The observation that cycloheptatrienone is stable but cyclopentadienone is so reactive and cannot be isolated is to be explained taking into account the polarity of the carbonyl group. Concept introduction: Carbonyl group is polar as oxygen is more electronegative than carbon. According to Huckel’s rule, any specie that is cyclic, planar and has (4n+2) delocalized Ï€ electrons will be aromatic and stable. Thus species with 2, 6, 10, 14 etc. Ï€ electrons will be aromatic and stable. To explain: The observation that cycloheptatrienone is stable but cyclopentadienone is so reactive and cannot be isolated is taking into account the polarity of the carbonyl group.

Question

6. Chlorine dioxide (CIO) is used as a disinfectant in municipal water-treatment plants. It decomposes in a first-order reaction with a rate constant of 14 s. How long would it take for an initial concentration of 0.06 M to decrease to 0.02 M? [6 pts]

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Rule that estimates whether a given organic planar ring structure will show an aromatic property. A cyclic ring molecule is said to follow Hückel’s rule if the л-electrons count in a molecule is [4n+2], where n stands for a positive numerical value. It is also called the [4n+2] rule. Hückel's rule, sometimes referred to as the aromaticity rule, is one but not the only criteria to judge a molecule for aromaticity.

Chapter 15.SE, Problem 32AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The observation that cycloheptatrienone is stable but cyclopentadienone is so reactive and cannot be isolated is to be explained taking into account the polarity of the carbonyl group.

Concept introduction:

Carbonyl group is polar as oxygen is more electronegative than carbon. According to Huckel’s rule, any specie that is cyclic, planar and has (4n+2) delocalized Ï€ electrons will be aromatic and stable. Thus species with 2, 6, 10, 14 etc. Ï€ electrons will be aromatic and stable.

To explain:

The observation that cycloheptatrienone is stable but cyclopentadienone is so reactive and cannot be isolated is taking into account the polarity of the carbonyl group.

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6. Chlorine dioxide (CIO) is used as a disinfectant in municipal water-treatment plants. It decomposes in a first-order reaction with a rate constant of 14 s. How long would it take for an initial concentration of 0.06 M to decrease to 0.02 M? [6 pts]

If possible, replace an H atom on the a carbon of the molecule in the drawing area with a methyl group substituent, and replace an H atom on the ẞ carbon with a hydroxyl group substituent. If one of the substituents can't be added for any reason, just don't add it. If neither substituent can be added, check the box under the drawing area. en HO OH

Curved arrows are used to illustrate the flow of electrons. Use the reaction conditions provided and follow the curved arrows to draw the intermediate and product of this hydrohalogenation reaction. Include all lone pairs and charges as appropriate. Br Select to Draw 51°F Sunny esc F1 HBr Select to Draw 1,2-hydride shift Br Select to Draw Q Search F2 F3 F4 1 2 # # 3 DII L F5 F6 F tA $ % Λ

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Rule that estimates whether a given organic planar ring structure will show an aromatic property. A cyclic ring molecule is said to follow Hückel’s rule if the л-electrons count in a molecule is [4n+2], where n stands for a positive numerical value. It is also called the [4n+2] rule. Hückel's rule, sometimes referred to as the aromaticity rule, is one but not the only criteria to judge a molecule for aromaticity.

Chapter 15.SE, Problem 32AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The observation that cycloheptatrienone is stable but cyclopentadienone is so reactive and cannot be isolated is to be explained taking into account the polarity of the carbonyl group.

Concept introduction:

Carbonyl group is polar as oxygen is more electronegative than carbon. According to Huckel’s rule, any specie that is cyclic, planar and has (4n+2) delocalized Ï€ electrons will be aromatic and stable. Thus species with 2, 6, 10, 14 etc. Ï€ electrons will be aromatic and stable.

To explain:

The observation that cycloheptatrienone is stable but cyclopentadienone is so reactive and cannot be isolated is taking into account the polarity of the carbonyl group.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Rule that estimates whether a given organic planar ring structure will show an aromatic property. A cyclic ring molecule is said to follow Hückel’s rule if the л-electrons count in a molecule is [4n+2], where n stands for a positive numerical value. It is also called the [4n+2] rule. Hückel's rule, sometimes referred to as the aromaticity rule, is one but not the only criteria to judge a molecule for aromaticity.

Chapter 15.SE, Problem 32AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The observation that cycloheptatrienone is stable but cyclopentadienone is so reactive and cannot be isolated is to be explained taking into account the polarity of the carbonyl group.

Concept introduction:

Carbonyl group is polar as oxygen is more electronegative than carbon. According to Huckel’s rule, any specie that is cyclic, planar and has (4n+2) delocalized Ï€ electrons will be aromatic and stable. Thus species with 2, 6, 10, 14 etc. Ï€ electrons will be aromatic and stable.

To explain:

The observation that cycloheptatrienone is stable but cyclopentadienone is so reactive and cannot be isolated is taking into account the polarity of the carbonyl group.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Rule that estimates whether a given organic planar ring structure will show an aromatic property. A cyclic ring molecule is said to follow Hückel’s rule if the л-electrons count in a molecule is [4n+2], where n stands for a positive numerical value. It is also called the [4n+2] rule. Hückel's rule, sometimes referred to as the aromaticity rule, is one but not the only criteria to judge a molecule for aromaticity.

Chapter 15.SE, Problem 32AP

Interpretation Introduction