Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781337517942
Author: NICHOLSON
Publisher: Cengage
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Chapter 17, Problem 17.2P
To determine
To find:Fraction of income to be saved for retirement.
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Chapter 17 Solutions
Microeconomic Theory
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- Suppose that you eam $250 in year 1 and will ean $448 in year 2. If you borrow money against your future income you will have and additional $400 to spend in year 1, and If you lend all of your current income you will have and additional $280 to spend in year 2. In both years you consume only food which costs $1 per kilogram in each year. What is the interest rate that you borrow and lend at? R= F2 where F is the amount of food consumed this F1 Let your MRS for food in year 1 with food in year 2 be given by the formula year and Fo is the amount of food consumed next year. Calculate your consumption bundie: F1 = F2 = %3! Suppose the interest rate at which you can borrow and lend changes to 40%. Calculate your new consumption bundle: %3D Which interest rate is preferred? O The initial interest rate found in part 1 The new interest rate, 40%arrow_forwardScenario 21-3 Scott knows that he will ultimately face retirement. Assume that Scott will experience two periods in his life, one in which he works an earns income, and one in which he is retired and earns no income. Scott can earn $250,000 during his working period and nothing in his retirement period. He must both save and consume in his work period with an interest rate of 10 percent on savings. Refer to Scenario 21-3. If the interest rate on savings increases, a. Scott will always increase his savings in the work period. b. Scott will increase his savings in the work period if the income effect is greater than the substitution effect for him. c. Scott will decrease his savings in the work period if the income effect is greater than the substitution effect for him. Od. Scott will decrease his savings in the work period if the substitution effect is greater than the income effect for him. Carrow_forwardConsider a perpetuity with a coupon of 100. Imagine that the perpetuity is purchased at time t when the market interest rate is equal to 5%. Furthermore, imagine that the coupon income is taxed at 40% and that capital gains are taxed at 20%. What is the after tax rate of return if the perpetuity is sold at time t+1 when the market interest rate continues to be equal to 5%?arrow_forward
- If the interest rate is 8 percent, the present value of $200 paid one year from now equals $ If the $200 is received in two years (at the same interest rate), the present value will equal $ (round your answer to two decimal places).arrow_forwardSuppose that you are considering whether to enroll in a summer computer-training program that costs $3,000. If you take the program, you will have to give up $1,500 of earnings from your summer job. You figure that the program will increase your earnings by $750 per year for each of the next 10 years. Beyond that, it is not expected to affect your earnings. Suppose the interest rate is 5%. Use the preceding information to calculate the present value of the wage increase resulting from the training program. Then decide whether the investment is worthwhile, given the present value of the cost of the training program. At this interest rate, the present value of the increase in wages is about the training. Thus, from a strictly monetary viewpoint, you which is participate in the training program. than the present value of the total cost ofarrow_forwardSuppose Neha is a sports fan and buys only baseball caps. Neha deposits $3,000 in a bank account that pays an annual nominal interest rate of 5%. Assume this interest rate is fixed—that is, it won't change over time. At the time of her deposit, a baseball cap is priced at $10.00. Fill in the chart: 0% 5% 8% Number of Caps Neha Can Purchase after One Year Choices: 291, 305, 315, 582 Choices: 291, 300, 305, 582 Choices: 291, 305, 315, 582 Real Interest Rate When the rate of inflation is less than the interest rate on Neha's deposit, the purchasing power of her deposit __________ (options: falls, rises, remains the same) over the course of the year.arrow_forward
- The disposable income from your part-time job in 2019 was $18,800. In 2018, you borrowed $700 at 14 percent interest. You repaid your loan with interest in 2019. How much would you have available for spending in 2019? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)arrow_forwardSelim has no income in period 1 (consumption now) and an income of 1800Ł in period 2 (consumption later). The current interest rate is 20% (r=0.2) on consumer loans. Based on this information, answer the following questions a. What is the maximum amount that Selim can borrow to spend in period 1? Explain your answer. Can he spend 600 in period 2 and borrow 1000 in period 1?arrow_forwardThe value of land in Manhattan was around $150 billion in 2008. Imagine that it is 1626 and you are the economic advisor to the Dutch when they are considering whether to buy Manhattan from the Manhasset Indians. Further,assume that the relevant interest rate for calculating the present value is 4%per year. Would you advice the Dutch that a purchase price of $24 is a good deal or not? How would your answer change if the interest rate were 6%? And 8%? (Hint: for each interest rate,calculate the present value in 1626 of the land value as of 2008. Then compare that with the purchase price in 1626. For example, simplify by assuming that the owners collect no rents on the land. As an advanced further question,assume that the rent equals 2% of the value of the land each year.)arrow_forward
- Please solve step by step and quickarrow_forwardCalculate the present value of each cashflow using a discount rate of 7%. Which do you most prefer most? Show and explain all supporting calculations! Cashflow A: receive $60 today and then receive $60 in four years. Cashflow B: receive $12 every year, forever, starting today. Cashflow C: pay $50 every year for five years, with the first payment being next year, and then subsequently receive $30 every year for 20 years. Cashflow D: receive $9 every other year, forever, with the first payment being next year.arrow_forwardyou were offered either a simple interest note or a simple discount note with the following terms: $21,399 at 8% for 36 months. calculate the effective interest rate. (do not round intermediate calculations. round your final answer to the nearest tenth percent.): Effective interest rate: ??arrow_forward
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