
Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The oxidation state of nitrogen in each of the given compound is to be determined.
Concept information:
The oxidation state of a substance is defined as the transfer of electrons in a chemical compound or as a charge which an atom of the element has in its ion or appears to have when present in the combined state with other atoms.
It can either be zero, positive or negative. An atom which gains electron has a negative value of oxidation state and atom which loses has a positive oxidation state.
The oxidation state of an atom in Free State is zero.
The oxidation state of a monatomic ion is equal to the charge on the ion.
In the compounds, the overall oxidation state of a neutral atom is zero.
Each group possess a particular oxidation state. The oxidation state of group I is
In the compounds, the overall oxidation state of a neutral atom is zero.
In complex ions, the sum of oxidation numbers of all atoms in the ions is equal to the charge on the ion.

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 16 Solutions
Pearson eText -- Introductory Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
- The inductive effect (+I and -I) in benzene derivatives, does it guide ortho, meta or para?arrow_forward19.57 Using one of the reactions in this chapter, give the correct starting material (A-L) needed to produce each structure (a-f). Name the type of reaction used. (b) ہ مرد (d) HO (c) དང་ ་་ཡིན་ད་དང་ (f) HO Br B D of oli H J Br K C 人 ↑arrow_forwardInductive effect (+I and -I) in benzene derivatives.arrow_forward
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningWorld of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning





