The oxidation state of the carbonyl C and O atoms in both the reactant and product species of Equation 17-5 is to be calculated. It is to be confirmed which atom’s oxidation state is changing and whether the reactant is undergoing reduction. Concept introduction: We can determine whether electrons have been gained or lost by examining the changes to an atom’s oxidation state. To calculate an atom’s oxidation state, two steps are followed: Assign the proper number of valence electrons to the atom. Compare the atom’s assigned valence electrons to the atom’s group number. If a reactant species has a C atom that gains a bond to H or loses a bond to O during the course of a reaction, that species is typically undergoing reduction.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 17.7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The oxidation state of the carbonyl C and O atoms in both the reactant and product species of Equation 17-5 is to be calculated. It is to be confirmed which atom’s oxidation state is changing and whether the reactant is undergoing reduction.

Concept introduction:

We can determine whether electrons have been gained or lost by examining the changes to an atom’s oxidation state. To calculate an atom’s oxidation state, two steps are followed:

Assign the proper number of valence electrons to the atom.

Compare the atom’s assigned valence electrons to the atom’s group number.

If a reactant species has a C atom that gains a bond to H or loses a bond to O during the course of a reaction, that species is typically undergoing reduction.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 17.7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The oxidation state of the carbonyl C and O atoms in both the reactant and product species of Equation 17-5 is to be calculated. It is to be confirmed which atom’s oxidation state is changing and whether the reactant is undergoing reduction.

Concept introduction:

We can determine whether electrons have been gained or lost by examining the changes to an atom’s oxidation state. To calculate an atom’s oxidation state, two steps are followed:

Assign the proper number of valence electrons to the atom.

Compare the atom’s assigned valence electrons to the atom’s group number.

If a reactant species has a C atom that gains a bond to H or loses a bond to O during the course of a reaction, that species is typically undergoing reduction.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 17.7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The oxidation state of the carbonyl C and O atoms in both the reactant and product species of Equation 17-5 is to be calculated. It is to be confirmed which atom’s oxidation state is changing and whether the reactant is undergoing reduction.

Concept introduction:

We can determine whether electrons have been gained or lost by examining the changes to an atom’s oxidation state. To calculate an atom’s oxidation state, two steps are followed:

Assign the proper number of valence electrons to the atom.

Compare the atom’s assigned valence electrons to the atom’s group number.

If a reactant species has a C atom that gains a bond to H or loses a bond to O during the course of a reaction, that species is typically undergoing reduction.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 17.7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The oxidation state of the carbonyl C and O atoms in both the reactant and product species of Equation 17-5 is to be calculated. It is to be confirmed which atom’s oxidation state is changing and whether the reactant is undergoing reduction.

Concept introduction:

We can determine whether electrons have been gained or lost by examining the changes to an atom’s oxidation state. To calculate an atom’s oxidation state, two steps are followed:

Assign the proper number of valence electrons to the atom.

Compare the atom’s assigned valence electrons to the atom’s group number.

If a reactant species has a C atom that gains a bond to H or loses a bond to O during the course of a reaction, that species is typically undergoing reduction.

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Answer 5

Chapter 17, Problem 17.7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The oxidation state of the carbonyl C and O atoms in both the reactant and product species of Equation 17-5 is to be calculated. It is to be confirmed which atom’s oxidation state is changing and whether the reactant is undergoing reduction.

Concept introduction:

We can determine whether electrons have been gained or lost by examining the changes to an atom’s oxidation state. To calculate an atom’s oxidation state, two steps are followed:

Assign the proper number of valence electrons to the atom.

Compare the atom’s assigned valence electrons to the atom’s group number.

If a reactant species has a C atom that gains a bond to H or loses a bond to O during the course of a reaction, that species is typically undergoing reduction.

Answer 6

Chapter 17, Problem 17.7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The oxidation state of the carbonyl C and O atoms in both the reactant and product species of Equation 17-5 is to be calculated. It is to be confirmed which atom’s oxidation state is changing and whether the reactant is undergoing reduction.

Concept introduction:

We can determine whether electrons have been gained or lost by examining the changes to an atom’s oxidation state. To calculate an atom’s oxidation state, two steps are followed:

Assign the proper number of valence electrons to the atom.

Compare the atom’s assigned valence electrons to the atom’s group number.

If a reactant species has a C atom that gains a bond to H or loses a bond to O during the course of a reaction, that species is typically undergoing reduction.

Answer 7

Chapter 17, Problem 17.7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The oxidation state of the carbonyl C and O atoms in both the reactant and product species of Equation 17-5 is to be calculated. It is to be confirmed which atom’s oxidation state is changing and whether the reactant is undergoing reduction.

Concept introduction:

We can determine whether electrons have been gained or lost by examining the changes to an atom’s oxidation state. To calculate an atom’s oxidation state, two steps are followed:

Assign the proper number of valence electrons to the atom.

Compare the atom’s assigned valence electrons to the atom’s group number.

If a reactant species has a C atom that gains a bond to H or loses a bond to O during the course of a reaction, that species is typically undergoing reduction.

Answer 8

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Answer 9

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Answer 10

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Answer 11

Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.1P Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.2P Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.3P Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.4P Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.5P Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.6P Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.7P Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.8P Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.9P Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains the oxidation state of the carbonyl C and O atoms in both the reactant and product species of Equation 17-5.

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Chapter 17 Solutions