Change in Tax Rates, Permanent Difference, Reconciliation of Statutory Tax Rate to Effective Tax Rate. Using the same information provided in E17-8, assume that Meyer-Swift invested in tax-free municipal bonds. The bonds pay interest of $1,000 each year In addition, a new tax law enacted at the beginning of Year 2 reduced the corporate tax rate to 30%.
Required
- a. Prepare the journal entries required to record the tax provision for all 3 years, as well as the
journal entry needed to record the effect of the tax rate change on anydeferred tax accounts - b. Determine the net income reported on the income statement for all 3 years
- c. Prepare the footnote in dollars and percentages required to reconcile the company’s federal statutory income tax rate with its effective tax rate
E17-8 Temporary Differences.
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | ||||
Account | GAAP | Tax | GAAP | Tax | GAAP | Tax |
Sales | $5,000 | $5,000 | $6,200 | $6,200 | $7800 | $7800 |
Gross profit on installment sates | 3,200 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taxable portion of cash collected on installment sates | 700 | 1,500 | 1,000 | |||
Operating expenses | (500) | (500) | (620) | (620) | (780) | (780) |
Income before tax | $7,700 | $5,580 | $7020 | |||
Taxable income | $5,200 | $7,080 | $8,020 | |||
Tax rate | ×35% | × 35% | × 35% | |||
Tax payable | $1,820 | $2,478 | $2,807 |
Required
- a. Prepare the journal entries required to record the tax expense for all 3 years.
- b. Determine the net income reported on the income statement for the 3 years.
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