(a) Interpretation: The IUPAC of the given organic compound should be determined. Concept Introduction: An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid . The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO 2 H. In order to give the name to the carboxylic acid group, the following steps are followed: 1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified. 2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -oic acid for a carboxylic acid group. 3. The numbering is of the chain is done in such a way that carbonyl carbon gets the smaller number. 4. Name should be written in alphabetical order and other substituents are shown by the number. For number of carbons atoms chain, the prefix is given as: Carbon-1 meth Carbon-2 eth Carbon-3 prop Carbon-4 but Carbon-5 pent Carbon-6 hex Carbon-7 hept Carbon-8 oct Carbon-9 non Carbon-10 dec

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 17.91AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given organic compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H.

In order to give the name to the carboxylic acid group, the following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -oic acid for a carboxylic acid group.

3. The numbering is of the chain is done in such a way that carbonyl carbon gets the smaller number.

4. Name should be written in alphabetical order and other substituents are shown by the number.

For number of carbons atoms chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H. When -H of the carboxylic acid is replaced by an alkyl or aryl group (-R’) then it results in the formation of an ester having general formula RCOOR’.

The reaction which results in the formation of at least one ester along with water on heating acids with alcohols is said to be esterification.

So, in order to give the IUPAC name to the esters, the following steps are followed:

The alkyl substituent from the alcohol is named first.

The name of the parent chain from carboxylic acid part is replaced as carboxylate.

In order to write the common name of the esters, the common of acids are written from which the ester has been formed.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H. When -H of the carboxylic acid is replaced by an alkyl or aryl group (-R’) then it results in the formation of an ester having general formula RCOOR’.

The reaction which results in the formation of at least one ester along with water on heating acids with alcohols is said to be esterification.

So, in order to give the IUPAC name to the esters, the following steps are followed:

The alkyl substituent from the alcohol is named first.

The name of the parent chain from carboxylic acid part is replaced as carboxylate.

In order to write the common name of the esters, the common of acids are written from which the ester has been formed.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

(EXM 2, PRBLM 3) Here is this problem, can you explain it to me and show how its done. Thank you I need to see the work for like prbl solving.

can someone draw out the reaction mechanism for this reaction showing all bonds, intermediates and side products Comment on the general features of the 1H-NMR spectrum of isoamyl ester provided below

What would be the best choices for the missing reagents 1 and 3 in this synthesis? 1. PPh3 3 2. n-BuLi • Draw the missing reagents in the drawing area below. You can draw them in any arrangement you like. • Do not draw the missing reagent 2. If you draw 1 correctly, we'll know what it is. • Note: if one of your reagents needs to contain a halogen, use bromine. Click and drag to start drawing a structure.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 17.91AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given organic compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H.

In order to give the name to the carboxylic acid group, the following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -oic acid for a carboxylic acid group.

3. The numbering is of the chain is done in such a way that carbonyl carbon gets the smaller number.

4. Name should be written in alphabetical order and other substituents are shown by the number.

For number of carbons atoms chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H. When -H of the carboxylic acid is replaced by an alkyl or aryl group (-R’) then it results in the formation of an ester having general formula RCOOR’.

The reaction which results in the formation of at least one ester along with water on heating acids with alcohols is said to be esterification.

So, in order to give the IUPAC name to the esters, the following steps are followed:

The alkyl substituent from the alcohol is named first.

The name of the parent chain from carboxylic acid part is replaced as carboxylate.

In order to write the common name of the esters, the common of acids are written from which the ester has been formed.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H. When -H of the carboxylic acid is replaced by an alkyl or aryl group (-R’) then it results in the formation of an ester having general formula RCOOR’.

The reaction which results in the formation of at least one ester along with water on heating acids with alcohols is said to be esterification.

So, in order to give the IUPAC name to the esters, the following steps are followed:

The alkyl substituent from the alcohol is named first.

The name of the parent chain from carboxylic acid part is replaced as carboxylate.

In order to write the common name of the esters, the common of acids are written from which the ester has been formed.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 17.91AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given organic compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H.

In order to give the name to the carboxylic acid group, the following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -oic acid for a carboxylic acid group.

3. The numbering is of the chain is done in such a way that carbonyl carbon gets the smaller number.

4. Name should be written in alphabetical order and other substituents are shown by the number.

For number of carbons atoms chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H. When -H of the carboxylic acid is replaced by an alkyl or aryl group (-R’) then it results in the formation of an ester having general formula RCOOR’.

The reaction which results in the formation of at least one ester along with water on heating acids with alcohols is said to be esterification.

So, in order to give the IUPAC name to the esters, the following steps are followed:

The alkyl substituent from the alcohol is named first.

The name of the parent chain from carboxylic acid part is replaced as carboxylate.

In order to write the common name of the esters, the common of acids are written from which the ester has been formed.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H. When -H of the carboxylic acid is replaced by an alkyl or aryl group (-R’) then it results in the formation of an ester having general formula RCOOR’.

The reaction which results in the formation of at least one ester along with water on heating acids with alcohols is said to be esterification.

So, in order to give the IUPAC name to the esters, the following steps are followed:

The alkyl substituent from the alcohol is named first.

The name of the parent chain from carboxylic acid part is replaced as carboxylate.

In order to write the common name of the esters, the common of acids are written from which the ester has been formed.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 17.91AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given organic compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H.

In order to give the name to the carboxylic acid group, the following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -oic acid for a carboxylic acid group.

3. The numbering is of the chain is done in such a way that carbonyl carbon gets the smaller number.

4. Name should be written in alphabetical order and other substituents are shown by the number.

For number of carbons atoms chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H. When -H of the carboxylic acid is replaced by an alkyl or aryl group (-R’) then it results in the formation of an ester having general formula RCOOR’.

The reaction which results in the formation of at least one ester along with water on heating acids with alcohols is said to be esterification.

So, in order to give the IUPAC name to the esters, the following steps are followed:

The alkyl substituent from the alcohol is named first.

The name of the parent chain from carboxylic acid part is replaced as carboxylate.

In order to write the common name of the esters, the common of acids are written from which the ester has been formed.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H. When -H of the carboxylic acid is replaced by an alkyl or aryl group (-R’) then it results in the formation of an ester having general formula RCOOR’.

The reaction which results in the formation of at least one ester along with water on heating acids with alcohols is said to be esterification.

So, in order to give the IUPAC name to the esters, the following steps are followed:

The alkyl substituent from the alcohol is named first.

The name of the parent chain from carboxylic acid part is replaced as carboxylate.

In order to write the common name of the esters, the common of acids are written from which the ester has been formed.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 17, Problem 17.91AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given organic compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H.

In order to give the name to the carboxylic acid group, the following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -oic acid for a carboxylic acid group.

3. The numbering is of the chain is done in such a way that carbonyl carbon gets the smaller number.

4. Name should be written in alphabetical order and other substituents are shown by the number.

For number of carbons atoms chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H. When -H of the carboxylic acid is replaced by an alkyl or aryl group (-R’) then it results in the formation of an ester having general formula RCOOR’.

The reaction which results in the formation of at least one ester along with water on heating acids with alcohols is said to be esterification.

So, in order to give the IUPAC name to the esters, the following steps are followed:

The alkyl substituent from the alcohol is named first.

The name of the parent chain from carboxylic acid part is replaced as carboxylate.

In order to write the common name of the esters, the common of acids are written from which the ester has been formed.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H. When -H of the carboxylic acid is replaced by an alkyl or aryl group (-R’) then it results in the formation of an ester having general formula RCOOR’.

The reaction which results in the formation of at least one ester along with water on heating acids with alcohols is said to be esterification.

So, in order to give the IUPAC name to the esters, the following steps are followed:

The alkyl substituent from the alcohol is named first.

The name of the parent chain from carboxylic acid part is replaced as carboxylate.

In order to write the common name of the esters, the common of acids are written from which the ester has been formed.

Answer 6

Chapter 17, Problem 17.91AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given organic compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H.

In order to give the name to the carboxylic acid group, the following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -oic acid for a carboxylic acid group.

3. The numbering is of the chain is done in such a way that carbonyl carbon gets the smaller number.

4. Name should be written in alphabetical order and other substituents are shown by the number.

For number of carbons atoms chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

Answer 7

Chapter 17, Problem 17.91AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given organic compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H.

In order to give the name to the carboxylic acid group, the following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -oic acid for a carboxylic acid group.

3. The numbering is of the chain is done in such a way that carbonyl carbon gets the smaller number.

4. Name should be written in alphabetical order and other substituents are shown by the number.

For number of carbons atoms chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H. When -H of the carboxylic acid is replaced by an alkyl or aryl group (-R’) then it results in the formation of an ester having general formula RCOOR’.

The reaction which results in the formation of at least one ester along with water on heating acids with alcohols is said to be esterification.

So, in order to give the IUPAC name to the esters, the following steps are followed:

The alkyl substituent from the alcohol is named first.

The name of the parent chain from carboxylic acid part is replaced as carboxylate.

In order to write the common name of the esters, the common of acids are written from which the ester has been formed.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H. When -H of the carboxylic acid is replaced by an alkyl or aryl group (-R’) then it results in the formation of an ester having general formula RCOOR’.

The reaction which results in the formation of at least one ester along with water on heating acids with alcohols is said to be esterification.

So, in order to give the IUPAC name to the esters, the following steps are followed:

The alkyl substituent from the alcohol is named first.

The name of the parent chain from carboxylic acid part is replaced as carboxylate.

In order to write the common name of the esters, the common of acids are written from which the ester has been formed.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H. When -H of the carboxylic acid is replaced by an alkyl or aryl group (-R’) then it results in the formation of an ester having general formula RCOOR’.

The reaction which results in the formation of at least one ester along with water on heating acids with alcohols is said to be esterification.

So, in order to give the IUPAC name to the esters, the following steps are followed:

The alkyl substituent from the alcohol is named first.

The name of the parent chain from carboxylic acid part is replaced as carboxylate.

In order to write the common name of the esters, the common of acids are written from which the ester has been formed.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC of the given compound should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An organic compound in which carboxy functional group that is -COOH is bonded to the carbon atom is said to be a carboxylic acid. The general formula for carboxylic acid is RCOOH or RCO₂H. When -H of the carboxylic acid is replaced by an alkyl or aryl group (-R’) then it results in the formation of an ester having general formula RCOOR’.

The reaction which results in the formation of at least one ester along with water on heating acids with alcohols is said to be esterification.

So, in order to give the IUPAC name to the esters, the following steps are followed:

The alkyl substituent from the alcohol is named first.

The name of the parent chain from carboxylic acid part is replaced as carboxylate.

In order to write the common name of the esters, the common of acids are written from which the ester has been formed.

Answer 12

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 13

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 14

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 15

Ch. 17.1 - LEARNING GOAL Write the IUPAC names and draw the...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.2QAP Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.3QAP Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.4QAP Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.5QAP Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.6QAP Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.7QAP Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.8QAP Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.9QAP Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.10QAP

Concept explainers

Videos

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 17 Solutions