Gradients in three dimensions Consider the following functions f, points P, and unit vectors u . a. Compute the gradient of f and evaluate it at P b. Find the unit vector in the direction of maximum increase of f at P. c. Find the rate of change of the function in the direction of maximum increase at P. d. Find the directional derivative at P in the direction of the given vector. 62. f ( x , y , z ) = x − z y − z ; P ( 3 , 2 , − 1 ) ; 〈 1 3 ′ 2 3 ′ − 1 3 〉
Gradients in three dimensions Consider the following functions f, points P, and unit vectors u . a. Compute the gradient of f and evaluate it at P b. Find the unit vector in the direction of maximum increase of f at P. c. Find the rate of change of the function in the direction of maximum increase at P. d. Find the directional derivative at P in the direction of the given vector. 62. f ( x , y , z ) = x − z y − z ; P ( 3 , 2 , − 1 ) ; 〈 1 3 ′ 2 3 ′ − 1 3 〉
Solution Summary: The author explains how the gradient of f(x,y,z) is computed as follows.
Gradients in three dimensionsConsider the following functions f, points P, and unit vectorsu.
a.Compute the gradient of f and evaluate it at P
b.Find the unit vector in the direction of maximum increase of f at P.
c.Find the rate of change of the function in the direction of maximum increase at P.
d.Find the directional derivative at P in the direction of the given vector.
62.
f
(
x
,
y
,
z
)
=
x
−
z
y
−
z
;
P
(
3
,
2
,
−
1
)
;
〈
1
3
′
2
3
′
−
1
3
〉
Quantities that have magnitude and direction but not position. Some examples of vectors are velocity, displacement, acceleration, and force. They are sometimes called Euclidean or spatial vectors.
j)
f) lim
x+x ex
g) lim Inx
h) lim x-5
i) lim arctan x
x700
lim arctanx
811x
4. Evaluate the following integrals. Show your work.
a)
-x
b) f₁²x²/2 + x² dx
c) fe³xdx
d) [2 cos(5x) dx
e) √
35x6
3+5x7
dx
3
g) reve
√ dt
h) fx (x-5) 10 dx
dt
1+12
I just need help with evaluating these limits.
Chapter 15 Solutions
Calculus, Early Transcendentals, Single Variable Loose-Leaf Edition Plus MyLab Math with Pearson eText - 18-Week Access Card Package
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