EP MICROBIOLOGY:W/DISEASES BY..-MOD.ACC
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134607894
Author: BAUMAN
Publisher: PEARSON CO
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 17, Problem 13MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Monoclonal antibodies are antibodies (identical) produced by specialized immune cells. They are a derivative of cell division from a single parental cell. They have monovalent affinity that can attach with same epitope. They are used as a drug to treat arthritis, lupus, cancer, and so on.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A potential cause of acquired autoimmunity is ________. a. tissue hypersensitivity b. molecular mimicry c. histamine release d. radiation exposure
In order for vaccines to work, they rely on buildup of ________.
a. memory cells
b. APC
c. monocytes
d. antibodies
e. antigens
A freshly drawn blood specimen from a patient with severe signs of AIDS shows a cell grouping of A. Reverse grouping shows no agglutination with A or B cells. The MOST probable explanation is that the patient
A. is subgroup group A2 with anti-A1
B. is losing the ability to produce antibody due to the disease process
C. is subgroup group A3
D. has a positive direct antiglobulin test
Chapter 17 Solutions
EP MICROBIOLOGY:W/DISEASES BY..-MOD.ACC
Ch. 17 - Prob. 1TMWCh. 17 - A diagnostician used an ELISA to show that a...Ch. 17 - To obtain immediate immunity against tetanus, a...Ch. 17 - Which of the following vaccine types is commonly...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17 - When antigen and antibodies combine, maximal...Ch. 17 - An anti-antibody is used when _________. a. an...Ch. 17 - Prob. 6MCCh. 17 - Prob. 7MCCh. 17 - Prob. 8MC
Ch. 17 - Prob. 9MCCh. 17 - Prob. 10MCCh. 17 - Prob. 11MCCh. 17 - An antiserum is ________. a. an anti-antibody b....Ch. 17 - Prob. 13MCCh. 17 - Prob. 14MCCh. 17 - Prob. 15MCCh. 17 - Prob. 1MTFCh. 17 - Prob. 2MTFCh. 17 - Prob. 3MTFCh. 17 - Modified True/False 4. _________________ ELISA is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5MTFCh. 17 - Match the characteristic in the first column with...Ch. 17 - Identify the chemicals represented by this artists...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2VICh. 17 - Compare and contrast the Chinese practice of...Ch. 17 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 17 - Compare the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 17 - How does precipitation differ from agglutination?Ch. 17 - Explain how a pregnancy test works at the...Ch. 17 - Compare and contrast herd immunity and contact...Ch. 17 - How does nephelometry differ from turbidimetry?Ch. 17 - Is it ethical to approve the use of a vaccine that...Ch. 17 - Which is worse: to use a diagnostic test for HIV...Ch. 17 - Discuss the importance of costs and technical...Ch. 17 - What bodily fluids, in addition to blood serum,...Ch. 17 - Why might a serological test give a false positive...Ch. 17 - Some researchers want to distinguish B cells from...Ch. 17 - Describe three ways by which genetic recombinant...Ch. 17 - How does a toxoid vaccine differ from an...Ch. 17 - Explain why many health organizations promote...Ch. 17 - Contrast a hemagglutination test with a viral...Ch. 17 - Prob. 11CTCh. 17 - Draw a picture showing, at both the molecular and...Ch. 17 - Using the following terms, fill in the following...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- 1. Antigens are made up of specific sequences of amino acids called ----- that determine their structure. A. epitopes B. multivalent sites C. paratropes D. constant regions 2. Which scenario best describes antibody cross-reactivity? A. A single pathogen with multiple epitopes is recognized by a multivalent antibody. B. Multipleepitopes are recognized by multiple antibodies C. A single epitope is recognized by multiple antibodies D. Two distinct, but structurally similar epitopes are recognized by the same antibody 3. What is the major benefit of cross-reactivity? A. Cross-reactivity permits the allergic response. B. Cross-reactivity promotes a faster immune response against unrelated pathogens. C. Cross-reactivity enhances immunity by providing protection against related pathogens. D. Cross-reactivity allows the immune system to respond to pathogens in various locations within the host (i.e., skin, mucosal tissues, extracellular fluids, etc.)arrow_forwardA potential cause of acquired autoimmunity is________.a. tissue hypersensitivityb. molecular mimicryc. histamine released. radiation exposurearrow_forwardType I, or immediate, hypersensitivity triggers plasma cells to secrete:- a. IgD b. IgM c. IgE d. IgAarrow_forward
- .arrow_forwardAntibodies are______ . a. antigen receptors c. proteins b. made only by B cells d.all of the abovearrow_forwardWhich ONE of the following flow cytometry results is most likely in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia? A.Surface immunoglobulin+, CD5+, cyclin D1+ B.CD11c+, CD25+, CD103+ C.CD10+, CD20+, FMC7+ D.CD5+, CD19+, CD20+ (dim)arrow_forward
- _____ describes the situation when the immune response generated against an influenza strain limits future antibody responses to variant epitopes of a different, but similar, strain. a. Attenuation b. Herd immunity c. Variolation d. Neutralization e. Original antigenic sin.arrow_forwardThey type of acquired immunity that results from the inoculation of immune serum is called: a. natural acquired passive b. naturally acquired active c. artificial acquired active d. artificial acquired passivearrow_forwardDirect immunofluorescent tests use a labeled antibody to identifya. an unknown microbe b. an unknown antibody c. fixed complement d. agglutinated antigensarrow_forward
- antigen presenting cells are necessary for ___ response to a foriegn antigen a. b lyphocyte b. t lyphocyte c. macrophage d. antibodyarrow_forwardthe antibody produced in the secondary response a. IgM b. IgA c. IgG d. IgEarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a way that an antibody can destroy a bacterial cell? a. Agglutination b. Lysis via complement fixation c. Lysis via opsonization d. Direct lysisarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College