EBK BIOLOGY
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780100667976
Author: Maier
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 15, Problem 1CTS
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The biodiversity is very important for human and wild welfare. The loss of biodiversity comewith major changes to the environment and loss of many important elements of nature.
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A conservation biologist has been asked to explain why it is important to protect biodiversity. She would list all of the following reasons except for which one?
A. Humans are dependent on many species for food, medicines, fiber, and other necessities.
B. Biodiversity can be exploited indefinitely for the profit of humans.
C. Other species have inherent value and humans have a moral obligation to protect them.
D. Biodiverse ecosystems provide ecosystem services that sustain all life on Earth.
E. Biodiversity provides emotional and physical health benefits by providing places for humans to visit for wonder, insight, and exercise.
Which of the following statements about ecology is correct? CHECK ALL THAT COULD BE CORRECT
A)Ecological studies may involve the use of models and computers.
B)Ecology is the study of the interactions between biotic and abiotic aspects of the environment.
C)Ecology is a discipline that never considers natural selection and evolutionary history
D)Ecologists may study populations and communities of organisms.
E)Ecology spans increasingly comprehensive levels of organization, from individuals to ecosystems.
Give your response to the following statement: “Eventually, all species become extinct. So it does not reallymatter that the world’s remaining tiger species or atropical forest plant are endangered mostly because ofhuman activities.” Be honest about your reaction, andgive arguments to support your position.
Chapter 15 Solutions
EBK BIOLOGY
Ch. 15 - Prob. 1LTBCh. 15 - Compare and contrast the species interactions of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3LTBCh. 15 - Current rates of species extinction appear to be...Ch. 15 - According to the generalized species-area curve,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6LTBCh. 15 - Prob. 7LTBCh. 15 - Which of the following is an example of a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 9LTBCh. 15 - Prob. 10LTB
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- (15)The text book gives many details about problems with the threats to biodiversity on planet Earth, but one problem which may be inherent in their analysis is (a) they fail to note that biodiversity loss involves population declines (b) they fail to consider human beings as part of the ecosystems that they survey (c) they fail to note that extinction is reversible (d) they fail to point out that if trends continue, we may see the extinction of more than half of all speciesarrow_forwardChoose the statement that is most likely made by an environmentalist rather than by an environmental scientist. "On average, 52 animal species move one step closer to extinction each year because of overpopulation and habitat destruction.” “Human population growth is a current environmental issue, as is climate change.” “When the number of existing humans exceeds the carrying capacity of the planet, we have reached the state of overpopulation.” “Citizens must take matters into their own hands and start having fewer children to reduce the world’s population, starting now.”arrow_forwardThe Protected Areas Commission in Guyana is planning to implement a comprehensive programme aimed at protecting our local biodiversity. 1. What components of diversity should they focus on? (3 marks) 2. Why should the Commission focus on the components you have identified above? (2 marks) 3. Name the TWO ways in which this biodiversity could be conserved (2 marks) 4. Explain how you would go about using the TWO ways to conserve biodiversity (4 marks) A Ⓡ BI !!! !!! WWarrow_forward
- A BI U ニvニv ... Question 32 Ecological systems, unlike the organism, Question 32 options: A) are susceptible to selection pressure. B) are able to evolve. C) do not exhibit homeostasis. D) exhibit homeoștasis. Question 33 How do the resource management sciences differ from ecology? Question 33 options: A) The management sciences focus on natural history. B) Ecology is an applied science. C) They focus on human impacts on ecology. D) They are applied sciences. Question 34 The most comprehensive level of biological organization is the Question 34 options: A) population B) ecosystem C) species D) ecospherearrow_forwardWhich of the following best predicts the consequences of introducing brown rats ( invasive species) to an island where they did not previously exist? Choose 1 answer: Choose 1 answer: (Choice A) A The rat population size will likely remain small, and as a result the rats will not be able to outcompete other organisms for resources. (Choice B) B Without its typical food sources, the rat population will not be able to become established, and the island ecosystem will remain stable. (Choice C) The rat population will grow rapidly, disrupting the island's community structure by feeding on native plants and animals. (Choice D) D Without any natural predators, the rat population will become established and help increase the species diversity of the island answer explainarrow_forwardAnswer the following: 1. What is your take on the value of biodiversity for health and medicine? What are the parameters to distinguish the good and bad ways of utilizing biodiversity in this context? 2. How do business and development affect biodiversity? 3. Why are the cultural tradition of the community important in consuming or using the goods sourced from biodiversity?arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about systems theory, as applied in ecology, is incorrect? a) Feedback loops (both positive and negative) are common in ecological systems. b) Components of ecological systems are interconnected c) Ecological systems exhibit emergent properties that are not seen in any individual component in isolation. d) Ecological systems are static in response to changes in any component.arrow_forwardAnswer the following: 1. How does biodiversity provide for people’s medical needs? 2. How do researches that utilize biodiversity affect the community? 3. Why are the cultural tradition of the community important in consuming or using the goods sourced from biodiversity? 4. How do business and development affect biodiversity?arrow_forward(A) The above figure indicates how much biologically productive land is needed to support different activities (e.g. 'carbon' is land needed to offset carbon emissions from energy production; 'cropland' is land needed to grow crops for food). What Goes it say about the sustainability of our lifestyle? Explain. (B) The world's ecosystems provide many valuable services, that we all benefit from. Yet, these services are often undervalued and taken for granted. Why? For full credit, provide an example with at least one specific ecosystem service. (C) Humans are impacting ecosystems (and their services) in many ways, often negatively. Throughout this course we've discussed some simple actions that can be taken by individuals to help mitigate our impact on the environment. List one action and specify how it can help.arrow_forward
- NOTE: The image you need to see in order to answer this question is attachedA developer owns the property encompassing the three habitats above. By law, one of the habitats must be left intact to satisfy the zoning laws. The developer works with an environmental engineer to choose which of the habitats should be saved. The environmental engineer suggests that Site C should be saved. Which of the following choices best justifies this decision?Responses A) Site C has greater species richness and species evenness than either Site A or Site B. This will promote the maximum sustainability for future generations of animals. B) Site C is tied with Site A for greatest species richness, but unlike Site A, it has representative species from all 3 of the sites within it. C) Site C not only contains the greatest number of species, it also has the greatest genetic diversity within each species. D) Site C has more unique species in it than either Site A or Site Barrow_forwardYou knew there had to be a question about whales, so here it is: We discussed the threats that currently impact biodiversity across the globe. Of all of them, which do you think are the two most important ones threatening survival of whale species? Briefly explain your choice in 3-4 sentences each.arrow_forwardA niche is loosely defined as an organism's role in its environment, which can include factors such as feeding preference, nesting behaviors, mating behaviors, method of obtaining prey, and local habitats. Keeping Gause's law in mind, do some research on the California red-legged frog and the North Pacific tree frog (use wiki or another Google search). Create a chart comparing the two with respect to their niche or lifestyle that can explain how these two frogs can co-exist in the same ecosystem.arrow_forward
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