Chemistry: Atoms First V1
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781259383120
Author: Burdge
Publisher: McGraw Hill Custom
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 17.92QP
Tris [tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane] is a common buffer for studying biological systems: (a) Calculate the pH of the tris buffer after mixing 15.0 mL of 0.10 M HCl solution with 25.0 mL of 0.10 M tris. (b) This buffer was used to study an enzyme-catalyzed reaction. As a result of the reaction, 0.00015 mole of H+ was consumed. What is the pH of the buffer at the end of the reaction? (c) What would be the final pH if no buffer were present?
![Chapter 17, Problem 17.92QP, Tris [tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane] is a common buffer for studying biological systems: (a)](http://dev-ingestion-image-output.s3-website-us-east-1.amazonaws.com/9781259638138/Chapter-17/images/38138-17-17.92qp-question-digital_image_001.png)
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
You are asked to prepare a pH = 3.00 buffer solution startingfrom 1.25 L of a 1.00 M solution of hydrofluoric acid(HF) and any amount you need of sodium fluoride (NaF).(a) What is the pH of the hydrofluoric acid solution priorto adding sodium fluoride? (b) How many grams of sodiumfluoride should be added to prepare the buffer solution?Neglect the small volume change that occurs when the sodiumfluoride is added.
PR: (a) Calculate the pH of a buffer solution prepared by dissolving 0.20 mole
of sodium cyanate (NaCNO) and 1.0 mole of cyanic acid (HCNO) in enough
water to make 800. mL of solution. (10).
(b) Calculate the pH after 0.050 moles of NaOH are added to the buffer
solution (assume no volume change) (10).
Ka (HCNO) = 2.0 × 10-4
4) A highly toxic hydrogen cyanide (HCN) is a weak acid. A chemical engineer plans to determine
pH of a 50 mL sample of HCN (0.10 M) in a titration process. To this end, she used 0.20 M NaOH
as a titrant in varying volumes. Calculate the pH of the solution at the following points:
(Ka for HCN=6.2×10-¹0)
(a) Before addition of NaOH (initial pH),
(b) After 10.00 mL of titrant addition,
(c) After 25.00 mL of titrant addition,
(d) After 50.00 mL of titrant addition.
Chapter 17 Solutions
Chemistry: Atoms First V1
Ch. 17.1 - Determine the pH at 25C of a solution prepared by...Ch. 17.1 - Determine the pH at 25C of a solution prepared by...Ch. 17.1 - Determine the pH at 25C of a solution prepared by...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1PPCCh. 17.1 - Prob. 17.1.1SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 17.1.2SRCh. 17.2 - Starting with 1.00 L of a buffer that is 1.00 M in...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 2PPACh. 17.2 - Prob. 2PPBCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2PPC
Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 17.3WECh. 17.2 - Prob. 3PPACh. 17.2 - Prob. 3PPBCh. 17.2 - Prob. 3PPCCh. 17.2 - Prob. 17.2.1SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 17.2.2SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 17.2.3SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 17.2.4SRCh. 17.3 - Calculate the pH in the titration of 50.0 mL of...Ch. 17.3 - For the titration of 10.0 mL of 0.15 M acetic acid...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 4PPBCh. 17.3 - Prob. 4PPCCh. 17.3 - Prob. 17.5WECh. 17.3 - Prob. 5PPACh. 17.3 - Prob. 5PPBCh. 17.3 - Which of the graphs [(i)(iv)] best represents the...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 17.6WECh. 17.3 - Prob. 6PPACh. 17.3 - Prob. 6PPBCh. 17.3 - Prob. 6PPCCh. 17.3 - Prob. 17.3.1SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 17.3.2SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 17.3.3SRCh. 17.4 - Calculate the solubility of copper(II) hydroxide...Ch. 17.4 - Calculate the molar solubility and the solubility...Ch. 17.4 - Calculate the molar solubility and the solubility...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 7PPCCh. 17.4 - Prob. 17.8WECh. 17.4 - Prob. 8PPACh. 17.4 - Prob. 8PPBCh. 17.4 - Prob. 8PPCCh. 17.4 - Prob. 17.9WECh. 17.4 - Predict whether a precipitate will form from each...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 9PPBCh. 17.4 - Prob. 9PPCCh. 17.4 - Prob. 17.4.1SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 17.4.2SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 17.4.3SRCh. 17.5 - Prob. 17.10WECh. 17.5 - Calculate the molar solubility of AgI in (a) pure...Ch. 17.5 - Arrange the following salts in order of increasing...Ch. 17.5 - Prob. 17.11WECh. 17.5 - Determine if the following compounds are more...Ch. 17.5 - Prob. 11PPBCh. 17.5 - Prob. 11PPCCh. 17.5 - Prob. 17.12WECh. 17.5 - Prob. 12PPACh. 17.5 - Prob. 12PPBCh. 17.5 - Beginning with a saturated solution of AgCl, which...Ch. 17.5 - Prob. 17.5.1SRCh. 17.5 - Prob. 17.5.2SRCh. 17.6 - Prob. 17.13WECh. 17.6 - Prob. 13PPACh. 17.6 - Prob. 13PPBCh. 17.6 - Prob. 13PPCCh. 17.6 - Prob. 17.6.1SRCh. 17.6 - Prob. 17.6.2SRCh. 17 - Use Le Chteliers principle to explain how the...Ch. 17 - Describe the effect on pH (increase, decrease, or...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.3QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.4QPCh. 17 - Determine the pH of (a) a 0.40 M CH3COOH solution,...Ch. 17 - Determine the pH of (a) a 0.20 M NH3 solution, and...Ch. 17 - Which pair of substances can be dissolved together...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.2VCCh. 17 - Prob. 17.3VCCh. 17 - Prob. 17.4VCCh. 17 - Prob. 17.7QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.8QPCh. 17 - Calculate the pH of the buffer system made up of...Ch. 17 - Calculate the pH of the following two buffer...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.11QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.12QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.13QPCh. 17 - The pH of blood plasma is 7.40. Assuming the...Ch. 17 - Calculate the pH of the 0.20 M NH3/0.20 M NH4Cl...Ch. 17 - Calculate the pH of 1.00 L of the buffer 1.00 M...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.17QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.18QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.19QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.20QPCh. 17 - The diagrams [(a)(d)] contain one or more of the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.22QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.23QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.24QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.25QPCh. 17 - The amount of indicator used in an acid-base...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.27QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.28QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.29QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.30QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.31QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.32QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.33QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.34QPCh. 17 - A 25.0-,L solution of 0n100 M CH3COOH is titrated...Ch. 17 - A 10.0-mL solution of 0.300 M NH3 is titratee with...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.37QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.38QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.39QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.40QPCh. 17 - Diagrams (a) through (d) represent solutions at...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.42QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.43QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.44QPCh. 17 - Write balanced equations and solubility product...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.46QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.47QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.48QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.49QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.50QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.51QPCh. 17 - The solubility of an ionic compound MX (molar mass...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.53QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.54QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.55QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.56QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.57QPCh. 17 - A volume of 75 mL of 0.060 M NaF is mixed with 25...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.59QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.60QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.5VCCh. 17 - Prob. 17.6VCCh. 17 - Prob. 17.7VCCh. 17 - How would the concentration of silver ion in the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.61QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.62QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.63QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.64QPCh. 17 - The solubility product of PbBr2 is 8.9 106....Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.66QPCh. 17 - Calculate the molar solubility of BaSO4 in (a)...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.68QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.69QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.70QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.71QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.72QPCh. 17 - Calculate the concentrations of Cd2+, Cd(CN)42 ,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.74QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.75QPCh. 17 - (a) Calculate the molar solubility of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.77QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.78QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.79QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.80QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.81QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.82QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.83QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.84QPCh. 17 - In a group 1 analysis, a student adds HCl acid to...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.86QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.87QPCh. 17 - Sketch the titration curve of a weak acid with a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.89QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.90QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.91QPCh. 17 - Tris [tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane] is a common...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.93QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.94QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.95QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.96QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.97QPCh. 17 - Find the approximate pH range suitable for...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.99QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.100QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.101QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.102QPCh. 17 - Barium is a toxic substance that can seriously...Ch. 17 - The pKa of phenolphthalein is 9.10. Over what pH...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.105QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.106QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.107QPCh. 17 - The molar mass of a certain metal carbonate, MCO3,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.109QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.110QPCh. 17 - Describe how you would prepare a 1 -L 0.20 M...Ch. 17 - Phenolphthalein is the common indicator for the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.113QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.114QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.115QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.116QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.117QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.118QPCh. 17 - When lemon juice is added to tea, the color...Ch. 17 - How many milliliters of 1.0 M NaOH must be added...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.121QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.122QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.123QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.124QPCh. 17 - Calcium oxalate is a major component of kidney...Ch. 17 - Water containing Ca2+ and Mg2+ ions is called hard...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.127QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.128QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.129QPCh. 17 - (a) Referring to Figure 17.4, describe how you...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.131QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.132QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.133QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.134QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.135QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.136QPCh. 17 - A sample of 0.96 L of HCl gas at 372 mmHg and 22C...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.138QPCh. 17 - The solutions (a) through (f) represent various...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.140QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.141QPCh. 17 - Which of the acids in Table 16.5 (page 732) can be...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.2KSPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.3KSPCh. 17 - How much sodium fluoride must be dissolved in 250...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Sketch a titration curve for the titration of potassium hydroxide with HCl, both 0.100 M. Identify three regions in which a particular chemical species or system dominates the acid-base equilibria.arrow_forwardThe pH of 0.10 M CH3NH2 (methylamine) is 11.8. When the chloride salt of methylamine, CH3NH3Cl, is added to this solution, does the pH increase or decrease? Explain, using Le Chteliers principle and the common-ion effect.arrow_forwardA 25.0-mL sample of hydroxylamine is titrated to the equivalence point with 35.8 mL of 0.150 M HCl. a What was the concentration of the original hydroxylamine solution? b What is the pH at the equivalence point? c Which indicators, bromphenol blue, methyl red, or phenolphthalein, should be used to detect the end point of the titration? Why?arrow_forward
- You have a solution of the weak acid HA and add some of the salt NaA to it. What are the major species in the solution? What do you need to know to calculate the pH of the solution, and how would you use this information? How does the pH of the solution of just the HA compare with that of the final mixture? Explain.arrow_forwardConsider the titration of HF (K a=6.7104) with NaOH. What is the pH when a third of the acid has been neutralized?arrow_forwardAmmonia gas is bubbled into 275 mL of water to make an aqueous solution of ammonia. To prepare a buffer with a pH of 9.56, 15.0 g of NH4Cl are added. How many liters of NH3; at 25C and 0.981 atm should be used to prepare the buffer? Assume no volume changes and ignore the vapor pressure of water.arrow_forward
- What is the pH of the solution obtained by titrating 1.30 g of sodium hydrogen sulfate, NaHSO4, dissolved in 50.0 mL of water with 0.175 M sodium hydroxide until the equivalence point is reached? Assume that any volume change due to adding the sodium hydrogen sulfate or to mixing the solutions is negligible.arrow_forwardAn aqueous solution of 0.057 M weak acid, HX, has a pH of 4.65. What is the pH of the solution if 0.018 mol of KX is dissolved in one liter of the weak acid?arrow_forward8-71 Explain why you do not need to know the chemical formula of a buffer compound to use it.arrow_forward
- What is the pH of a buffer that is 0.150 M in a weak acid and 0.150 M in the acids conjugate base? The acids ionization constant is 6.8 106.arrow_forwardThe species called glacial acetic acid is 98% acetic acid by mass (d=1.0542g/mL). What volume of glacial acetic acid must be added to 100.0 mL of 1.25 M NaOH to give a buffer with a pH of 4.20?arrow_forwardA sodium hydrogen carbonate-sodium carbonate buffer is to be prepared with a pH of 9.40. (a) What must the [ HCO3 ]/[ CO32 ]ratio be? (b) How many moles of sodium hydrogen carbonate must be added to a liter of 0.225 M Na2CO3 to give this pH? (c) How many grams of sodium carbonate must be added to 475 mL of 0.336 M NaHCO3 to give this pH? (Assume no volume change.) (d) What volume of 0.200 M NaHCO3 must be added to 735 mL of a 0.139 M solution of Na2CO3 to give this pH? (Assume that volumes are additive.)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Ocean Chemistry; Author: Beverly Owens;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IDQzklIr57Q;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY