Conceptual Physics / MasteringPhysics (Book & Access Card)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780321908605
Author: Paul G. Hewitt
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 5RCQ
Does a good insulator prevent heat from escaping or slow its passage?
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A stone floor feels very cold to bare feet in the winter but a carpet in the same room feels comfortably warm. Why?
A good heat conductor is
Question 1 options:
1
a poor insulator.
2
neither of these
3
a good insulator.
What is the role of “loose” electrons in heat conductors?
(A) Loose electrons move quickly away from hot locations, making it impossible for energy to move and making the object a good insulator.
(B) Loose electrons absorb energy, giving materials a high specific heat capacity.
(C) Loose electrons vibrate and emit radiation that carries energy through the material at the speed of light.
(D) Loose electrons transfer energy rapidly through a solid.
Chapter 16 Solutions
Conceptual Physics / MasteringPhysics (Book & Access Card)
Ch. 16 - What is the role of “loose” electrons in heat...Ch. 16 - If you touch the metal sides in an oven with your...Ch. 16 - Explain why a firewalker can step quickly without...Ch. 16 - Prob. 4RCQCh. 16 - Does a good insulator prevent heat from escaping...Ch. 16 - Prob. 6RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 7RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 8RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 9RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 10RCQ
Ch. 16 - Prob. 11RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 12RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 13RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 14RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 15RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 16RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 17RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 18RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 19RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 20RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 21RCQCh. 16 - What happens to the temperature of something that...Ch. 16 - Prob. 23RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 24RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 25RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 26RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 27RCQCh. 16 - Distinguish between weather and climate.Ch. 16 - Prob. 29RCQCh. 16 - Cite three ways in which a Thermos bottle inhibits...Ch. 16 - Prob. 31RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 32RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 33RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 34RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 35RCQCh. 16 - Radioactive decay of granite and other rocks in...Ch. 16 - In a 25°C room, hot coffee in a vacuum flask cools...Ch. 16 - At a certain location, the solar power per unit...Ch. 16 - In lab you submerge 100 g of 40°C iron nails in...Ch. 16 - Prob. 40RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 41RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 42RCQCh. 16 - If 70°F air feels warm and comfortable to us, why...Ch. 16 - Prob. 44RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 45RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 46RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 47RCQCh. 16 - Visit a snow-covered cemetery and note that the...Ch. 16 - 49. Why are mittens warmer than gloves on a cold...Ch. 16 - Prob. 50RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 51RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 52RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 53RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 54RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 55RCQCh. 16 - In a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gases at the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 57RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 58RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 59RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 60RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 61RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 62RCQCh. 16 - Release a single molecule in an evacuated region...Ch. 16 - Prob. 64RCQCh. 16 - What does the high specific heat of water have to...Ch. 16 - Prob. 66RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 67RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 68RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 69RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 70RCQCh. 16 - 71. Why does a good emitter of heat radiation...Ch. 16 - Since energy is radiated by all objects, why can’t...Ch. 16 - Prob. 73RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 74RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 75RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 76RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 77RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 78RCQCh. 16 - On a very cold sunny day, you wear a black coat...Ch. 16 - If the composition of the upper atmosphere were...Ch. 16 - Prob. 81RCQCh. 16 - Make up a multiple-choice question to test a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 83RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 84RCQCh. 16 - If you were caught in freezing weather with only...Ch. 16 - Prob. 86RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 87RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 88RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 89RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 90RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 91RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 92RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 93RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 94RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 95RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 96RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 97RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 98RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 99RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 100RCQ
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- A certain steel railroad rails 13 yd in length and weighs 70.0 lb/yd How much thermal energy is required to increase the length of such a rail by 3.0 mm? .Note: Assume the steel has the same specific heal as iron.arrow_forwardIf you place 0 ice into 0 water in an insulated container, what will the net result be? Will there be less ice and more liquid water, or more ice and less liquid water, or will the amounts stay the same?arrow_forwardA firewalker runs across a bed of hot coals without sustaining burns. Calculate the heat transferred by conduction into the sole of one foot of a firewalker given that the bottom of the foot is a 3.00-mm-thick callus with a conductivity at the low end of the range for wood and its density is 300 kg/m3. The area of contact is 25.0 cm2 the temperature of the coals is 700 , and the time in contact is 1.00 s. Ignore the evaporative cooling of sweat.arrow_forward
- Suppose a person is covered head to foot by wool clothing with average thickness of 2.00 cm and is transferring energy by conduction through the clothing at the rate of 50.0 W. What is the temperature difference across the clothing, given the surface area is 1.40 m2?arrow_forwardEthyl alcohol has about one-half the specific heat of water. Assume equal amounts of energy are transferred by heat into equal-mass liquid samples of alcohol and water in separate insulated containers. The water rises in temperature by 25C. How much will the alcohol rise in temperature? (a) It will rise by 12C. (b) It will rise by 25C. (c) It will rise by 50C. (d) It depends on the rate of energy transfer, (e) It will not rise in temperature.arrow_forwardWhat is the distinction between gas and vapor?arrow_forward
- if you are wearing clothes to prevent heat from escaping your body in the winter, how do you explain wearing more clothes in the summer so that you prevent heat from entering your body?arrow_forwardAn incandescent lamp filament has area 40 mm and operates at a temperature of 1127°C.Assume that all the energy furnished to the bulb is radiated from it. If the filament's emissivityis 0.83, how much power must be furnished to the bulb when it is operatingarrow_forwardWhen you blow on the back of your hand with your mouth wide open, your breath feels warm. But if you partially close your mouth to form an “o” and then blow on your hand, your breath feels cool. Why?arrow_forward
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