Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305401969
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A.; Jewett, John W.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14.2, Problem 14.2QQ
The pressure at the bottom of a filled glass of water (ρ = 1 000 kg/m3) is P. The water is poured out, and the glass is filled with ethyl alcohol (ρ = 806 kg/m3). What is the pressure at the bottom of the glass? (a) smaller than P (b) equal to P (c) larger than P (d) indeterminate
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Question 6:
Chlorine is widely used to purify municipal water supplies and to treat swimming pool
waters. Suppose that the volume of a particular sample of Cl₂ gas is 8.70 L at 895 torr
and 24°C.
(a) How many grams of Cl₂ are in the sample?
⚫ Atomic mass of CI = 35.453 g/mol
• Molar mass of Cl₂ = 2 x 35.453 = 70.906 g/mol
Solution:
Use the Ideal Gas Law:
Step 1: Convert Given Values
• Pressure: P = 895 torr → atm
PV=
= nRT
1
P = 895 ×
= 1.1789 atm
760
•
Temperature: Convert to Kelvin:
T24273.15 = 297.15 K
• Gas constant: R = 0.0821 L atm/mol. K
Volume: V = 8.70 L
Step 2: Solve for n
.
PV
n =
RT
n =
(1.1789)(8.70)
(0.0821)(297.15)
10.25
n =
= 0.420 mol
24.405
Step 3: Calculate Mass of Cl₂
Final Answer: 29.78 g of Cl₂.
mass nx M
mass=
(0.420)(70.906)
mass=
29.78 g
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R₂
60
E3
C
RA
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15 Ω
E2
0.25
E4
0.75 Ω
0.5 Ω
Solve plz
Chapter 14 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
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