Macroeconomics
Macroeconomics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134896441
Author: ABEL, Andrew B., BERNANKE, Ben, CROUSHORE, Dean Darrell
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 15, Problem 3AP

a

To determine

To write: The equation for change in debt-GDP ratio.

b)

To determine

Equation for change in debt-GDP ratio.

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In the context of fiscal policy and its impact on national debt, consider a government that decides to implement an expansionary fiscal policy during a period of high national debt. What is the most likely immediate impact of this policy on the country's debt-to-GDP ratio, assuming all other factors remain constant? A) The debt-to-GDP ratio will decrease due to increased economic growth. B) The debt-to-GDP ratio will increase as government spending adds to the debt. C) The debt-to-GDP ratio will remain unchanged as fiscal policy does not affect national debt. D) The debt-to-GDP ratio will first decrease then increase due to delayed inflationary effects. Don't use chatgpt please provide valuable answer
In year one government taxes are 590,000 and government spending is 600,000 in year two government taxes are 590,000 and government spending is 590,000 in year three government taxes are 630,000 and government spending is 600,000. What is the government deficit for year two and provide the size of the government debt or surplus at the end of all three year.
Consider an economy characterized by the following facts: • The debt-to-GDP ratio is 40% • The primary deficit is 4% of GDP • The growth rate of GDP is 3%. • The real interest rate is 3%, and there is no inflation. (a) Using your favorite spreadsheet software, compute the debt-to-GDP ratio in 10 years, assuming that the primary deficit stays at 4% of GDP each year; the economy grows at the normal growth rate in each year; and the real interest rate is constant, at 3%. (b) Suppose the real interest rate increases to 5%, but everything else remains as in part (a). Compute the debt-to-GDP ratio in 10 years. (c) Suppose the normal growth rate falls to 1%, and the economy grows at the normal growth rate each year. Everything else remains as in part (a). Calculate the debt-to-GDP ratio in 10 years and compare your answer to part (b)
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