BIG JAVA: LATE OBJECTS
BIG JAVA: LATE OBJECTS
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781119626220
Author: Horstmann
Publisher: WILEY
Question
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Chapter 16, Problem 2PP
Program Plan Intro

The methods “get()” and “set()” and a recursive helper method “getNode()”

Program plan:

  • In a file “ListIterator.java”, create an interface “ListIterator”,
    • Declare the method “next()” that moves the iterator past the next element.
    • Declare the method “hasNext()” that check if there is an element after the iterator position.
    • Declare the method “add()”  that adds an element before the position of the iterator and moves the iterator past the added element.
    • Declare the method “remove()” that removes the last traversed element.
    • Declare the method “set()” to set the last traversed element to a previous value.
  • In a file “LinkedList.java”, import the package and create a class “LinkedList”,
    • Declare the object variable.
    • Declare the necessary variable.
    • Define the constructor to create an empty linked list.
    • Define the method “size()” that returns the size of linked list.
    • Define the method “getFirst()” that returns the first element in the linked list.
    • Define the method “removeFirst()” to remove the first element in the linked list.
    • Define the method “addFirst()” that adds an element to the linked list.
    • Define the method “get()” to get the object to the given index.
    • Define the method “set()”  to set the object to the given index.
    • Define the method “getNode()”,
      • Check whether the distance is less than or equal to “0” or start contains null value,
        • If it is true, returns start value.
      • Call the method “getNode()” recursively.
          • Define the method “listIterator” of type “ListIterator”, that returns an iterator for iterating through the list.
          • Create a class “Node”,
            • Declare the object variable for “Object”, and “Node”.
          • Create a class “LinkedListIterator”,
            • Declare the necessary object variables.
            • Define the constructor to create an iterator that points to the front of the linked list.
            • Define the method “next()”,
              • If there is no next element then throws an exception.
              • Assign the position to the front of the linked list.
              • Check if position is null, set the first element to the position.
              • Otherwise, set the next position to the current position.
                • Define the method “hasNext()” that check whether there is next element.
                • Define the method “add()”,
                  • If position is null, call the method “addFirst()”.
                    • Set the first to the position.
                  • Otherwise, create a new node.
                    • Assign the element to the new node.
                    • Set the next position to the next pointer of the new node.
                    • Set the new node value to the next position.
                    • Set the new node as the position.
                    • Increment the size.
                  • Set the position to the previous node.
                • Define the method “remove()”,
                  • If position is same as the previous, throws an exception.
                  • If the position is the first position, call the method “removeFirst()”.
                  • Otherwise, set the position to the previous position.
                    • Increment the size.
                  • Set the previous position to the position.
                • Define the method “set()”,
                  • If position is null, throw an exception.
                  • Set the value to the position.
  • In a file “ListTest.java”, create a class “ListTest”,
    • Define the “main()” method.
      • Create “LinkedList” object.
      • Add the element “Tony” to the linked list.
      • Add the element “Juliet” to the linked list.
      • Add the element “Harris” to the linked list.
      • Add the element “David” to the linked list.
      • Print the element returned from the method “get()”.
      • Print new line.
      • Print expected result.
      • Call the method “set()” to set the element “Jerry” to “2”.
      • Print the element returned from the method “get()”.
      • Print new line.
      • Print expected result.

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Chapter 16 Solutions

BIG JAVA: LATE OBJECTS

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