Intro Stats, Books a la Carte Edition (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134210285
Author: Richard D. De Veaux, Paul Velleman, David E. Bock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 16, Problem 27E
a.
To determine
State the hypotheses.
b.
To determine
Explain the type-I error in this context.
c.
To determine
Explain the type-II error in this context.
d.
To determine
Explain who will be harmed by the type of errors.
e.
To determine
Explain the power of test.
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Microsoft Excel snapshot for random sampling: Also note the formula used for the last
column
02
x✓ fx =INDEX(5852:58551, RANK(C2, $C$2:$C$51))
A
B
1
No.
States
2
1
ALABAMA
Rand No.
0.925957526
3
2
ALASKA
0.372999976
4
3
ARIZONA
0.941323044
5
4 ARKANSAS
0.071266381
Random Sample
CALIFORNIA
NORTH CAROLINA
ARKANSAS
WASHINGTON
G7
Microsoft Excel snapshot for systematic sampling:
xfx INDEX(SD52:50551, F7)
A
B
E
F
G
1
No.
States
Rand No. Random Sample
population
50
2
1 ALABAMA
0.5296685 NEW HAMPSHIRE
sample
10
3
2 ALASKA
0.4493186 OKLAHOMA
k
5
4
3 ARIZONA
0.707914 KANSAS
5
4 ARKANSAS 0.4831379 NORTH DAKOTA
6
5 CALIFORNIA 0.7277162 INDIANA
Random Sample
Sample Name
7
6 COLORADO 0.5865002 MISSISSIPPI
8
7:ONNECTICU 0.7640596 ILLINOIS
9
8 DELAWARE 0.5783029 MISSOURI
525
10
15
INDIANA
MARYLAND
COLORADO
Suppose the Internal Revenue Service reported that the mean tax refund for the year 2022 was $3401. Assume the standard deviation is $82.5 and that the amounts refunded follow a normal probability distribution. Solve the following three parts? (For the answer to question 14, 15, and 16, start with making a bell curve. Identify on the bell curve where is mean, X, and area(s) to be determined.
1.What percent of the refunds are more than $3,500?
2. What percent of the refunds are more than $3500 but less than $3579?
3. What percent of the refunds are more than $3325 but less than $3579?
A normal distribution has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 4. Solve the following three parts?
1. Compute the probability of a value between 44.0 and 55.0.
(The question requires finding probability value between 44 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps.
In the first step, use the above formula and x = 44, calculate probability value.
In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55.
In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the answer of the second part.)
2. Compute the probability of a value greater than 55.0.
Use the same formula, x=55 and subtract the answer from 1.
3. Compute the probability of a value between 52.0 and 55.0.
(The question requires finding probability value between 52 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps.
In the first step, use the above formula and x = 52, calculate probability value.
In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55.
In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the…
Chapter 16 Solutions
Intro Stats, Books a la Carte Edition (5th Edition)
Ch. 16.2 - An experiment to test the fairness of a roulette...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 2JCCh. 16.2 - Prob. 3JCCh. 16.3 - Prob. 4JCCh. 16.3 - Prob. 5JCCh. 16.3 - Prob. 6JCCh. 16.3 - Prob. 7JCCh. 16.4 - Remember the bank thats sending out DVDs to try to...Ch. 16.4 - Prob. 9JCCh. 16.4 - For the bank, which situation has higher power: a...
Ch. 16 - True or false Which of the following are true? If...Ch. 16 - False or true Which of the following are true? If...Ch. 16 - P-values Which of the following are true? If...Ch. 16 - Prob. 4ECh. 16 - Prob. 5ECh. 16 - Prob. 6ECh. 16 - Prob. 7ECh. 16 - More critical values For each of the following...Ch. 16 - Prob. 9ECh. 16 - Significant again? A new reading program may...Ch. 16 - SECTION 16.4 11. Errors For each of the following...Ch. 16 - More errors For each of the following situations,...Ch. 16 - CHAPTER EXERCISES 13. P-value A medical researcher...Ch. 16 - Prob. 14ECh. 16 - Alpha A researcher developing scanners to search...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16ECh. 16 - Prob. 17ECh. 16 - Is the Euro fair? Soon after the Euro was...Ch. 16 - Prob. 19ECh. 16 - Prob. 20ECh. 16 - Prob. 21ECh. 16 - Prob. 22ECh. 16 - Prob. 23ECh. 16 - Prob. 24ECh. 16 - Prob. 25ECh. 16 - Prob. 26ECh. 16 - Prob. 27ECh. 16 - Alzheimers Testing for Alzheimers disease can be a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 29ECh. 16 - Quality control Production managers on an assembly...Ch. 16 - Cars, again As in Exercise 29, state regulators...Ch. 16 - Prob. 32ECh. 16 - Equal opportunity? A company is sued for job...Ch. 16 - Stop signs Highway safety engineers test new road...Ch. 16 - Prob. 35ECh. 16 - Ads A company is willing to renew its advertising...Ch. 16 - Prob. 37ECh. 16 - Prob. 38ECh. 16 - Prob. 39ECh. 16 - Catheters During an angiogram, heart problems can...Ch. 16 - Prob. 41ECh. 16 - Prob. 42ECh. 16 - Prob. 43ECh. 16 - Faulty or not? You are in charge of shipping...Ch. 16 - Prob. 45ECh. 16 - Prob. 46ECh. 16 - Prob. 47ECh. 16 - Prob. 48E
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