
a.
To write: An expression for w in terms of h .
An expression for w in terms of h is w=43h
Given:
The diagonal of the screen on a laptop computer measures 15 inches. The ratio of the screen's width w to its height h is 4:3 .
Calculations:
The ratio of w to h is given as 4:3 . Thus, wh=43
Find the cross products and solve for w .
w⋅3=4⋅hw⋅33=4⋅h3w=43h
b.
To write: An equation that you can use to find h .
An equation that you can use to find h is h2=81 .
Given:
The diagonal of the screen on a laptop computer measures 15 inches. The ratio of the screen's width w to its height h is 4:3 .
Calculations:
Consider the following figure.
Apply the Pythagorean Theorem.
h2+w2=152
Substitute for w obtained in part a.
h2+(43h)2=225h2+169h2=225
Simplify to get an equation for h .
259h2=225259h2⋅925=225⋅925h2=81
c.
To solve: An equation from part (b).
Solution is 9 .
Given:
The diagonal of the screen on a laptop computer measures 15 inches. The ratio of the screen's width w to its height h is 4:3 .
Calculations:
For solving the equation, take the square root on each side.
√h2=±√81h=±9
Since height cannot be negative, reject the solution h=−9 . Thus, the possible solution is 9 .
d.
To find: Height, width, and area of the laptop screen.
The height of the laptop screen is 9 inches, the width of the screen is 12 inches and the area of the screen is 108 square inches.
Given:
The diagonal of the screen on a laptop computer measures 15 inches. The ratio of the screen's width w to its height h is 4:3 .
Calculations:
The height of the laptop screen is 9 inches.
For finding the width, substitute 9 for h in the expression for w and evaluate.
w=43(9)=12
The width of the screen is 12 inches.
Since the screen is in the shape of a rectangle, its area is the product of the width and the height.
Area=9(12)=108
Therefore, the area of the screen is 108 square inches.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Mcdougal Littell Algebra 2: Student Edition (c) 2004 2004
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