Organic Chemistry: Principles And Mechanisms
Organic Chemistry: Principles And Mechanisms
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780393630756
Author: KARTY, Joel
Publisher: W.w. Norton & Company,
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Chapter 16, Problem 16.28YT
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Hexane’s molecular ion can undergo the following two fragmentation pathways:

Organic Chemistry: Principles And Mechanisms, Chapter 16, Problem 16.28YT

Both pathways involve the breaking of a C-C bond. In the brackets provided, the appropriate structures for the two fragment ions are to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Fragmentation pathways of hexane’s molecular ion involve the breaking of carbon-carbon bonds. Each fragmentation produces a cation and an uncharged species, ensuring that the total charge after fragmentation is the same as it was before fragmentation, that is, 1+. Only the charged fragments can be detected in mass spectrometry.

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a. What is the eluent used in the column chromatography here (a “silica plug filtration” is essentially a very short column)? b. The spectroscopy of compound 5b is described in the second half of this excerpt, including 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR (which you will learn about in CHEM 2412L), MS (which you will learn about later in CHEM 2411L) and IR. One of the IR signals is at 3530 cm-1. What functional group does this indicate might be present in compound 5b?
Steps and explanations. Also provide, if possible, ways to adress this kind of problems in general.
a. The first three lines of this procedure describe the reaction used to make compound 5b. In the fourth line, hexane and sodium bicarbonate are added. What organic lab technique is being used here?  b. What is the purpose of the Na2SO4?  c. What equipment would you use to “concentrate [a solution] under reduced pressure”?

Chapter 16 Solutions

Organic Chemistry: Principles And Mechanisms

Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.11PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.12PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.13PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.14PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.15PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.16PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.17PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.18PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.19PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.20PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.21PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.22PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.23PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.24PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.25PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.26PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.27PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.28PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.29PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.30PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.31PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.32PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.33PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.34PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.35PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.36PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.37PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.38PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.39PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.40PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.41PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.42PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.43PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.44PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.45PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.46PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.47PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.48PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.49PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.50PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.51PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.52PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.53PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.54PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.55PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.56PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.57PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.58PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.59PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.60PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.61PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.62PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.63PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.64PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.65PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.66PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.67PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.68PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.69PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.70PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.71PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.72PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.73PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.74PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.75PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.76PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.77PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.78PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.79PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.80PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.81PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.82PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.83PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.84PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.85PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.86PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.87PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.88PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.89PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.1YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.2YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.3YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.4YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.5YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.6YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.7YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.8YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.9YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.10YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.11YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.12YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.13YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.14YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.15YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.16YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.17YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.18YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.19YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.20YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.21YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.22YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.23YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.24YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.25YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.26YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.27YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.28YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.29YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.30YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.31YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.32YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.33YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.34YT
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