Loose-leaf For Applied Statistics In Business And Economics
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259328527
Author: David Doane, Lori Seward Senior Instructor of Operations Management
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 15.1, Problem 3SE
Instructions: For each exercise, include software results (e.g., from Excel, MegaStat, or JMP) to support your chi-square calculations. (a) State the hypotheses. (b) Show how the degrees of freedom are calculated for the
15.3 Students applying for admission to an MBA program must submit scores from the GMAT test, which includes a verbal and a quantitative component. Shown here are raw scores for 100 randomly chosen MBA applicants at a Midwestern, public, AACSB-accredited business school. Research question: At α = .005, is the quantitative score independent of the verbal score?
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For unemployed persons in the United States, the average number of months of unemployment at the end of December 2009 was approximately seven months (Bureau of Labor Statistics, January 2010). Suppose the following data are for a particular region in upstate New York. The values in the first column show the number of
months unemployed and the values in the second column show the corresponding number of unemployed persons.
Months
Unemployed
Number
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1
1029
2
1686
3
2269
4
2675
5
3487
6
4652
7
4145
8
3587
9
2325
10
1120
Let x be a random variable indicating the number of months a person is unemployed.
a. Use the data to develop an empirical discrete probability distribution for x (to 4 decimals).
(x)
f(x)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
b. Show that your probability distribution satisfies the conditions for a valid discrete probability distribution.
The input in the box below will not be graded, but may be reviewed and considered by your instructor.
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c. What is the probability that a…
West Virginia has one of the highest divorce rates in the nation, with an annual rate of approximately 5 divorces per 1000 people (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website, January 12, 2012). The Marital Counseling Center, Inc. (MCC) thinks that the high divorce rate in the state may require them to hire additional staff.
Working with a consultant, the management of MCC has developed the following probability distribution for x = the number of new clients for marriage counseling for the next year.
Excel File: data05-19.xls
x
10
f(x)
.05
20
30
.10
.10
40
.20
50
60
.35
.20
a. Is this probability distribution valid?
- Select your answer-
Explain.
f(x)
Σf(x)
Select your answer
Select your answer
b. What is the probability MCC will obtain more than 30 new clients (to 2 decimals)?
c. What is the probability MCC will obtain fewer than 20 new clients (to 2 decimals)?
d. Compute the expected value and variance of x.
Expected value
Variance
clients per year
squared clients per year
For unemployed persons in the United States, the average number of months of unemployment at the end of December 2009 was approximately seven months (Bureau of Labor Statistics, January 2010). Suppose the following data are for a particular region in upstate New York. The values in the first column show the number of
months unemployed and the values in the second column show the corresponding number of unemployed persons.
Months
Unemployed
Number
Unemployed
1
1029
2
1686
3
2269
4
2675
5
3487
6
4652
7
4145
8
3587
9
2325
10
1120
Let x be a random variable indicating the number of months a person is unemployed.
a. Use the data to develop an empirical discrete probability distribution for x (to 4 decimals).
(x)
f(x)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
b. Show that your probability distribution satisfies the conditions for a valid discrete probability distribution.
The input in the box below will not be graded, but may be reviewed and considered by your instructor.
c. What is the probability that a person…
Chapter 15 Solutions
Loose-leaf For Applied Statistics In Business And Economics
Ch. 15.1 - Instructions: For each exercise, include software...Ch. 15.1 - Instructions: For each exercise, include software...Ch. 15.1 - Instructions: For each exercise, include software...Ch. 15.1 - Instructions: For each exercise, include software...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 5SECh. 15.2 - U.S. market share for smartphones with larger...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 7SECh. 15.3 - Prob. 8SECh. 15.3 - Prob. 9SECh. 15.3 - In a three-digit lottery, each of the three digits...
Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 11SECh. 15.4 - Excel was asked to generate 50 Poisson random...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 13SECh. 15.4 - Prob. 14SECh. 15.5 - Exam scores of 40 students in a statistics class...Ch. 15.5 - One Friday night, there were 42 carry-out orders...Ch. 15.6 - Prob. 17SECh. 15.6 - Prob. 18SECh. 15 - Prob. 1CRCh. 15 - Prob. 2CRCh. 15 - Prob. 3CRCh. 15 - Prob. 4CRCh. 15 - Prob. 5CRCh. 15 - Prob. 6CRCh. 15 - Prob. 7CRCh. 15 - Prob. 8CRCh. 15 - Prob. 9CRCh. 15 - Prob. 10CRCh. 15 - (a) Name potential advantages of the...Ch. 15 - (a) What does a probability plot show? (b) If the...Ch. 15 - (a) Name two advantages of the Anderson-Darling...Ch. 15 - Prob. 19CECh. 15 - Prob. 20CECh. 15 - Prob. 21CECh. 15 - Prob. 22CECh. 15 - Prob. 23CECh. 15 - Prob. 24CECh. 15 - Instructions: In all exercises, include software...Ch. 15 - Prob. 26CECh. 15 - Prob. 27CECh. 15 - Prob. 28CECh. 15 - Prob. 29CECh. 15 - Prob. 30CECh. 15 - Prob. 31CECh. 15 - Prob. 32CECh. 15 - Prob. 33CECh. 15 - Prob. 34CECh. 15 - Prob. 35CECh. 15 - Prob. 36CECh. 15 - Prob. 37CECh. 15 - Prob. 38CECh. 15 - Instructions: In all exercises, include software...Ch. 15 - Prob. 40CE
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- In Gallup's Annual Consumption Habits Poll, telephone interviews were conducted for a random sample of 1014 adults aged 18 and over. One of the questions was "How many cups of coffee, if any, do you drink on an average day?" The following table shows the results obtained (Gallup website, August 6, 2012). Excel File: data05-23.xls Number of Cups per Day Number of Responses 0 365 264 193 3 4 or more 91 101 Define a random variable x = number of cups of coffee consumed on an average day. Let x = 4 represent four or more cups. Round your answers to four decimal places. a. Develop a probability distribution for x. x 0 1 2 3 4 f(x) b. Compute the expected value of x. cups of coffee c. Compute the variance of x. cups of coffee squared d. Suppose we are only interested in adults that drink at least one cup of coffee on an average day. For this group, let y = the number of cups of coffee consumed on an average day. Compute the expected value of y. Compare it to the expected value of x. The…arrow_forwardIn Gallup's Annual Consumption Habits Poll, telephone interviews were conducted for a random sample of 1014 adults aged 18 and over. One of the questions was "How many cups of coffee, if any, do you drink on an average day?" The following table shows the results obtained (Gallup website, August 6, 2012). Excel File: data05-23.xls Number of Cups per Day Number of Responses 0 365 264 193 2 3 4 or more 91 101 Define a random variable x = number of cups of coffee consumed on an average day. Let x = 4 represent four or more cups. Round your answers to four decimal places. a. Develop a probability distribution for x. x 0 1 2 3 f(x) b. Compute the expected value of x. cups of coffee c. Compute the variance of x. cups of coffee squared d. Suppose we are only interested in adults that drink at least one cup of coffee on an average day. For this group, let y = the number of cups of coffee consumed on an average day. Compute the expected value of y. Compare it to the expected value of x. The…arrow_forwardA technician services mailing machines at companies in the Phoenix area. Depending on the type of malfunction, the service call can take 1, 2, 3, or 4 hours. The different types of malfunctions occur at about the same frequency. Develop a probability distribution for the duration of a service call. Duration of Call x f(x) 1 2 3 4 Which of the following probability distribution graphs accurately represents the data set? Consider the required conditions for a discrete probability function, shown below.Does this probability distribution satisfy equation (5.1)?Does this probability distribution satisfy equation (5.2)? What is the probability a service call will take three hours? A service call has just come in, but the type of malfunction is unknown. It is 3:00 P.M. and service technicians usually get off at 5:00 P.M. What is the probability the service technician will have to work overtime to fix the machine today?arrow_forward
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