PRINCIPLES OF MODERN CHEMISTRY-OWLV2
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305271609
Author: OXTOBY
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Only about 0.16 mg of AgBr(s) will dissolve in 1.0 L of water (this volume of solid is smaller than the head of a pin). In a solution of ammonia that contains 0.10 mol ammonia per liter of water, there are about 555 watermolecules for every molecule of ammonia. However, more than 400 times as much AgBr (68 mg) will dissolve in this solution as in plain water. Explain how such a tiny change in the composition of the solution can have such a largeeffect on the solubility of AgBr
A sample of 200.00 ml of coaler were talen from a pond.
and NH Is added. and the sulfide that it contains is hitrated
with 33.25mL of AgNO3 0.0231 M.
2 Ag* S2-
a) what method is used to analyze this sample?
Agz Ss).
b) Calculate the concentretion of H25, in parts per million.
the density of the sample is 103 g/mL
A 0.800 M solution of NH3 is prepared and
is in equilibrium with its ions. Is the
assumption valid (using the 5% rule)?
Ammonia has a Kb of 1.75x10¬5.
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- In Exercise 12.49, what is the allowed concentration of AgCl in g per 100 g of water? The Safe Drinking Water Act of 1974 established the maximum permitted concentration of silver ion at 0.05 ppm. What is the concentration of Ag+ in parts per million in a saturated solution of AgCl? (NOTE: 1 ppm = 1 mgofsolute/L of solution.)arrow_forwardA 1.0-L solution that is 4.2 M in ammonia is mixed with 26.7 g of ammonium chloride. a What is the hydroxide-ion concentration of this solution? b 0.075 mol of MgCl2 is added to the above solution. Assume that there is no volume change. After Mg(OH)2 has precipitated, what is the molar concentration of magnesium ion? What percent of the Mg2+ is removed from solution?arrow_forward12.49 The Safe Drinking Water Act of 1974 established the maximum permitted concentration of silver ion at 0.05 ppm. What is the concentration of Ag+ in parts per million in a saturated solution of AgCl? (NOTE: 1 ppm = 1 mg of solute/L of solution.)arrow_forward
- 51. In a saturated solution of NiCOs, the concentration of nickel(II) ion is 7.6 x 10 mol/L. The Ksp of nickel(II) carbonate would be which of the following? 5.8 x 107 a. b. 1.2 x 10 C. 4.4 × 10-10 a. adding some PCI(g) b. removing some PCI;(g) c. decreasing temperature d. e. 52. For the equilibrium system below, which of the following would result in an increase in the quantity of Clig)? PCI(g) + Ch(g) PCI;(g) + 45 kJ d. e. 7.6 × 10- none of the above 53. 1.2 mol of CH,OH(g) are injected into a 2.0 L. container and the following equilibrium becomes established. 2H2(g) + CO(g) CH₂OH(g) + 92 kJ If at equilibrium 1.0 mol of CH₂OH is still in the container the K must be which of the following? a. 25 12.5 b. 125 0.032 c. 0.0080 d. e. increasing the volume of the container injecting some He gas 54. If the equilibrium shown below is cooled at a constant pressure. H₂(g) + 12(g) 2HI(g) + 65 kJ What is most likely to happen? a. [Pb][Br] b. [Pb][Br] c. [Pb ][Br] d. both a and c e. both b and…arrow_forwardDescribe how you would prepare a) 7.00L of 0.0500M potassium permanganate solution from solid potassium permanganate and water b) 500 ml of a solution that is 0.0250M in I¯ starting with solid magnesium iodide c) 4.0OL of 0.150 molar perchloric acid solution, starting with 8.00 molar solution of perchloric acid reagent.arrow_forward11. You are determining the K for Al:(CO3)a. You do some careful measurements and determine that 0.0682 grams of the solid dissolved in 450. mL of water. What is K, for the solid. Molar mass of the solid is 234.01 g/mol.arrow_forward
- Solid zinc nitrate is slowly added to 125mL of a 0.0317 M ammonium cyanide solution. The concentration of zinc ion required to just initiate precipitation is?arrow_forwardJj.144.arrow_forwardWhich of the following anions will separate Ag* from Pb** by precipitating one of them, leaving the other in solution? (A) CATIONS High Solubility (aq) Low Solubility (s) OOH™ O cr O C₂H30₂ 3- PO4³- Cl, Br, I Halides SO4²- Most Ag+, Pb²+, Tl+, Hg₂²+, Hg, Cu Solubility Table $2. Group 1, Nhì, Group 2 Most ANIONS OH Group 1, NH4*, Sr²⁰, Ba²+, Tl. Most SO4²- Most Ag+, Pb²+, Ca²+, Ba²+, Sr², Ra² CO32, C₂H3O2 NO3 PO4³-, SO3²- Group 1, NH4 Most All Group 1 compounds, including acids, and all ammonium compounds are assumed to have high solubility in water. Most All Ag+ Nonearrow_forward
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