EBK HUMAN BIOLOGY
11th Edition
ISBN: 8220100545931
Author: MCMILLAN
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Chapter 17, Problem 10SQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The process of physical expulsion of the fetus and placenta from the uterus is called labor or parturition. After expulsion, the fetus is known as neonate or newborn. To adjust with the life outside the uterus, a variety of cardiovascular and respiratory changes occurs in the neonate quickly after the birth.
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Chapter 17 Solutions
EBK HUMAN BIOLOGY
Ch. 17 - Define and describe the main features of the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2RQCh. 17 - Summarize the development of an embryo and a...Ch. 17 - Label the early development stages shown in the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1SQCh. 17 - During cleavage, the _______ is converted to a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3SQCh. 17 - Prob. 4SQCh. 17 - _________ is the gene-guided process by which...Ch. 17 - In a human zygote, the cell divisions of cleavage...
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- 1. A placenta vera is formed if a.The placenta is removed during birth. b. The maternal blood bathes the chorionic villi. c. The epithelium of the decidua is not penetrated by the chorion. d. The binucleated chorionic cells penetrate the decidual epithelium. 2. Which of the following does NOT occur during decidualization? a. endometrial capillaries dilate and form sinusoids b. syncytiotrophoblast extend further and form chorionic villi c. endometrial stromal cells accumulate glycogen and lipids d. syncytiotrophoblast is eroded and lacunae are filled with maternal blood 3. Which of the following reasons justifies the midblastula transition? a. The yolk at the vegetal pole slows down the cleavage divisions. b. The embryo has already completed the requirements for initial cleavage. c. The embryo needs to replenish transcripts after using its maternal reserves. d. The embryo needs to replenish its energy after several rounds of fast…arrow_forwardBlood islands are ________.a. clusters of blood-filtering cells in the placentab. masses of pluripotent stem cells scatteredthroughout the fetal bone marrowc. vascular tubes that give rise to the embryonictubular heart d. masses of developing blood vessels and formedelements scattered throughout the embryonic discarrow_forwardIn adolescence, the number of red blood cells _____ in _____. a. increases; both girls and boys b. increases; boys, but not girls c. increases; girls, but not in boys d. decreases; both girls and boysarrow_forward
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 A. esophagus B. kidney C. heart D. spleen E. small intestine F. liver G. diaphragm H. lung I. cecum J. stomacharrow_forward1. A placenta vera is formed if a.The placenta is removed during birth. b. The maternal blood bathes the chorionic villi. c. The epithelium of the decidua is not penetrated by the chorion. d. The binucleated chorionic cells penetrate the decidual epithelium. 2. Which of the following does NOT occur during decidualization? a. endometrial es dilate and form sinusoids b. syncytiotrophoblast extend further and form chorionic villi c. endometrial stromal cells accumulate glycogen and lipids d. syncytiotrophoblast is eroded and lacunae are filled with maternal blood 3. Which of the following reasons justifies the midblastula transition? a. The yolk at the vegetal pole slows down the cleavage divisions. b. The embryo has already completed the requirements for initial cleavage. c. The embryo needs to replenish transcripts after using its maternal reserves. d. The embryo needs to replenish its energy after several rounds of fast division.arrow_forwardWhich of the following materials do not cross the placenta from the mother’s blood system to the baby’s blood system? Select one: a. Glucose, vitamins, hormones b. Antibiotic medication for infections c. Alcohol, nicotine, pathogens d. Red blood cellsarrow_forward
- Chemicals that affect certain body organs a. testosterone b. hormones c. estradiol d. inhibinarrow_forwardHematopoiesis refers to : |. Multipotent haematopoietic stem cells are involved in this process II.the production of RBCS within the red marrow cavities of the spongy bones III. the formation of blood cells within the yellow marrow in the medullary cavities of bones IV. the formation of all of the cellular components of blood within the red marrow cavities of the spongy bones A. I B. IV C. both I and II D. both I and II E both I and IV F. All choices are correctarrow_forward13. Disease erythroblastosis fetalis occurs if mother is ________& fetus is _________: a. RH-; Rh+ b. RH-; Rh- c. Rh+; Rh+ d. Rh+; Rh-arrow_forward
- Which of the following increases the likelihood of thrombosis? a.exercise b.hypertension c.testosterone d.vitamin Carrow_forward40. What is the content of reticulocyte that differs it from mature erythrocyte? A. Heinz bodies B. Inclusion bodies C. Reticulin fiber D. A and B 41. Which of the following method is used to collect placental cells for karyotyping? A. amniocentesis B. Chorionic villus sampling C. Both A and B D. Nonearrow_forwardPeople with type AB blood are considered the "universal recipient" for transfusions because____ A. their blood cells lack A and B antigens. B. their blood is plentiful in A and B antibodies. C. they are usually Rh negative. D. their blood lacks A or B antibodies.arrow_forward
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