Conceptual Integrated Science
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780135197394
Author: Hewitt, Paul G., LYONS, Suzanne, (science Teacher), Suchocki, John, Yeh, Jennifer (jennifer Jean)
Publisher: PEARSON EDUCATION (COLLEGE)
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Chapter 15, Problem 98TDI
To determine
To find:
The reason for the consumption of more sugar by yeast during anaerobic conditions than in aerobic conditions.
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Small birds like that in (Figure 1) can migrate over long distances without feeding, storing energy mostly as fat rather than carbohydrate. Fat is a good form of energy storage because it provides the most energy per unit mass: 1.00 grams of fat provides about 9.40 (food) Calories, compared to 4.20 (food) Calories per 1.00 grams of carbohydrate. Remember that Calories associated with food, which are always capitalized, are not exactly the same as calories used in physics or chemistry, even though they have the same name. More specifically, one food Calorie is equal to 1000 calories of mechanical work or 4184 joules. Therefore, in this problem use the conversion factor 1Cal=4184J.
Consider a bird that flies at an average speed of 10.7 m/s and releases energy from its body fat reserves at an average rate of 3.70 W (this rate represents the power consumption of the bird). Assume that the bird consumes 4.00g of fat to fly over a distance db without stopping for feeding. How far will the…
Small birds like that in (Figure 1) can migrate over long distances without
feeding, storing energy mostly as fat rather than carbohydrate. Fat is a good
form of energy storage because it provides the most energy per unit mass:
1.00 grams of fat provides about 9.40 (food) Calories, compared to 4.20 (food)
Calories per 1.00 grams of carbohydrate. Remember that Calories associated
with food, which are always capitalized, are not exactly the same as calories
used in physics or chemistry, even though they have the same name. More
specifically, one food Calorie is equal to 1000 calories of mechanical work or
4184 joules. Therefore, in this problem use the conversion factor
1 Cal 4184 J.
Figure
1 of 1
▸ View Available Hint(s)
db = 455 km
Submit Previous Answers
▾ Part B
▶
How many grams of carbohydrate mcarbwould the bird have to consume to travel the same distance db?
Express your answer in grams
View Available Hint(s)
Correct
mcarb 8.95 g
Submit
Part C
Previous Answers
Correct
This is more…
Small birds like that in (Figure 1) can migrate over long
distances without feeding, storing energy mostly as fat
rather than carbohydrate. Fat is a good form of energy
storage because it provides the most energy per unit
mass: 1.00 grams of fat provides about 9.40 (food)
Calories, compared to 4.20 (food) Calories per 1.00
grams of carbohydrate. Remember that Calories
associated with food, which are always capitalized, are
not exactly the same as calories used in physics or
chemistry, even though they have the same name. More
specifically, one food Calorie is equal to 1000 calories of
mechanical work or 4184 joules. Therefore, in this
problem use the conversion factor 1 Cal = 4184 J.
Figure
1 of 1
Part A
Consider a bird that flies at an average speed of 10.7 m/s and releases energy from its body fat reserves at an
average rate of 3.70 W (this rate represents the power consumption of the bird). Assume that the bird consumes
4.00 g of fat to fly over a distance do without stopping for…
Chapter 15 Solutions
Conceptual Integrated Science
Ch. 15 - What are some of the characteristics of living...Ch. 15 - Describe what it means to say that living things...Ch. 15 - What are some examples of prokaryotes? What are...Ch. 15 - Describe three or more differences between...Ch. 15 - How is the DNA of prokaryotes packaged differently...Ch. 15 - What is the nucleus of a cell.Ch. 15 - Describe the functions of the following...Ch. 15 - What are three components of the cell membrane?Ch. 15 - Prob. 9RCCCh. 15 - Prob. 10RCC
Ch. 15 - Prob. 11RCCCh. 15 - What is the difference between diffusion and...Ch. 15 - Prob. 13RCCCh. 15 - How do endocytosis and exocytosis move materials...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15RCCCh. 15 - Describe what happens when a message molecule...Ch. 15 - Prob. 17RCCCh. 15 - What are the stages of cell cycle? What happens...Ch. 15 - Prob. 19RCCCh. 15 - What are the end products of mitosis?Ch. 15 - Prob. 21RCCCh. 15 - Prob. 22RCCCh. 15 - Prob. 23RCCCh. 15 - Prob. 24TISCh. 15 - Give an example of a a carbohydrate that functions...Ch. 15 - Describe the structure of DNA.Ch. 15 - Explain this statement: Proteins, carbohydrates,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 28TISCh. 15 - Why are electron microscopes particularly useful...Ch. 15 - Prob. 30TISCh. 15 - Prob. 31TISCh. 15 - Prob. 32TISCh. 15 - Prob. 33TISCh. 15 - Prob. 34TISCh. 15 - Prob. 35TISCh. 15 - Prob. 36TISCh. 15 - Prob. 37TISCh. 15 - Prob. 38TISCh. 15 - Prob. 39TISCh. 15 - Rank these three living things from largest to...Ch. 15 - Prob. 44TCCh. 15 - Prob. 45TCCh. 15 - Prob. 46TSCh. 15 - A typical cell in the body makes about 10 million...Ch. 15 - Prob. 48TSCh. 15 - Prob. 49TSCh. 15 - How can you tell a plant is alive even though it...Ch. 15 - What are some features of living organisms?...Ch. 15 - Bacteria reproduce by dividing in two. Is this an...Ch. 15 - Prob. 53TECh. 15 - Prob. 54TECh. 15 - Prob. 55TECh. 15 - DNA uses only four different kinds of nucleotides....Ch. 15 - Are your cells more like those of yeasts or those...Ch. 15 - You look at a cell under a microscope and discover...Ch. 15 - You hike near a pond, where you find strands of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 60TECh. 15 - What kind of microscope could you use to look at...Ch. 15 - How are a cells cytoskeleton and organelles like a...Ch. 15 - What organelle is found only in plants? What does...Ch. 15 - Prob. 64TECh. 15 - How is the function of a cell wall different from...Ch. 15 - Prob. 66TECh. 15 - Why is the cell membrane called a fluid mosaic?Ch. 15 - Prob. 68TECh. 15 - Prob. 69TECh. 15 - Prob. 70TECh. 15 - Prob. 71TECh. 15 - Prob. 72TECh. 15 - Prob. 73TECh. 15 - Prob. 74TECh. 15 - Message molecules and their receptors are...Ch. 15 - Prob. 76TECh. 15 - Prob. 77TECh. 15 - Prob. 78TECh. 15 - The deadly nerve gas sarin binds to an enzyme...Ch. 15 - Prob. 80TECh. 15 - Prob. 81TECh. 15 - Prob. 82TECh. 15 - Prob. 83TECh. 15 - Prob. 84TECh. 15 - Prob. 85TECh. 15 - Prob. 86TECh. 15 - Prob. 87TECh. 15 - Why cant you live without oxygen?Ch. 15 - What are some differences between fermentation and...Ch. 15 - You visit a friend who is a winemaker. Some of his...Ch. 15 - Prob. 92TECh. 15 - Some animals that live in desert environments,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 94TDICh. 15 - A friend in your class is reading about cells that...Ch. 15 - You and your friend are eating lunch in the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 97TDICh. 15 - Prob. 98TDICh. 15 - Prob. 1RATCh. 15 - Prob. 2RATCh. 15 - Prob. 3RATCh. 15 - Prob. 4RATCh. 15 - Prob. 5RATCh. 15 - Prob. 6RATCh. 15 - Prob. 7RATCh. 15 - Prob. 8RATCh. 15 - Prob. 9RATCh. 15 - Which of the following processes requires oxygen?...
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- Small birds like that in (Figure 1) can migrate over long distances without feeding, storing energy mostly as fat rather than carbohydrate. Fat is a good form of energy storage because it provides the most energy per unit mass: 1.00 grams of fat provides about 9.40 (food) Calories, compared to 4.20 (food) Calories per 1.00 grams of carbohydrate. Remember that Calories associated with food, which are always capitalized, are not exactly the same as calories used in physics or chemistry, even though they have the same name. More specifically, one food Calorie is equal to 1000 calories of mechanical work or 4184 joules. Therefore, in this problem use the conversion factor 1 Cal = 4184 J. Figure 1 of 1 Part A Consider a bird that flies at an average speed of 10.7 m/s and releases energy from its body fat reserves at an average rate of 3.70 W (this rate represents the power consumption of the bird). Assume that the bird consumes 4.00 g of fat to fly over a distance do without stopping for…arrow_forwardBecause the human body is more efficient for carbohydrates in the form of fats. Consider that in the human body's metabolism 1g of energy generates 9kcal and 1g of carbohydrates generates 4kcal of energy.arrow_forwardHere is a simple example. The inhabitants of a small island begin exporting beautiful cloth made from a rare plant that grows only on their island. Seeing how popular the small quantity that they export has been, they steadily raise their prices. A clothing maker from New York, thinking that he can save money by "cutting out the middleman," decides to travel to the small island and buy the cloth himself. Ignorant of the local custom of offering strangers outrageous prices and then negotiating down, the clothing maker accepts (much to everyone's surpise) the initial price of 400 tepizes/m². The price of this cloth in New York is 120 dollars/yard². Part A If the clothing maker bought 500 m² of this fabric, how much money did he lose? Use 1 tepiz = 0.625 dollar and 0.9144 m = 1 yard. Express your answer in dollars using two significant figures. ▸ View Available Hint(s) ΜΕ ΑΣΦ ? dollarsarrow_forward
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