIONGuess now! A hot-air...Ch. 17.7 - An ideal gas is contained in a steel sphere at...Ch. 17.8 - What is the volume of 1.00 mol of ideal gas at 546...Ch. 17.8 - At 20C, would there be (a) more, (b) less, or (c)...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1QCh. 17 - Name several properties of materials that could be...Ch. 17 - Which is larger, 1 C or 1 F?
Ch. 17 - If system A is in equilibrium with system B, but B...Ch. 17 - Suppose system C is not in equilibrium with system...Ch. 17 - In the relation = 0 T, should 0 be the initial...Ch. 17 - A flat bimetallic strip consists of a strip of...Ch. 17 - Long steam pipes that are fixed at the ends often...Ch. 17 - A flat uniform cylinder of lead floats in mercury...Ch. 17 - Prob. 10QCh. 17 - Prob. 11QCh. 17 - The units for the coefficients of expansion are...Ch. 17 - When a cold mercury-in-glass thermometer is first...Ch. 17 - The principal virtue of Pyrex glass is that its...Ch. 17 - Will a grandfather clock, accurate at 20C, run...Ch. 17 - Freezing a can of soda will cause its bottom and...Ch. 17 - Why might you expect an alcohol-in-glass...Ch. 17 - Will the buoyant force on an aluminum sphere...Ch. 17 - Prob. 19QCh. 17 - From a practical point of view, does it really...Ch. 17 - A ship loaded in sea water at 4C later sailed up a...Ch. 17 - How does the number of atoms in a 21.5-g gold ring...Ch. 17 - How many atoms are there in a 3.4-g copper penny?Ch. 17 - (a) Room temperature is often taken to be 68F....Ch. 17 - Among the highest and lowest natural air...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5PCh. 17 - (II) In an alcohol-in-glass thermometer, the...Ch. 17 - The Eiffel Tower (Fig. 1719) is built of wrought...Ch. 17 - A concrete highway is built of slabs 12m long...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9PCh. 17 - To what temperature would you have to heat a brass...Ch. 17 - Prob. 11PCh. 17 - At a given latitude, ocean water in the so-called...Ch. 17 - (II) To make a secure fit, rivets that are larger...Ch. 17 - A uniform rectangular plate of length and width w...Ch. 17 - (II) An aluminum sphere is 8.75 cm in diameter....Ch. 17 - Prob. 16PCh. 17 - (II) It is observed that 55.50 mL of water at 20C...Ch. 17 - (II) (a) A brass plug is to be placed in a ring...Ch. 17 - (II) If a fluid is contained in a long narrow...Ch. 17 - Prob. 20PCh. 17 - (II) Wine bottles are never completely filled: a...Ch. 17 - (III) (a) Determine a formula for the change in...Ch. 17 - (III) The pendulum in a grandfather clock is made...Ch. 17 - Prob. 24PCh. 17 - Prob. 25PCh. 17 - (II) (a) A horizontal steel 1-beam of...Ch. 17 - (III) A barrel of diameter 134.122 cm at 20C is to...Ch. 17 - (I) What are the following temperatures on the...Ch. 17 - (I) Absolute zero is what temperature on the...Ch. 17 - (II) Typical temperatures in the interior of the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 31PCh. 17 - Prob. 32PCh. 17 - Prob. 33PCh. 17 - Prob. 34PCh. 17 - (II) A stoppered test tube traps 25.0cm3 of air at...Ch. 17 - Prob. 36PCh. 17 - Prob. 37PCh. 17 - (II) A scuba tank is filled with air to a pressure...Ch. 17 - Prob. 39PCh. 17 - Prob. 40PCh. 17 - Prob. 41PCh. 17 - Prob. 42PCh. 17 - Prob. 43PCh. 17 - Prob. 44PCh. 17 - Prob. 45PCh. 17 - (II) You buy an airtight bag of potato chips...Ch. 17 - (II) A typical scuba tank, when fully charged,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 48PCh. 17 - (III) Compare the value for the density of water...Ch. 17 - (III) An air bubble at the bottom of a lake 37.0 m...Ch. 17 - Prob. 51PCh. 17 - Prob. 52PCh. 17 - (II) What is the pressure in a region of outer...Ch. 17 - Prob. 54PCh. 17 - Prob. 55PCh. 17 - Prob. 56PCh. 17 - Prob. 57PCh. 17 - Prob. 58PCh. 17 - Prob. 59PCh. 17 - Prob. 60PCh. 17 - Prob. 61PCh. 17 - Prob. 62GPCh. 17 - A precise steel tape measure has been calibrated...Ch. 17 - Prob. 64GPCh. 17 - The gauge pressure in a helium gas cylinder is...Ch. 17 - If a rod of original length 1 has its temperature...Ch. 17 - Prob. 67GPCh. 17 - Prob. 68GPCh. 17 - A house has a volume of 870 m3. (a) What is the...Ch. 17 - Assume that in an alternate universe, the laws of...Ch. 17 - An iron cube floats in a bowl of liquid mercury at...Ch. 17 - (a) The tube of a mercury thermometer has an...Ch. 17 - From the known value of atmospheric pressure at...Ch. 17 - Estimate the percent difference in the density of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 75GPCh. 17 - A helium balloon, assumed to be a perfect sphere,...Ch. 17 - A standard cylinder of oxygen used in a hospital...Ch. 17 - A brass lid screws tightly onto a glass jar at...Ch. 17 - The density of gasoline at 0C is 0.68 103 kg/m3....Ch. 17 - A helium balloon has volume V0 and temperature T0...Ch. 17 - The first length standard, adopted in the...Ch. 17 - A scuba tank when fully charged has a pressure of...Ch. 17 - A temperature controller, designed to work in a...Ch. 17 - Snorkelers breathe through short tubular snorkels...Ch. 17 - (III) You have a vial of an unknown liquid which...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What is the Vrms of Hydrogen atom (mass = 1.674 x 10^-27 kg/atom) at 300 K. 5.5 x 10^3 m/s O 1.2 x 10^3 m/s 3.1 x 10^3 m/s O 2.7 x 10^3 m/sarrow_forwardThe molar mass M of a chemical element is its atomic mass expressed in g/molor equivalently in kg/kmol.arrow_forwardGrains of fine California beach sand are approximately spheres with an average radius of 50 pm and are made of silicon dioxide, which has a density of 2.6 x 103 kg/m3 What mass of sand grains would have a total surface area (the total area of all the individual spheres) equal to the surface area of a cube 0.8 m on an edge?arrow_forward
- The nucleus of an atom can be modeled as several protons and neutrons closely packed together. Each particle has a mass of 1.67 x 10-27 kg and radius on the order of 10-15 m. (a) Use this model and the data provided to estimate the density of the nucleus of an atom. | kg/m³ (b) Compare your result with the density of a material such as iron w = 7874 kg/m?). What do your result and comparison suggest about the structure of matter?arrow_forwardThe density of bubble gum is about 1g/cm3. You blow an 8g wad of gum into a bubble 9cm in diameter. What is the thickness of the bubble? Use the equation: 4πr2 to help solve the problem.arrow_forwardGrains of fine California beach sand are approximately spheres with an average radius of 50 μm and are made of silicon dioxide, which has a density of 2.5 × 103 kg/m3. What mass of sand grains would have a total surface area (the total area of all the individual spheres) equal to the surface area of a cube 1.2 m on an edge?arrow_forward
- One mole of Gold (Au) atom has a mass of 197 g. We know that the density of gold is 19.30 g/cm3 in room temperature. Using those numbers, answer the following questions: a) What is the mass of a single gold atom in kg? b) Assume that gold atoms sit in a perfect cubic crystal structure. Estimate the distance between two gold atoms in meters. c) If we have a gold cube of 6 cm on each side, how many atoms can we fit along the edge of each side of the cube? d) What would be the mass, in kilograms, of the gold cube we discussed in part (c) (measuring 6 cm on each side)?arrow_forwardThe nucleus of an atom can be modeled as several protons and neutrons closely packed together. Each particle has a mass of 1.67 x 10-27 kg and radius on the order of 10-15 m. (a) Use this model and information to estimate the density of the nucleus of an atom. 3.986E177 Your response differs significantly from the correct answer. Rework your solution from the beginning and check each step carefully. kg/m³ (b) Compare your result with the density of a material such as iron. What do your result and comparison suggest about the structure of matter?arrow_forwardTopic: Atomic Physics Show that the first term on the left side of the equation h2 1 d dREe Ze? h?e(e+1)] r2 + REe = EREE 2μ r2 dr dr r 2ur2 can be written as ħ2 1 d .2 dREe - 2u r² dr (r 2μ darrow_forward
- The "classical" radius of a neutron is about 0.79 fm (1 femtometer = 10-15 m). The mass of a neutron is 1.675×10-27 kg. Assuming the neutron is spherical, calculate its density in kilograms per cubic meter.arrow_forwardIn the body-centered cubic phase of plutonium, the volume of the unit cell is 4.910 x 10–23 cm3. If the atoms along a diagonal of the unit cell are touching, what is the atomic radius, in cm, of a plutonium atom?arrow_forward83184kg = 199.7 mg ball-bearing with arcum ference of 26.1 mm wegs 200mg Circumference of a circle = 2nr)? what is the density of the steel in g/cm³ (u of sphere = 4133 A steel 200mg Ⓡ Deng S (mm) Density = D = Di2g 3 D= masse lume S 062994 cm³ 0.66800267 v=4/7| (4:16mm)³_290-4mm 3 mm³ cm Convert + Tr = 4 tr ² 3 0 C = 2115 C = R 211 2994mm² (1 cm )3 26.1mm = 4.16mm 2 x 3.14 10 mm)³ mg-> conuert 200mg 1000g DRAA 0.2arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegePhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning