The adrenal gland is composed of two glands with different origins of cells and functions. It is located on the superior part of each kidney. The size of the adrenal gland in adult is about 5 cm long and 3 cm wide. In newborns, it weighs nearly 8-10 g; however, half of its weight is reduced at the age of 2 years. Involution causes the shrinkage of this gland, and it remains about 4-5 g in adults. The adrenal medulla and adrenal cortex is the inner and outer portion of the adrenal gland, respectively. The adrenal medulla secretes epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine (mixtures of catecholamine), whereas, the adrenal cortex secretes cortisol and aldosterone into the blood stream. The adrenal gland regulates alertness, metabolism , blood circulation, blood glucose level, and respiration.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 15TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The adrenal gland is composed of two glands with different origins of cells and functions. It is located on the superior part of each kidney. The size of the adrenal gland in adult is about 5 cm long and 3 cm wide. In newborns, it weighs nearly 8-10 g; however, half of its weight is reduced at the age of 2 years. Involution causes the shrinkage of this gland, and it remains about 4-5 g in adults. The adrenal medulla and adrenal cortex is the inner and outer portion of the adrenal gland, respectively. The adrenal medulla secretes epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine (mixtures of catecholamine), whereas, the adrenal cortex secretes cortisol and aldosterone into the blood stream. The adrenal gland regulates alertness, metabolism, blood circulation, blood glucose level, and respiration.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

what did charles darwin do in science

evolutionary analysis

Can I get this answered with the colors and what type of connection was formed? Hydrophobic, ionic, or hydrogen.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 15TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The adrenal gland is composed of two glands with different origins of cells and functions. It is located on the superior part of each kidney. The size of the adrenal gland in adult is about 5 cm long and 3 cm wide. In newborns, it weighs nearly 8-10 g; however, half of its weight is reduced at the age of 2 years. Involution causes the shrinkage of this gland, and it remains about 4-5 g in adults. The adrenal medulla and adrenal cortex is the inner and outer portion of the adrenal gland, respectively. The adrenal medulla secretes epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine (mixtures of catecholamine), whereas, the adrenal cortex secretes cortisol and aldosterone into the blood stream. The adrenal gland regulates alertness, metabolism, blood circulation, blood glucose level, and respiration.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 15TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The adrenal gland is composed of two glands with different origins of cells and functions. It is located on the superior part of each kidney. The size of the adrenal gland in adult is about 5 cm long and 3 cm wide. In newborns, it weighs nearly 8-10 g; however, half of its weight is reduced at the age of 2 years. Involution causes the shrinkage of this gland, and it remains about 4-5 g in adults. The adrenal medulla and adrenal cortex is the inner and outer portion of the adrenal gland, respectively. The adrenal medulla secretes epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine (mixtures of catecholamine), whereas, the adrenal cortex secretes cortisol and aldosterone into the blood stream. The adrenal gland regulates alertness, metabolism, blood circulation, blood glucose level, and respiration.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 15TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The adrenal gland is composed of two glands with different origins of cells and functions. It is located on the superior part of each kidney. The size of the adrenal gland in adult is about 5 cm long and 3 cm wide. In newborns, it weighs nearly 8-10 g; however, half of its weight is reduced at the age of 2 years. Involution causes the shrinkage of this gland, and it remains about 4-5 g in adults. The adrenal medulla and adrenal cortex is the inner and outer portion of the adrenal gland, respectively. The adrenal medulla secretes epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine (mixtures of catecholamine), whereas, the adrenal cortex secretes cortisol and aldosterone into the blood stream. The adrenal gland regulates alertness, metabolism, blood circulation, blood glucose level, and respiration.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 17, Problem 15TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The adrenal gland is composed of two glands with different origins of cells and functions. It is located on the superior part of each kidney. The size of the adrenal gland in adult is about 5 cm long and 3 cm wide. In newborns, it weighs nearly 8-10 g; however, half of its weight is reduced at the age of 2 years. Involution causes the shrinkage of this gland, and it remains about 4-5 g in adults. The adrenal medulla and adrenal cortex is the inner and outer portion of the adrenal gland, respectively. The adrenal medulla secretes epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine (mixtures of catecholamine), whereas, the adrenal cortex secretes cortisol and aldosterone into the blood stream. The adrenal gland regulates alertness, metabolism, blood circulation, blood glucose level, and respiration.

Answer 6

Chapter 17, Problem 15TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The adrenal gland is composed of two glands with different origins of cells and functions. It is located on the superior part of each kidney. The size of the adrenal gland in adult is about 5 cm long and 3 cm wide. In newborns, it weighs nearly 8-10 g; however, half of its weight is reduced at the age of 2 years. Involution causes the shrinkage of this gland, and it remains about 4-5 g in adults. The adrenal medulla and adrenal cortex is the inner and outer portion of the adrenal gland, respectively. The adrenal medulla secretes epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine (mixtures of catecholamine), whereas, the adrenal cortex secretes cortisol and aldosterone into the blood stream. The adrenal gland regulates alertness, metabolism, blood circulation, blood glucose level, and respiration.

Answer 7

Chapter 17, Problem 15TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The adrenal gland is composed of two glands with different origins of cells and functions. It is located on the superior part of each kidney. The size of the adrenal gland in adult is about 5 cm long and 3 cm wide. In newborns, it weighs nearly 8-10 g; however, half of its weight is reduced at the age of 2 years. Involution causes the shrinkage of this gland, and it remains about 4-5 g in adults. The adrenal medulla and adrenal cortex is the inner and outer portion of the adrenal gland, respectively. The adrenal medulla secretes epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine (mixtures of catecholamine), whereas, the adrenal cortex secretes cortisol and aldosterone into the blood stream. The adrenal gland regulates alertness, metabolism, blood circulation, blood glucose level, and respiration.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 11

Ch. 17.1 - Define the word hormone and distinguish a hormone...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 2BYGO Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 3BYGO Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 4BYGO Ch. 17.1 - Discuss why the target-cell concept is essential...Ch. 17.1 - The importance of intercellular communication for...Ch. 17.1 - The general term for the cells and glands that...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 3AYLO Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 4AYLO Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 5AYLO

Solution Summary: The author explains that glucocorticoids regulate glucose metabolism or glucose synthesis from non-carbohydrate molecules in the body.

Concept explainers

Videos

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 17 Solutions