Case summary:JH’s husband who was twenty years old died of cancer. She has a pending medical bill of $50,000 from her husband, a mortgage payment of $1500, and other debts. She has been working in a library for ten years earning $1500 per month and receives $1500 in social security. She also receives $1100 in life insurance after her husband's death. She has to clear the dues and there is hardly any money left for groceries. JH decides to file for chapter 7 bankruptcy.
To find: The steps to be taken by JH before filing the bankruptcy application under section 7.
Explanation of Solution
The person, JH is under heavy debt as her husband died leaving behind a medical bill of $50,000. She can file for voluntary bankruptcy to get rid of her debts. Voluntary bankruptcy is a legal process by which an individual can get relief from their debts. The voluntary bankruptcy provides for liquidation and distribution wherein most or all debts are discharged. But according to the 2005 bankruptcy reform act, a person before filing a petition in bankruptcy must be counseled with an individual or a group belonging to a non-profit agency which is called credit counseling. The credit counseling is given within the 180 days period prior to filing. The person, JH must obtain a certificate proving to have received counseling from an approved nonprofit agency, before filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 15 Solutions
Lms Integrated Mindtap Business Law, 1 Term (6 Months) Printed Access Card Cross/miller’s The Legal Environment Of Business: Text And Cases, 10th
- Jane, age 41, and Karen, age 54, are co-owners of a successful interior design business with eight employees. They have come to you wanting advice about installing a qualified retirement plan for their business. Since they are the co-owners they would like a larger share to be contributed on their behalf than is contributed for the common-law employees. They would also like the contribution into the plan for themselves to be as equal as possible. Of the plans listed, which one would be the best plan, given the scenario provided?arrow_forwardAnita, who is divorced, maintains a home in which she and her 16-year-old daughter live. Anita provides the majority of the support for her daughter and for a son, age 23, who is enrolled part-time at the university and lives in the dorm. The son also works in the campus bookstore and earns spending money of $4,500. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the number of dependents Anita can claim? OA. Anita can claim her daughter, but not her son, as a dependent. OB. Anita can claim her son, but not her daughter, as a dependent. OC. Both the son and daughter qualify as Anita's dependents. OD. Neither the daughter nor the son qualify as Anita's dependent.arrow_forwardIn her will, Loomis provided that all of her grandchildren were to receive an equal share of her estate. Is this a per stirpes or a per capita distribution?arrow_forward
- Martina and Andrew are friends. They both have a keen interest in technology. They decide to form a business to pursue various technology projects, and decide that a company will be the best business structure to adopt. They establish Apricot Pty Ltd. Martina and Andrew are its only shareholders, and they are also its only directors. Martina takes a much more active role in managing the company than Andrew. Andrew relies heavily upon Martine to provide him with information about the company, particularly in relation to its finances, and its dealings with other companies. Andrew does not himself investigate the finances or transactions of Apricot Pty Ltd, other than by relying on Martina to provide him with this information. In June 2017, Martina arranges for Apricot Pty Ltd to purchase a very large quantity of electronics components. The components are acquired from ErinElectronics Pty Ltd, a company that Martina has a significant shareholding in. The transaction generates significant…arrow_forwardCompany A’s interest ratio has fallen below the level required by its lender. The lender may not take which action? Multiple Choice Gain representation on the company’s board of directors. Replace the CEO of the company. Demand repayment of the loan. Veto payment of a dividend.arrow_forwardMr Abuhas set up a Limited Liability company as a retail business. He employed a Managing Director to manage the affairs of the business. The managing Director openvacancies and employed several subordinates into the company to work under him. Two years down the line,The MD resigned from the company and one of the employees was promoted as the New MD. During the First MD regime, Sales staffs were meeting their targets over and above expectations but as soon as the New MD assumed his position two Sales staffs resigned and hence sales within the first term ofh is office fell 15%. 1.What should the new MD do? 2.As as staff of the company, what will you feel or think? 3.What type of leader is the new MD?arrow_forward
- Mr Abuhas set up a Limited Liability company as a retail business. He employed a Managing Director to manage the affairs of the business. The managing Director openvacancies and employed several subordinates into the company to work under him. Two years down the line,The MD resigned from the company and one of the employees was promoted as the New MD. During the First MD regime, Sales staffs were meeting their targets over and above expectations but as soon as the New MD assumed his position two Sales staffs resigned and hence sales within the first term ofh is office fell 15%. a.What type of people do you think he employed? b.What challenges do you think the new MD will face? c.What should the new MD do? d.As as staff of the company, what will you feel or think? e.What type of leader is the new MD?arrow_forwardhelparrow_forwardStockholders' Equity (January 1) Common stock-$5 par value, 100,000 shares authorized, 40,000 shares issued and outstanding Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock Retained earnings Total stockholders' equity Stockholders' Equity (December 31) Common stock-$5 par value, 100,000 shares authorized, 47,200 shares issued, 4,000 shares in treasury Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock Retained earnings ($40,000 restricted by treasury stock) $ 200,000 160,000 340,000 $ 700,000 $ 236,000 210, 400 400,000 Less cost of treasury stock Total stockholders' equity The following transactions and events affected its equity during the year. January 5 Declared a $0.40 per share cash dividend, date of record January 10. March 20 Purchased treasury stock for cash. April 5 July 5 July 31 August 14 October 5 Declared a $0.40 per share cash dividend, date of record April 10. Declared a $0.40 per share cash dividend, date of record July 10. Declared a 20% stock dividend when the…arrow_forward
- I think it's the second one but I'm not sure.arrow_forwardMajor Babineaux hired Green Acres, a local landscape firm, to plant trees and shrubs in his front yard. The landscape is beautiful when the company is done; however, in just a few days many of the plants begin to die. When Major complained to the manager of Green Acres, the manager says that Major must have done something to them that caused the plants to die, such as overwatering them. Green Acres doesn’t have any money-back guarantees. Major is angry that he can’t get a refund or replacement. At this time, Major's best course of action would be to contact the a. Consumer Product Safety Commission. b. Better Business Bureau. c. local Chamber of Commerce. d. Federal Trade Commission. e. Warren Commission.arrow_forwardRebecca, age 53, died suddenly of a heart attack. She leaves behind her husband Chris and her three teenage sons, Calvin, Cameron and Craig. Rebecca does not have a will and leaves behind the following assets: House $800,000 (Joint Ownership with Chris) Non-registered Portfolio $273,593 (Individually owned) RRSP $370,068 (Beneficiary: Chris) Life insurance $309,927 (Beneficiary: Estate) Assuming that Rebecca lives in Ontario, how much will each of her sons inherit from her estate? Round your answer to the nearest dollar.arrow_forward
- BUSN 11 Introduction to Business Student EditionBusinessISBN:9781337407137Author:KellyPublisher:Cengage LearningEssentials of Business Communication (MindTap Cou...BusinessISBN:9781337386494Author:Mary Ellen Guffey, Dana LoewyPublisher:Cengage LearningAccounting Information Systems (14th Edition)BusinessISBN:9780134474021Author:Marshall B. Romney, Paul J. SteinbartPublisher:PEARSON
- International Business: Competing in the Global M...BusinessISBN:9781259929441Author:Charles W. L. Hill Dr, G. Tomas M. HultPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education