Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305961883
Author: Carl Warren
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 15, Problem 15.3.3P
To determine
Concept Introduction:
NPV:
To Identify:
The project which is offering the highest amount of present value per dollar of investment
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The following table contains information about four projects in which Reynolds Corporation has the opportunity to invest. This information is based on estimates that different
managers have prepared about their potential project.
(Click the icon to view the projects information.)
Requirements
1. Rank the four projects in order of preference by using the
a. net present value.
d. payback period.
b. project profitability index.
e. accounting rate of return.
c. internal rate of return.
2. Which method(s) do you think is best for evaluating capital investment projects in general? Why?
Data table
Requirement 1. Rank the projects in order of preference.
(a)
(b)
Net Present Profitability
Value
Index
(c)
Internal Rate
of Return
(d)
Payback
Period
(e)
Net
Internal
Payback Accounting
Accounting
of Retur
5
Investment Present Life of Rate of Profitability Period in
Project Required Value Project Return
Project A $205,000 $ 61,770
Rate of
Index
Years
Return
24%
1.30
2.77
19%
1st preferred
Project B…
Payback period, accounting rate of return, net present value, and internal rate of return are common methods to evaluate capital investment opportunities. Assume that your manager asks you to identify the measurement basis and unit that each method offers and to list the advantages and disadvantagesof each method. Present your response in memorandum format of less than one page.
EXPLAIN EACH WITH EXAMPLE
1. EVALUATING CAPITAL INVESTMENT PROJECTS
2. CAPITAL INVESTMENT FACTORS
3.NET INVESTMENT
4.NET RETURNS
Chapter 15 Solutions
Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
Ch. 15 - Prob. 1SEQCh. 15 - Management is considering a $100,000 investmentin...Ch. 15 - The expected period of time that will elapse...Ch. 15 - A project that will cost $120,000 is estimated to...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5SEQCh. 15 - What are the principal objections to the use 01the...Ch. 15 - Discuss the principal limitations of the cash...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3CDQCh. 15 - Prob. 4CDQCh. 15 - Prob. 5CDQ
Ch. 15 - Prob. 6CDQCh. 15 - Prob. 7CDQCh. 15 - Prob. 8CDQCh. 15 - Prob. 9CDQCh. 15 - Prob. 10CDQCh. 15 - Prob. 11CDQCh. 15 - Prob. 12CDQCh. 15 - Prob. 13CDQCh. 15 - Prob. 14CDQCh. 15 - Prob. 15CDQCh. 15 - Monsanto Company, a large chemical and...Ch. 15 - Average rate of return The following data are...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.2ECh. 15 - Average rate of return—new product Arrowhead Inc....Ch. 15 - Calculate cash flows Daffodil Inc. is planning to...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.5ECh. 15 - Cash payback method Bliss Beauty Products ¡s...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.7ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.8ECh. 15 - Net present value method—annuity Model 99 Hotels...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.10ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.11ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.12ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.13ECh. 15 - Average rate of return, cash payback period, net...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.15ECh. 15 - Internal rate of return method The internal rate...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.17ECh. 15 - Internal rate of return method—two projects Strahn...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.19ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.20ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.21ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.22ECh. 15 - Average rate of return method, net present value...Ch. 15 - Average rate of return method, net present value...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.2.1PCh. 15 - Cash payback period, net present value method, and...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.3.1PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.2PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.3PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.4.1PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.4.2PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.4.3PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.5.1PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.5.2PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.5.3PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.6.1PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.6.2PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.6.3PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.6.4PCh. 15 - Capital rationing decision involving four...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.6.6PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.6.7PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.6.8PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.1.1MBACh. 15 - Prob. 15.1.2MBACh. 15 - Financial leverage MicrosoCortrepotied (MSFT)...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.1.4MBACh. 15 - Prob. 15.2.1MBACh. 15 - Prob. 15.2.2MBACh. 15 - Prob. 15.2.3MBACh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.1MBACh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.2MBACh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.3MBACh. 15 - Prob. 15.4MBACh. 15 - Prob. 15.5.1MBACh. 15 - Financial leverage Costco Wholesale Corporation...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.5.3MBACh. 15 - Prob. 15.5.4MBACh. 15 - Ethics and professional conduct in business Erin...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.2.1CCh. 15 - Prob. 15.2.2CCh. 15 - Prob. 15.2.3CCh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.1CCh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.2CCh. 15 - Qualitative issues in investment analysis The...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.5.1CCh. 15 - Prob. 15.5.2CCh. 15 - Prob. 15.6C
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- Net present value method, present value index, and analysis for a service company First United Bank Inc. is evaluating three capital investment projects by using the net present value method. Relevant data related to the projects are summarized as follows: Instructions 1. Assuming that the desired rate of return is 15%, prepare a net present value analysis for each project. Use the present value table appearing in Exhibit 2 of this chapter. 2. Determine a present value index for each project. (Round to two decimal places.) 3. Which project offers the largest amount of present value per dollar of investment? Explain.arrow_forwardAverage rate of return The following data are accumulated by Watershed Inc. in evaluating two competing capital investment proposals: Determine the expected average rate of return for each project.arrow_forwardThe average accounting rate of return (AAR): Select one: A. is the best method of financially analysing mutually exclusive projects. B. is similar to the return on assets ratio. C. measures net income as a percentage of the sales generated by a project. D. considers the time value of money. E. is the primary methodology used in analyzing independent projects.arrow_forward
- A company is considering three alternative Investment projects with different net cash flows. The present value of net cash flows is calculated using Excel and the results follow. Potential Projects Present value of net cash flows (excluding initial investment) Initial investment Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. a. Compute the net present value of each project. b. If the company accepts all positive net present value projects, which of these will It accept? c. If the company can choose only one project, which will it choose on the basis of net present value? Required A Required B Compute the net present value of each project. Potential Projects Project A Present value of net cash flows Initial investment Net present value Required C Project E Project C $10,685 (10,000)arrow_forwardExplain...arrow_forwardAn NPV profile plots a project’s NPV at various costs of capital, labeled "A" and "B" in the graph. A project’s NPV profile is shown as follows. Identify the range of costs (ranges labeled "A" and "B") of capital that a firm would use to accept and reject this project. A accept or reject B accept or reject The point at which the NPV profile intersects the horizontal axis represents the .arrow_forward
- Owearrow_forwardInternal rate of return For the project shown in the following table, , calculate the internal rate of return (IRR). Then indicate, for the project, the maximum cost of capital that the firm could have and still find the IRR acceptable. ..... The project's IRR is %. (Round to two decimal places.) Data table (Click on the icon located on the top-right corner of the data table below in order to copy its contents into a spreadsheet.) Initial investment (CF,) $150,000 Year (t) Cash inflows (CF;) $35,000 $30,000 $35,000 $40,000 $50,000 1 2 3 4 5 Print Donearrow_forwardThe average accounting rate of return (AAR): is the primary methodology used in analyzing independent projects. O O O O O is the best method of financially analyzing mutually exclusive projects. is similar to the return on assets ratio. considers the time value of money. measures net income as a percentage of the sales generated by a project.arrow_forward
- Use the information provided to answer the questions.Use the information provided below to calculate the following. Where applicable, use the presentvalue tables provided in APPENDICES 1 and 2 that appear after QUESTION 5. QUESTION) Calculate the Accounting Rate of Return (on average investment) of Project B (expressed to twodecimal places). INFORMATION Zeda Enterprises has the option to invest in machinery in projects A and B but finance is only available to invest inone of them. You are given the following projected data:Project A Project BInitial cost R300 000 R300 000Scrap value R40 000 0Depreciation per year R52 000 R60 000Net profitYear 1 R20 000Year 2 R30 000Year 3 R50 000Year 4 R60 000Year 5 R10 000Net cash flowsYear 1 R90 000Year 2 R90 000Year 3 R90 000Year 4 R90 000Year 5 R90 000 Additional informationThe discount rate used by the company is 12%. Transcribed Image Text:Number of Periods 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 m 10 11 12 13 14 15 1% 2% 0.9901 0.9804 0.9709 3% 3.9020 3.8077…arrow_forwardConsider the following project-balance profiles for proposed investment projects, where the project-balance figures are rounded to the nearest dollar: (a) Compute the net present worth of each investment.(b) Determine the project balance at the end of period 2 for Project C ifA2 = $500.(c) Determine the cash flows for each project.(d) Identify the net future worth of each project.arrow_forwardDiscuss the four alternative methods for evaluating capital budgeting projects? What is an advantage and disadvantage of each method? Furthermore, the accrual accounting rate of return (AARR) divides an accrual accounting measure of average annual income from a project by an accrual accounting measure of its investment. What are the strengths and weaknesses of the accrual accounting rate-of-return (AARR) method for evaluating long-term projects?arrow_forward
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