OWLv2 with Student Solutions Manual eBook for Ebbing/Gammon's General Chemistry, 11th Edition, [Instant Access], 4 terms (24 months)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305864900
Author: Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Chapter 17, Problem 17.22QP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The excess addition of ammonia to copper nitrate leads to dissolution of precipitate has to be explained.
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5. A solution of sucrose is fermented in a vessel until the evolution of CO2 ceases. Then, the
product solution is analyzed and found to contain, 45% ethanol; 5% acetic acid; and 15%
glycerin by weight.
If the original charge is 500 kg, evaluate;
e. The ratio of sucrose to water in the original charge (wt/wt).
f. Moles of CO2 evolved.
g. Maximum possible amount of ethanol that could be formed.
h. Conversion efficiency.
i. Per cent excess of excess reactant.
Reactions:
Inversion reaction: C12H22O11 + H2O →2C6H12O6
Fermentation reaction: C6H12O6 →→2C2H5OH + 2CO2
Formation of acetic acid and glycerin: C6H12O6 + C2H5OH + H₂O→ CH3COOH + 2C3H8O3
Show work. don't give Ai generated solution. How many carbons and hydrogens are in the structure?
13. (11pts total) Consider the arrows pointing at three different carbon-carbon bonds in the
molecule depicted below.
Bond B
2°C. +2°C. cleavage
Bond A
•CH3 + 26.← Cleavage
2°C. +
Bond C
+3°C•
CH3 2C
Cleavage
E
2°C. 26.
weakest bond
Intact molecule
Strongest 3°C 20.
Gund
Largest
argest
a. (2pts) Which bond between A-C is weakest? Which is strongest? Place answers in
appropriate boxes.
C
Weakest
bond
A
Produces
Most
Bond
Strongest
Bond
Strongest Gund
produces least stable
radicals
Weakest
Stable radical
b. (4pts) Consider the relative stability of all cleavage products that form when bonds A,
B, AND C are homolytically cleaved/broken. Hint: cleavage products of bonds A, B,
and C are all carbon radicals.
i. Which ONE cleavage product is the most stable? A condensed or bond line
representation is fine.
13°C. formed in
bound C
cleavage
ii. Which ONE cleavage product is the least stable? A condensed or bond line
representation is fine.
• CH3
methyl radical
Formed in Gund A Cleavage
c.…
Chapter 17 Solutions
OWLv2 with Student Solutions Manual eBook for Ebbing/Gammon's General Chemistry, 11th Edition, [Instant Access], 4 terms (24 months)
Ch. 17.1 - Give solubility product expressions for the...Ch. 17.1 - Silver ion may be recovered from used photographic...Ch. 17.1 - Lead(II) arsenate, Pb3(AsO4)2, has been used as an...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.4ECh. 17.1 - Prob. 17.1CCCh. 17.2 - a. Calculate the molar solubility of barium...Ch. 17.2 - Suppose you have equal volumes of saturated...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 17.3CCCh. 17.3 - Anhydrite is a mineral composed of CaSO4 (calcium...Ch. 17.3 - A solution of 0.00016 M lead(II) nitrate,...
Ch. 17.4 - Which salt would have its solubility more affected...Ch. 17.4 - If you add a dilute acidic solution to a mixture...Ch. 17.5 - What is the concentration of Cu2+(aq) in a...Ch. 17.6 - Will silver iodide precipitate from a solution...Ch. 17.6 - What is the molar solubility of AgBr in 1.0 M...Ch. 17 - Suppose the molar solubility of nickel hydroxide....Ch. 17 - Explain why calcium sulfate is less soluble in...Ch. 17 - What must be the concentration of silver ion in a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.4QPCh. 17 - Explain why barium fluoride dissolves in dilute...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.6QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.7QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.8QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.9QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.10QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.11QPCh. 17 - Write the solubility product expression for the...Ch. 17 - What is the molar solubility of calcium oxalate,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.14QPCh. 17 - Solubility and Solubility Product You put 0.10-mol...Ch. 17 - Solubility Equilibria Consider three hypothetical...Ch. 17 - Which compound in each of the following pairs of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.18QPCh. 17 - You are given a saturated solution of lead(II)...Ch. 17 - Which of the following pictures best represents a...Ch. 17 - Which of the following pictures best represents an...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.22QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.23QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.24QPCh. 17 - Use the solubility rules (Table 4.1) to decide...Ch. 17 - Use the solubility rules (Table 4.1) to decide...Ch. 17 - Write solubility product expressions for the...Ch. 17 - Write solubility product expressions for the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.29QPCh. 17 - The solubility of magnesium oxalate, MgC2O4, in...Ch. 17 - The solubility of cobalt(II) iodate in water is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.32QPCh. 17 - The pH of a saturated solution of copper(II)...Ch. 17 - A solution saturated in calcium hydroxide...Ch. 17 - Strontianite (strontium carbonate) is an important...Ch. 17 - Magnesite (magnesium carbonate, MgCO3) is a common...Ch. 17 - What is the solubility of PbF2 in water? The Ksp...Ch. 17 - What is the solubility of strontium iodate,...Ch. 17 - What is the solubility (in grams per liter) of...Ch. 17 - What is the solubility (in grams per liter) of...Ch. 17 - The solubility of magnesium fluoride, MgF2, in...Ch. 17 - The solubility of silver sulfate, Ag2SO4, in water...Ch. 17 - What is the solubility (in grams per liter) of...Ch. 17 - Calculate the molar solubility of strontium...Ch. 17 - From each of the following ion concentrations in a...Ch. 17 - From each of the following ion concentrations in a...Ch. 17 - Lead(II) chromate, PbCrO4, was used as a yellow...Ch. 17 - Lead sulfate PbSO4, was used as a white paint...Ch. 17 - The following solutions are mixed: 1.0 L of...Ch. 17 - A 45-mL sample of 0.015 M calcium chloride, CaCl2,...Ch. 17 - A 45.0-mL sample of 0.0015 M BaCl2 was added to a...Ch. 17 - A 65.0-mL sample of 0.010 M Pb(NO3)2 was added to...Ch. 17 - How many moles of calcium chloride, CaCl2, can be...Ch. 17 - Magnesium sulfate, MgSO4, is added to 456 mL of...Ch. 17 - What is the I concentration just as AgCl begins to...Ch. 17 - What is the Cl concentration just as Ag2CrO4...Ch. 17 - Write the net ionic equation in which the slightly...Ch. 17 - Write the net ionic equation in which the slightly...Ch. 17 - Which salt would you expect to dissolve more...Ch. 17 - Which salt would you expect to dissolve more...Ch. 17 - Write the chemical equation for the formation of...Ch. 17 - Write the chemical equation for the formation of...Ch. 17 - Sufficient sodium cyanide, NaCN, was added to...Ch. 17 - The formation constant Kf for the complex ion...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.65QPCh. 17 - Predict whether nickel(II) hydroxide, Ni(OH)2,...Ch. 17 - What is the molar solubility of CdC2O4 in 0.10 M...Ch. 17 - What is the molar solubility of ZnS in 0.10 M NH3?Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.69QPCh. 17 - Describe how you could separate the following...Ch. 17 - A student dissolved a compound in water and added...Ch. 17 - A student was asked to identify a compound. In an...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.73QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.74QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.75QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.76QPCh. 17 - For cerium(III) hydroxide, Ce(OH)3, Ksp equals 2.0...Ch. 17 - Copper(II) ferrocyanide, Cu2Fe(CN)6, dissolves to...Ch. 17 - What is the solubility of magnesium hydroxide in a...Ch. 17 - What is the solubility of silver oxide, Ag2O, in a...Ch. 17 - What is the molar solubility of Mg(OH)2 in a...Ch. 17 - What is the molar solubility of Al(OH)3 in a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.83QPCh. 17 - What must be the concentration of chromate ion in...Ch. 17 - A 3.20-L solution of 1.25 103 M Pb(NO3)2 is mixed...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.86QPCh. 17 - How many grams of sodium chloride can be added to...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.88QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.89QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.90QPCh. 17 - Calculate the molar solubility of silver bromide,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.92QPCh. 17 - The solubility of zinc oxalate, ZnC2O4, in 0.0150...Ch. 17 - The solubility of cadmium oxalate. CdC2O4, in...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.95QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.96QPCh. 17 - A saturated solution of copper(II) iodate in pure...Ch. 17 - A saturated solution of lead iodate in pure water...Ch. 17 - A solution contains 0.0150 M lead(II) ion. A...Ch. 17 - A solution contains 0.00740 M calcium ion. A...Ch. 17 - a If the molar solubility of cobalt(II) hydroxide...Ch. 17 - a If the molar solubility of beryllium(II)...Ch. 17 - Although silver chloride is insoluble in water, it...Ch. 17 - Crystals of AgBr can be removed from...Ch. 17 - A 1.0-L solution that is 4.2 M in ammonia is mixed...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.106QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.107QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.108QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.109QPCh. 17 - A chemist mixes 1.00 L each of 0.100 M Na2CO3 and...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.111QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.112QPCh. 17 - An analytical chemist has a solution containing...Ch. 17 - How would the solubility of calcium fluoride be...Ch. 17 - A scientist was interested in how soluble rust is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.116QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.117QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.118QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.119QPCh. 17 - Suppose you add 35.6 mL of 0.578 M H2SO4 to 55.6...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.121QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.122QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.123QPCh. 17 - Suppose you have a water solution that is 0.0010 M...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.125QPCh. 17 - Suppose that an aqueous solution is in equilibrium...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.127QPCh. 17 - The text describes zinc hydroxide as an amphoteric...Ch. 17 - A solution is 1.5 104 M Zn2 and 0.20 M HSO4. The...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.130QPCh. 17 - What is the solubility of calcium fluoride in a...Ch. 17 - What is the solubility of magnesium fluoride in a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.133QPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.134QP
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