Cost Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780133428834
Author: Horngren
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 17.13Q
Why should the accountant distinguish between transferred-in costs and additional direct materials costs for each subsequent department in a process-costing system?
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Chapter 17 Solutions
Cost Accounting
Ch. 17 - Give three examples of industries that use...Ch. 17 - In process costing, why are costs often divided...Ch. 17 - Explain equivalent units. Why are equivalent-unit...Ch. 17 - What problems might arise in estimating the degree...Ch. 17 - Name the five steps in process costing when...Ch. 17 - Name the three inventory methods commonly...Ch. 17 - Describe the distinctive characteristic of...Ch. 17 - Describe the distinctive characteristic of FIFO...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.9QCh. 17 - Identify a major advantage of the FIFO method for...
Ch. 17 - Identify the main difference between journal...Ch. 17 - The standard-costing method is particularly...Ch. 17 - Why should the accountant distinguish between...Ch. 17 - Transferred-in costs are those costs incurred in...Ch. 17 - Theres no reason for me to get excited about the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.16ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.17ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.18ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.19ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.20ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.21ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.22ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.23ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.24ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.25ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.26ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.27ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.28ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.29ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.30PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.31PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.32PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.33PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.34PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.35PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.36PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.37PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.38PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.39PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.40PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.41PCh. 17 - Benchmarking, ethics. Amanda McNall is the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.43P
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- How does process costing treat the costs transferred in from another department?arrow_forwardWhat is the most important purpose of the cost of production report?arrow_forwardWhat are the two main things that an activity-based costing system attempts to accomplish relative to direct and indirect costs?arrow_forward
- How does management determine the order in which support department costs are allocated under the sequential method?arrow_forwardDescribe the product life cycle. How do unit-level costs behave in relation to the product life cycle? Batch-level costs? Product-level costs? Facility-level costs?arrow_forwardActivity-based management includes both process value analysis and activity-based costing. Which of the following features is primarily associated with process value analysis? a. Defining root causes of each activity b. Identifying cost objects and activity drivers c. Calculating activity rate d. Assigning costs to cost objectsarrow_forward
- Can a company gather information for both variable and absorption costing systems?arrow_forwardHow would process costing exist in a service industry?arrow_forwardAccumulating costs means that a. costs must be summed and entered on the income statement. b. each cost must be linked to some cost object. c. costs must be measured and tracked. d. costs must be allocated to units of production. e. costs have expired and must be transferred from the balance sheet to the income statement.arrow_forward
- When allocating service department costs to production departments, why is the standard cost that the service department was expected to incur, rather than the actual cost that was incurred, used in the allocation?arrow_forwardHow do job order costing and process costing differ with respect to recording direct materials and direct labor?arrow_forwardThe following items are associated with a traditional cost accounting information system, an activity-based cost accounting information system, or both (that is, some elements are common to the two systems): a. Usage of direct materials b. Direct materials cost assigned to products using direct tracing c. Direct labor cost incurrence d. Direct labor cost assigned to products using direct tracing e. Setup cost incurrence f. Setup cost assigned using number of setups as the activity driver g. Setup cost assigned using direct labor hours as the activity driver h. Cost accounting personnel i. Submission of a bid, using product cost plus 25 percent j. Purchasing cost incurrence k. Purchasing cost assigned to products using direct labor hours as the activity driver l. Purchasing cost assigned to products using number of orders as the activity driver m. Materials handling cost incurrence n. Materials handling cost assigned using the number of moves as the activity driver o. Materials handling cost assigned using direct labor hours as the activity driver p. Computer q. Costing out of products r. Decision to continue making a part rather than buying it s. Printer t. Customer service cost incurred u. Customer service cost assigned to products using number of complaints as the activity driver v. Report detailing individual product costs w. Commission cost x. Commission cost assigned to products using units sold as the activity driver y. Plant depreciation z. Plant depreciation assigned to products using direct labor hours Required: 1. For each cost system, classify the relevant items into one of the following categories: a. Interrelated parts b. Processes c. Objectives d. Inputs e. Outputs f. User actions 2. Explain the choices that differ between the two systems. Which system will provide the best support for the user actions? Explain. 3. Draw an operational model that illustrates each cost accounting systemwith the items that belong to the system used as examples for each component of the model. 4. Based on the operational models, comment on the relative costs and benefits of the two systems. Which system should be chosen?arrow_forward
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