Chemistry for Changing Times
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780134212777
Author: John W. Hill; Terry W. McCreary
Publisher: Pearson Education (US)
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Chapter 15, Problem 74AP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The advantage of gaseous and liquid fuels over solid fuels should be explained.
Concept Introduction:
The liquid petroleum gas or the liquefied petroleum gas is commonly known as simply propane or butane. They are flammable mixtures of hydrocarbon gases. Butane and propaneare used as fuel for runningvehicles, heating and cooking.
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(9 Pts) In one of the two Rare Earth element rows of the periodic table, identify an exception to
the general ionization energy (IE) trend. For the two elements involved, answer the following
questions. Be sure to cite sources for all physical data that you use.
a. (2 pts) Identify the two elements and write their electronic configurations.
b. (2 pts) Based on their configurations, propose a reason for the IE trend exception.
c. (5 pts) Calculate effective nuclear charges for the last electron in each element and the
Allred-Rochow electronegativity values for the two elements. Can any of these values
explain the IE trend exception? Explain how (not) - include a description of how IE
relates to electronegativity.
Please explain thoroughly and provide steps to draw.
Chapter 15 Solutions
Chemistry for Changing Times
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