Macroeconomics
Macroeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337617390
Author: Roger A. Arnold
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 16, Problem 1QP
To determine

The Phillips curve as a menu of choices.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Explanation of Solution

An article presented by A.W. Phillips in 1958 got a wider coverage because it appears like a menu choice between inflation and unemployment to the policy makers. This menu includes the type of employment whether there is full employment or less than full employment and its corresponding cost in terms of inflation. In other words, Phillips curve shows the relation between inflation and unemployment. By using this, policy makers can analyze the existing economic situations.

Economics Concept Introduction

Phillips curve: It is the curve that shows the relationship and trade-off between the inflation rate and unemployment rate in the economy during the short-run period.

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Tasks Exercise 1 Assess the following functions: 1. f(x)= x2+6x+2 2.f '(x)=10x-2x2+5 a. Find the stationary points. (5 marks) b. Determine whether the stationary point is a maximum or minimum. (5 marks) c. Draw the corresponding curves (5 marks)
Problem 2: The sales data over the last 10 years for the Acme Hardware Store are as follows: 2003 $230,000 2008 $526,000 2004 276,000 2009 605,000 2005 328,000 2010 690,000 2006 388,000 2011 779,000 2007 453,000 2012 873,000 1. Calculate the compound growth rate for the period of 2003 to 2012. 2. Based on your answer to part a, forecast sales for both 2013 and 2014. 3. Now calculate the compound growth rate for the period of 2007 to 2012. 1. Based on your answer to part e, forecast sales for both 2013 and 2014. 5. What is the major reason for the differences in your answers to parts b and d? If you were to make your own projections, what would you forecast? (Drawing a graph is very helpful.)
Exercise 4A firm has the following average cost: AC = 200 + 2Q – 36                                                                              Q Find the stationary point and determine if it is a maximum or a minimum.b. Find the marginal cost function.
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