LSC TOMBALL BIOLOGY LL W/CONNECT
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781265725808
Author: Mader
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 16, Problem 9A
Summary Introduction
To arrange:
The parts of the nephron in the correct order starting from glomerulus to the collecting duct.
Introduction:
The nephron is the structural and functional unit of the kidney. It helps in the filtration of blood, reabsorption of water and ions and excretion of toxins. It plays an important role in regulating the solute concentration of the blood, fluid balance of the body and removal of waste.
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A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation?
The cell membranes are more resistant than normal.
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A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation?
The cell membranes are more resistant than normal.
An isotonic solution had been added instead of water.
A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water.
Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet.
The man had sickle-cell anaemia.
With reference to their absorption spectra of the oxy haemoglobin intact line) and deoxyhemoglobin (broken line) shown in Figure 2 below, how would you best explain the reason why there are differences in the major peaks of the spectra? Figure 2. SPECTRA OF OXYGENATED AND DEOXYGENATED HAEMOGLOBIN OBTAINED WITH THE RECORDING SPECTROPHOTOMETER 1.4 Abs < 0.8 06 0.4 400 420 440 460 480 500 520 540 560 580 600 nm 1. The difference in the spectra is due to a pH change in the deoxy-haemoglobin due to uptake of CO2- 2. There is more oxygen-carrying plasma in the oxy-haemoglobin sample. 3. The change in Mr due to oxygen binding causes the oxy haemoglobin to have a higher absorbance peak. 4. Oxy-haemoglobin is contaminated by carbaminohemoglobin, and therefore has a higher absorbance peak 5. Oxy-haemoglobin absorbs more light of blue wavelengths and less of red wavelengths than deoxy-haemoglobin
Chapter 16 Solutions
LSC TOMBALL BIOLOGY LL W/CONNECT
Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 16.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 16.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 16.1 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 16.1 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 16.1 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 16.2 - Identify the structures of a human kidney.Ch. 16.2 - Identify the parts of a nephron and state the...Ch. 16.2 - Distinguish between glomerular filtration, tubular...Ch. 16.2 - Identify the parts of a nephron that are found in...
Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 16.2 - Summarize how the kidney uses the processes of...Ch. 16.2 - Explain where in the nephron, and by what process,...Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 16.3 - Describe the three processes that are required for...Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 4CYPCh. 16.4 - Summarize how damage to the glomeruli/nephrons can...Ch. 16.4 - Prob. 2LOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 1QTCCh. 16.4 - Prob. 2QTCCh. 16.4 - Prob. 3QTCCh. 16.4 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 16 - Section 2.3 What determines whether a solution is...Ch. 16 - Prob. F4.3BYBCh. 16 - Prob. S11.5BYBCh. 16 - Prob. 1CSCh. 16 - Prob. 2CSCh. 16 - Prob. 3CSCh. 16 - Prob. 1ACh. 16 - Prob. 2ACh. 16 - Prob. 3ACh. 16 - Prob. 4ACh. 16 - Prob. 5ACh. 16 - Prob. 6ACh. 16 - Prob. 7ACh. 16 - Prob. 8ACh. 16 - Prob. 9ACh. 16 - Prob. 10ACh. 16 - Prob. 11ACh. 16 - Prob. 12ACh. 16 - Prob. 13ACh. 16 - Prob. 14ACh. 16 - Prob. 15ACh. 16 - Prob. 16ACh. 16 - Prob. 17ACh. 16 - Prob. 18ACh. 16 - Prob. 19ACh. 16 - Prob. 20ACh. 16 - Prob. 1TCCh. 16 - Prob. 2TC
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