Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Vol. 1
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781429201322
Author: Paul A. Tipler, Gene Mosca
Publisher: Macmillan Higher Education
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Chapter 15, Problem 11P
To determine
To find the comparison of the average energy densities in between sound
- (a) The average energy density of
(b) The average energy density of
(c) The average energy density of
(d) You cannot compare the average energy densities from the data given.
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the human ear tends to be most sensitive to sound frequencies of 3 khz. the sound intensity at this frequency is usually measured as 3x10-13 w/m2. how much energy is transported by this type of sound wave to the eardrum (surface area of about 50mm2 ) in 200ms
Sound is detected when a sound wave causes the eardrum to vibrate (as shown). Typically, the diameter of the eardrum is about 8.4 mm in humans. When someone speaks to you in a normal tone of voice, the sound intensity at your ear is approximately 1.0 × 10-6 W/m2. How much energy is delivered to your eardrum each second?
The area of a typical eardrum is about 5.0 × 10–5m2 . Calculate the sound power (the energy per second) incident on an eardrum at (a) the threshold of hearing and (b) the threshold of pain.
Chapter 15 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Vol. 1
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- Some studies suggest that the upper frequency limit of hearing is determined by the diameter of the eardrum. The wavelength of the sound wave and the diameter of the eardrum are approximately equal at this upper limit. If the relationship holds exactly, what is the diameter of the eardrum of a person capable of hearing 20 000 Hz? (Assume a body temperature of 37.0C.)arrow_forwardA particular person's eardrum is circular, with a diameter of 9.00 mm. (a)How much sound energy (in J) is delivered to an eardrum in one second, at the threshold of human hearing? (The threshold of human hearing is taken to be 1.00 ✕ 10−12 W/m2.) J (b)How much sound energy (in J) is delivered to an eardrum in one second, at the pain threshold for human hearing? (The pain threshold occurs at 1.00 W/m2, one trillion times as intense as the lowest audible level.) J (c)Assume that musicians onstage are exposed to sound that is 10 decibels below the human pain threshold. Over the course of a two-hour concert, how much sound energy (in J) does each ear absorb onstage? Jarrow_forwardTwo students hear the same sound and their eardrums receive the same power from the sound wave. The sound intensity at the eardrums of the first student is 0.93 W/m2, while at the eardrums of the second student the sound intensity is 1.16 times greater. If the diameter of the second student’s eardrum is 1.1 cm, how much acoustic power, in microwatts, is striking each of his (and the other student’s) eardrums?arrow_forward
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- A sound wave in the air has a frequency of 405 Hz. What is the wave length? Calculate for a sound wave with a frequency of 485 Hz. I am really struggling putting together the formulas. :(arrow_forwardSound is detected when a sound wave causes the eardrum to vibrate. Typically, the diameter of a human eardrum is around 8.4 mm. How much energy is delivered to your eardrum when someone whispers (20 dB) right next to your ear for 3.5 s?arrow_forwardThe area of a typical eardrum is about 5.00 × 10-5 m². (a) Calculate the average sound power incident on an eardrum at the threshold of pain, which corresponds to an intensity of 1.00 W/m2. w (b) How much energy is transferred to the eardrum exposed to this sound for 4.20 min? Additional Materials O eBookarrow_forward
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