Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134746241
Author: Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15.8, Problem 11A
As the air descends the leeward side of the mountain, will its relative humidity increase or decrease?
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<instructions> <instruction>Analyze the map: First, carefully examine the highlighted areas on the map. Pay attention to the continents and regions where these areas are located. Try to identify the general climate zones in which these areas fall.</instruction> <instruction>Consider the types of grain: Think about different kinds of grains and their climatic and geographical preferences worldwide. What grains are cultivated in the highlighted regions?</instruction> <instruction>Use additional clues (if available): If you have supplementary images with various grains, compare their distribution with the map in the task. This could help narrow down the possibilities.</instruction> <instruction>Select the most likely grain: Based on the map analysis and…
Chapter 15 Solutions
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Ch. 15.1A - Prob. 1ACh. 15.1A - The map has two large areas of concentric isobars....Ch. 15.1A - During condensation, do water molecules absorb or...Ch. 15.1A - Assume for a moment that the pressure gradient...Ch. 15.1B - Prob. 1ACh. 15.1B - Prob. 4ACh. 15.2 - Prob. 1ACh. 15.2 - How many grams of water vapor are required to...Ch. 15.2 - How much more water vapor is contained in 1...Ch. 15.2 - Using Table 15.2 and/or Figure 15.5 as a guide,...
Ch. 15.3A - Prob. 1ACh. 15.3A - Based on your answers to Question 1, complete the...Ch. 15.3A - Prob. 3ACh. 15.3A - Prob. 4ACh. 15.3A - Many homes are heated in the winter. What effect...Ch. 15.3A - Explain why the air in a cool basement is...Ch. 15.3A - Briefly describe the two ways relative humidity...Ch. 15.3B - Prob. 1ACh. 15.3B - Explain why relative humidity does not give an...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 1ACh. 15.4 - What are the relative humidity and dew-point...Ch. 15.5 - Prob. 1ACh. 15.5 - Prob. 2ACh. 15.5 - Prob. 3ACh. 15.5 - Prob. 4ACh. 15.6 - Prob. 1ACh. 15.6 - Prob. 2ACh. 15.6 - Prob. 3ACh. 15.7 - Prob. 1ACh. 15.7 - On which day and at what time does the lowest...Ch. 15.7 - On which day and at what time does the lowest...Ch. 15.7 - Write a general statement describing the...Ch. 15.7 - Did dew or frost occur on either of the two days...Ch. 15.8 - Prob. 1ACh. 15.8 - Is the air at sea level saturated or unsaturated?Ch. 15.8 - As the air moves up the windward side of the...Ch. 15.8 - At what rate will the temperature of the rising...Ch. 15.8 - Prob. 5ACh. 15.8 - From the altitude where condensation begins until...Ch. 15.8 - Determine the air temperature and dew-point...Ch. 15.8 - If the air descends the leeward side of the...Ch. 15.8 - Will the temperature of the descending air...Ch. 15.8 - Assume that the relative humidity of the air is...Ch. 15.8 - As the air descends the leeward side of the...Ch. 15.8 - What will the air temperature and dew-point...Ch. 15.8 - Explain why mountains often exhibit dry conditions...Ch. 15.8 - Explain why mountains often have abundant...Ch. 15.9 - Prob. 1ACh. 15.9 - Prob. 2ACh. 15.9 - Prob. 3ACh. 15.9 - Prob. 4ACh. 15.9 - Prob. 5ACh. 15.10 - Prob. 1ACh. 15.10 - Prob. 2ACh. 15.10 - Prob. 3ACh. 15.10 - Prob. 4ACh. 15.10 - Prob. 5ACh. 15.10 - Prob. 6ACh. 15.11 - Prob. 1ACh. 15.11 - Prob. 2ACh. 15.11 - Prob. 3ACh. 15.11 - Prob. 4ACh. 15.11 - Prob. 5ACh. 15.11 - Prob. 6ACh. 15.11 - Prob. 7ACh. 15.12 - Prob. 1ACh. 15.12 - Prob. 2ACh. 15.12 - Prob. 3ACh. 15.12 - Prob. 4ACh. 15.12 - Prob. 5ACh. 15.12 - Prob. 6ACh. 15.12 - Prob. 7ACh. 15.12 - Prob. 8ACh. 15.12 - Prob. 9ACh. 15 - Prob. 1LRCh. 15 - Complete the following. a. By what process does...Ch. 15 - Explain how a sling psychrometer works for...Ch. 15 - Describe the adiabatic process and explain how it...Ch. 15 - Label the sketch in Figure 15.21, using the...Ch. 15 - Assume that a parcel of air at the surface has a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7LRCh. 15 - Low-pressure centers are also referred to as...Ch. 15 - Complete Figure 15.23 by using the indicated...Ch. 15 - Are low-pressure systems cyclones usually...Ch. 15 - Prob. 12LR
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- 41) Alpine glaciers A) are the largest types of glaciers. B) conform to the shape of the landscape. C) cover large sections of continents. D) show no relationship with the underlying topography.arrow_forward39) Translatory waves A) are the types of waves located furthest away from the shore. B) are slowed down by friction with the bottom of the ocean. C) move water particles in perfectly circular orbits. D) do not interact with the bottom of the ocean.arrow_forward38) The amount of sediment transported in a river depends on A) the discharge volume of water. B) temperature and precipitation. C) climate and topography. D) the length of the river.arrow_forward
- 45) The roughness layer refers to A) the atmospheric layer where wind has the fastest velocities. B) the layer of active weather between the stratosphere and the surface. C) the shallow layer of nearly still air. D) the layer of the atmosphere where dust storms occur.arrow_forward47) Deflation is the process by which A) wind transports smaller particles leaving behind only larger pebbles and rocks. B) sands are deposited closer to the source area and silts are deposited farther. C) sand dunes migrate downwind as sand saltates up the windward face. D) rocks are worn away by bombardment of particles carried in Windstream.arrow_forward46) In Barchan dunes, the slip face is oriented A) on the convex side of the dunes. B) parallel to wind direction. C) on the concave side of the dunes. D) at varying angles.arrow_forward
- 43) Glacial abrasion is when A) boulders are fragmented into smaller particles under the weight of the overlying ice. B) blocks of rocks are plucked from the underlying bedrock. C) rocks are carried at the base of a glacier and grind away at the underlying bedrock. D) debris fall onto the top of the glacier and are carried down glacier.arrow_forward34) Which of the following is true of soils? A) Soils rich in mineral matter are usually dark in colour. B) They usually require hours or days to form. C) Their development is affected by climate and organisms. D) Their properties are not affected by the type of rock from which they form. E) Older soils usually have fewer horizons than younger soils.arrow_forward44) In periglacial environments, the layer of ground that thaws every summer and freezes every winter is called A) frost layer B) permafrost C) active layer D) discontinuous permafrostarrow_forward
- 42) The ablation zone of a glacier A) has a total positive mass balance. B) is where snow accumulates and transforms into ice. C) is located in the upper part of the glacier. D) is where ice mass is lost.arrow_forward41) Alpine glaciers A) are the largest types of glaciers. B) conform to the shape of the landscape. C) cover large sections of continents. D) show no relationship with the underlying topography.arrow_forward40) Marine terraces are the result of A) coastal emergence through uplift or sea level decrease. B) coastal submergence through erosion or sea level increase. C) deposition of sands by the longshore current. D) wave refraction causing a loss of energy that allow sediments to be deposited.arrow_forward
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