Applied Physics (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134159386
Author: Dale Ewen, Neill Schurter, Erik Gundersen
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 14.1, Problem 27P
To determine
Find Celsius temperature for the orange color heat-treated steel.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
no AI, please
Sketch the resulting complex wave form, and then say whether it is a periodic or aperiodic wave.
During a concentric loading of the quadriceps muscle in the upper leg, an athlete extends his lower leg from a vertical position (see figure (a)) to a fully extended horizontal position (see figure (b)) at a constant angular speed of 45.0° per second. Two of the four quadriceps muscles, the
vastis intermedius and the rectus femoris, terminate at the patellar tendon which is attached to the top of the tibia in the lower leg. The distance from the point of attachment of the patellar tendon to the rotation axis of the tibia relative to the femur is 4.10 cm in this athlete.
a
b
(a) The two quadriceps muscles can exert a maximum force of 225 N through the patellar tendon. This force is applied at an angle of 25.0° to the section of the tibia between the attachment point and the rotation axis. What is the torque (in N⚫ m) exerted by the muscle on the lower leg
during this motion? (Enter the magnitude.)
N⚫ m
(b) What is the power (in W) generated by the athlete during the motion?
W
(c)…
Chapter 14 Solutions
Applied Physics (11th Edition)
Ch. 14.1 - Find each temperature as indicated. 1. TF=77F,...Ch. 14.1 - Find each temperature as indicated. 2. TF=113F,...Ch. 14.1 - Find each temperature as indicated. 3. TF=257F,...Ch. 14.1 - Find each temperature as indicated. 4. TC=15C,...Ch. 14.1 - Find each temperature as indicated. 5. TC=145C,...Ch. 14.1 - Find each temperature as indicated. 6. TC=35C,...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 7PCh. 14.1 - Prob. 8PCh. 14.1 - Find each temperature as indicated. 9. TC=95C,...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 11PCh. 14.1 - Prob. 12PCh. 14.1 - Prob. 13PCh. 14.1 - Prob. 14PCh. 14.1 - Prob. 15PCh. 14.1 - Prob. 16PCh. 14.1 - Prob. 17PCh. 14.1 - The melting point of pure iron is 1505C. What...Ch. 14.1 - The melting point of mercury is -38.0F. What...Ch. 14.1 - A welding white heat is approximately 1400C. Find...Ch. 14.1 - The temperature in a crowded room is 85F. What is...Ch. 14.1 - The temperature of an iced tea drink is 5C. What...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 23PCh. 14.1 - The melting point of ethyl alcohol is -179F. What...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 25PCh. 14.1 - Prob. 26PCh. 14.1 - Prob. 27PCh. 14.1 - Prob. 28PCh. 14.1 - Prob. 29PCh. 14.1 - Prob. 30PCh. 14.1 - Prob. 31PCh. 14.2 - Find the amount of heat in cal generated by 95 J...Ch. 14.2 - Find the amount of heat in kcal generated by 7510...Ch. 14.2 - Find the amount of work that is equivalent to 1550...Ch. 14.2 - Find the amount of work that is equivalent to 3850...Ch. 14.2 - Find the mechanical work equivalent (in J) of 765...Ch. 14.2 - Find the mechanical work equivalent (in J) of 8550...Ch. 14.2 - Find the heat equivalent (in Btu) of 3.46106 ft lb...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 8PCh. 14.2 - How much work must a person do to offset eating a...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 10PCh. 14.2 - A fuel yields 1.15104 cal/g when burned. How many...Ch. 14.2 - A racing fuel produces 1.60104 cal/g when burned....Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 13PCh. 14.2 - A coal sample yields 1 25104 Btu/lb. How many foot...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 15PCh. 14.2 - Find the amount of heat energy that must be...Ch. 14.2 - What is the mechanical work equivalent in 50,000...Ch. 14.2 - An industrial engine produces 38,000 kcal of heat....Ch. 14.3 - Find the R value of a pane of 0.125-in.-thick...Ch. 14.3 - Find the R value of a brick wall 4.0 in. thick.Ch. 14.3 - Find the R value of 0.50-in -thick sheetrock.Ch. 14.3 - Find the thermal conductivity of a piece of...Ch. 14.3 - Find the R value of 0.50-in.-thick corkboard.Ch. 14.3 - The dimensions of a rectangular building are...Ch. 14.3 - Find the heat flow during 30.0 days through a...Ch. 14.3 - Find the heat flow in 30.0 days through a...Ch. 14.3 - Find the heat flow in 75 s through a steel rod of...Ch. 14.3 - Find the heat flow in 15 min through a...Ch. 14.3 - Find the heat flow in 24 h through a refrigerator...Ch. 14.3 - Find the heat flow in 30 0 days through a freezer...Ch. 14.3 - Find the heat flow in 24 h through a refrigerator...Ch. 14.3 - Find the heat flow in 30 0 days through a freezer...Ch. 14.3 - Find the heat flow through the sides of an...Ch. 14.4 - Find Q for each material. 1. Steel, w=3.00 lb,...Ch. 14.4 - Find Q for each material. 2. Copper, m=155 kg,...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 3PCh. 14.4 - Prob. 4PCh. 14.4 - Prob. 5PCh. 14.4 - Prob. 6PCh. 14.4 - Prob. 7PCh. 14.4 - Find Q for each material. 8. Brass, m=750 kg,...Ch. 14.4 - Find Q for each material. 9. Steel m=1250 g,...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 10PCh. 14.4 - Find Q for each material 11. Water, m =800 g,...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 12PCh. 14.4 - How many Btu of heat must be added to 1200 lb of...Ch. 14.4 - How many Btu of heat are given off by 500 lb of...Ch. 14.4 - How many kcal of heat must be added to 1250 kg of...Ch. 14.4 - How many joules of heat are absorbed by an...Ch. 14.4 - How many joules of heat are required to raise the...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 18PCh. 14.4 - How many joules of heat are given off when 125 kg...Ch. 14.4 - A 525-kg steam boiler is made of steel and...Ch. 14.4 - Find the initial temperature of a 49.0-N cube of...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 22PCh. 14.4 - A block of iron with mass 0.400 kg is heated to...Ch. 14.4 - A block of copper is heated from 20.0C to 80.0C....Ch. 14.4 - The cooling system of a truck engine contains 20.0...Ch. 14.5 - A 2.50-lb piece of steel is dropped into 11.0 lb...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 2PCh. 14.5 - A 250 g piece of tin at 99C is dropped in 100 g of...Ch. 14.5 - How many grams of water at 20C are necessary to...Ch. 14.5 - A 159-lb piece of aluminum at 500F is dropped into...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 6PCh. 14.5 - If 1250 g of copper at 20.0C is mixed with 500 g...Ch. 14.5 - If 500 g of brass at 200C and 300 g of steel at...Ch. 14.5 - The following data were collected in the...Ch. 14.5 - The following data were collected in the...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 11PCh. 14.5 - How much heat must be absorbed by its surroundings...Ch. 14.5 - How much water at 0C would be needed to cool the...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 14PCh. 14.6 - Find the increase in length of copper tubing 200.0...Ch. 14.6 - Find the increase in length of a zinc rod 50.0 m...Ch. 14.6 - Find the increase in length of 300.00 m of copper...Ch. 14.6 - A steel pipe 8.25 m long is installed at 45C. Find...Ch. 14.6 - A steel tape measures 200.00 m at 15C. What is its...Ch. 14.6 - A brass rod 1.020 m long expands 3.0 mm when it is...Ch. 14.6 - The road bed on a bridge 500.0 ft long is made of...Ch. 14.6 - An aluminum plug has a diameter of 10.003 cm at...Ch. 14.6 - The diameter of a steel drill at 45F is 0.750 in....Ch. 14.6 - A brass ball with diameter 12.000 cm is 0.011 cm...Ch. 14.6 - A brass cylinder has a cross-sectional area of 482...Ch. 14.6 - The volume of the cylinder in Problem 11 is 4820...Ch. 14.6 - An aluminum pipe has a cross-sectional area of...Ch. 14.6 - A steel pipe has a cross-sectional area of 127.20...Ch. 14.6 - A glass plug has a volume of 60.00 cm3 at 12C....Ch. 14.6 - The diameter of a hole drilled through brass at...Ch. 14.6 - Prob. 17PCh. 14.6 - Steel beams 60.000 ft long are placed in a highway...Ch. 14.6 - The spaces between 13.00-m steel rails are 0.711...Ch. 14.6 - A section of concrete dam is a rectangular solid...Ch. 14.6 - A glass ball has a radius of 12.000 cm at 6.0C....Ch. 14.6 - Find the final height of a concrete column that is...Ch. 14.6 - What is the final volume of a glass right circular...Ch. 14.6 - A metal bar at 21.0C is 2.6000 m long. If the bar...Ch. 14.7 - A quantity of carbon tetrachloride occupies 625 L...Ch. 14.7 - Some mercury occupies 157 in3 at -30F. What is its...Ch. 14.7 - Some petroleum occupies 11.7 m3 at -17C. Find its...Ch. 14.7 - Find the increase in volume of 35 L of acetone...Ch. 14.7 - Some water at 180F occupies 3780 ft 3 What is its...Ch. 14.7 - A 1200-L tank of petroleum is completely filled at...Ch. 14.7 - Find the increase in volume of 215 cm3 of mercury...Ch. 14.7 - Find the decrease in volume of 2000 ft 3 of...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 9PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 10PCh. 14.7 - What was the temperature of 180 mL of acetone...Ch. 14.7 - What is the increase in volume of 1200 L of...Ch. 14.7 - Five hundred litres of petroleum at 4.0C is heated...Ch. 14.8 - Prob. 1PCh. 14.8 - Prob. 2PCh. 14.8 - Prob. 3PCh. 14.8 - Prob. 4PCh. 14.8 - How many calories of heat are required to melt 320...Ch. 14.8 - How many calories of heat are given off when 3250...Ch. 14.8 - How many joules of heat are required to melt 20.0...Ch. 14.8 - How many kilocalories of heat are required to melt...Ch. 14.8 - How many joules of heat need to be removed to...Ch. 14.8 - How many litres of water at 100C are vaporized by...Ch. 14.8 - Prob. 11PCh. 14.8 - How many Btu of heat are released when 20.0 lb of...Ch. 14.8 - How many Btu of heat are required to change 9.00...Ch. 14.8 - How many calories of heat are released when 200 g...Ch. 14.8 - How many kilocalories of heat are required to melt...Ch. 14.8 - How many joules of heat are required to melt 15.0...Ch. 14.8 - Prob. 17PCh. 14.8 - How many kcal of heat are needed to vaporize 5.00...Ch. 14.8 - Prob. 19PCh. 14.8 - Prob. 20PCh. 14.8 - How many kilocalories of heat are needed to change...Ch. 14.8 - How many joules of heat does 620 g of mercury...Ch. 14 - Which of the following are methods of heat...Ch. 14 - Which of the following are good conductors of...Ch. 14 - The amount that a solid expands when heated...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4RQCh. 14 - Prob. 5RQCh. 14 - Prob. 6RQCh. 14 - In your own words, describe the method of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 8RQCh. 14 - Which other temperature scale is closely related...Ch. 14 - Which other temperature scale is closely related...Ch. 14 - Distinguish between the Celsius and Fahrenheit...Ch. 14 - Distinguish between heat and temperature.Ch. 14 - Give three examples of the conversion of heat into...Ch. 14 - Give three examples of the conversion of work into...Ch. 14 - Should you wear light- or dark-colored clothing on...Ch. 14 - Does the area of a hole cut out of a metal block...Ch. 14 - Which would cool a hot object better: 10 kg of...Ch. 14 - Steam can cause much more severe burns than hot...Ch. 14 - Why are ice cubes often observed to have a slight...Ch. 14 - In your own words, describe each method of heat...Ch. 14 - Describe why automotive cooling systems are...Ch. 14 - Change 344 K to degrees Celsius.Ch. 14 - Change 24C to Kelvin.Ch. 14 - Prob. 3RPCh. 14 - Change 635F to degrees Celsius.Ch. 14 - Prob. 5RPCh. 14 - Find the amount of heat in kcal generated by 6530...Ch. 14 - Find the amount of work equivalent to 435 Btu.Ch. 14 - Find the heat flow during 4.10 h through a glass...Ch. 14 - Find the heat flow in 25.0 days through a freezer...Ch. 14 - How many Btu of heat must be added to 835 lb of...Ch. 14 - How many kcal of heat must be added to 148 kg of...Ch. 14 - A 161-kg steam boiler is made of steel and...Ch. 14 - A 3.80-lb piece of copper is dropped into 8.35 lb...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14RPCh. 14 - Prob. 15RPCh. 14 - The length of a steel rod at 5C is 12.500 m. What...Ch. 14 - The diameter of a hole drilled through aluminum at...Ch. 14 - A steel ball has a radius of 1.54 cm at 35C. Find...Ch. 14 - Find the increase in volume of 44.8 L of acetone...Ch. 14 - What is the decrease in volume of 3450 ft3 of...Ch. 14 - How many kcal of heat are required to vaporize...Ch. 14 - How many Btu of heat are required to melt 8.35 lb...Ch. 14 - How many kcal of heat must be withdrawn from 4.56...Ch. 14 - How many joules of heat are required to change 336...Ch. 14 - A polystyrene foam cover prevents an ice-water...Ch. 14 - Every winter a local recreation department fills a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3ACCh. 14 - Pedro, a contractor, is trying to choose between...Ch. 14 - In anticipation of winter snowstorms, Jamal fills...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- = A hanging weight, with a mass of m₁ = 0.365 kg, is attached by a rope to a block with mass m₂ 0.835 kg as shown in the figure below. The rope goes over a pulley with a mass of M = 0.350 kg. The pulley can be modeled as a hollow cylinder with an inner radius of R₁ = 0.0200 m, and an outer radius of R2 = 0.0300 m; the mass of the spokes is negligible. As the weight falls, the block slides on the table, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the table is μk = 0.250. At the instant shown, the block is moving with a velocity of v; = 0.820 m/s toward the pulley. Assume that the pulley is free to spin without friction, that the rope does not stretch and does not slip on the pulley, and that the mass of the rope is negligible. mq R₂ R₁ mi (a) Using energy methods, find the speed of the block (in m/s) after it has moved a distance of 0.700 m away from the initial position shown. m/s (b) What is the angular speed of the pulley (in rad/s) after the block has moved this…arrow_forwardno AI, pleasearrow_forwardno AI, pleasearrow_forward
- no AI, pleasearrow_forwardTwo astronauts, each having a mass of 95.5 kg, are connected by a 10.0-m rope of negligible mass. They are isolated in space, moving in circles around the point halfway between them at a speed of 4.60 m/s. Treating the astronauts as particles, calculate each of the following. CG × d (a) the magnitude of the angular momentum of the system kg m2/s (b) the rotational energy of the system KJ By pulling on the rope, the astronauts shorten the distance between them to 5.00 m. (c) What is the new angular momentum of the system? kg m2/s (d) What are their new speeds? m/s (e) What is the new rotational energy of the system? KJ (f) How much work is done by the astronauts in shortening the rope? KJarrow_forwardA uniform horizontal disk of radius 5.50 m turns without friction at w = 2.55 rev/s on a vertical axis through its center, as in the figure below. A feedback mechanism senses the angular speed of the disk, and a drive motor at A ensures that the angular speed remain constant while a m = 1.20 kg block on top of the disk slides outward in a radial slot. The block starts at the center of the disk at time t = 0 and moves outward with constant speed v = 1.25 cm/s relative to the disk until it reaches the edge at t = 360 s. The sliding block experiences no friction. Its motion is constrained to have constant radial speed by a brake at B, producing tension in a light string tied to the block. (a) Find the torque as a function of time that the drive motor must provide while the block is sliding. Hint: The torque is given by t = 2mrvw. t N.m (b) Find the value of this torque at t = 360 s, just before the sliding block finishes its motion. N.m (c) Find the power which the drive motor must…arrow_forward
- (a) A planet is in an elliptical orbit around a distant star. At its closest approach, the planet is 0.670 AU from the star and has a speed of 54.0 km/s. When the planet is at its farthest distance from the star of 36.0 AU, what is its speed (in km/s)? (1 AU is the average distance from the Earth to the Sun and is equal to 1.496 × 1011 m. You may assume that other planets and smaller objects in the star system exert negligible forces on the planet.) km/s (b) What If? A comet is in a highly elliptical orbit around the same star. The comet's greatest distance from the star is 25,700 times larger than its closest distance to the star. The comet's speed at its greatest distance is 2.40 x 10-2 km/s. What is the speed (in km/s) of the comet at its closest approach? km/sarrow_forwardYou are attending a county fair with your friend from your physics class. While walking around the fairgrounds, you discover a new game of skill. A thin rod of mass M = 0.505 kg and length = 2.70 m hangs from a friction-free pivot at its upper end as shown in the figure. Pivot Velcro M Incoming Velcro-covered ball m The front surface of the rod is covered with Velcro. You are to throw a Velcro-covered ball of mass m = 1.25 kg at the rod in an attempt to make it swing backward and rotate all the way across the top. The ball must stick to the rod at all times after striking it. If you cause the rod to rotate over the top position (that is, rotate 180° opposite of its starting position), you win a stuffed animal. Your friend volunteers to try his luck. He feels that the most torque would be applied to the rod by striking it at its lowest end. While he prepares to aim at the lowest point on the rod, you calculate how fast he must throw the ball to win the stuffed animal with this…arrow_forward56 is not the correct answer!arrow_forward
- 81 SSM Figure 29-84 shows a cross section of an infinite conducting sheet carrying a current per unit x-length of 2; the current emerges perpendicularly out of the page. (a) Use the Biot-Savart law and symmetry to show that for all points B •P x B P'. Figure 29-84 Problem 81. P above the sheet and all points P' below it, the magnetic field B is parallel to the sheet and directed as shown. (b) Use Ampere's law to prove that B = ½µλ at all points P and P'.arrow_forward(λvacuum =640nm) red light (λ vacuum = 640 nm) and green light perpendicularly on a soap film (n=1.31) A mixture of (a vacuum = 512 nm) shines that has air on both side. What is the minimum nonzero thickness of the film, so that destructive interference to look red in reflected light? nm Causes itarrow_forwardSuppose the inteference pattern shown in the figure below is produced by monochromatic light passing through a diffraction grating, that has 260 lines/mm, and onto a screen 1.40m away. What is the wavelength of light if the distance between the dashed lines is 180cm? nmarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning