To write:
About the parts of human digestive tract that food passes through along with the types (mechanical or chemical) of digestion that occur there.
Introduction:
The human digestive tract is formed by the combination of digestive organs, which work together to carry out the digestion of food. Digestive organs include the alimentary canal and the associated digestive glands like the salivary glands, liver, pancreas, and gastric glands. Digestion in human is of two types-
Mechanical digestion and chemical digestion.
• Mechanical digestion is the process of breakdown of large food particles into small, fine particles with the help of teeth, assisted by the tongue.
• Chemical digestion is the process of hydrolysis of food into its simplest forms by the action of digestive enzymes secreted by the digestive glands.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 14 Solutions
INQUIRY INTO LIFE (VALUE ED)
- What are intrinsically disordered proteins, and how might they be useful for a living system?arrow_forwardWhat are Amyloid Fibrils? What biological functions are these known to perform?arrow_forwardHow do histamine and prostaglandins help in the mobilization of leukocytes to an injury site? What are chemotactic factors? How do they affect inflammation process?arrow_forward
- Compare and contrast neutrophils and macrophages. Describe two ways they are different and two ways they are similar.arrow_forwardDescribe the effects of three cytokines (not involved in the initial inflammation response). What cells release them?arrow_forwardDescribe activation of helper T cells or cytotoxic T cellsarrow_forward
- Compare and contrast MHC 1 and MHC 2. Describe two way they are different and two ways they similar including how they are used in antigen presentation.arrow_forwardDescribe two antimicrobial properties of the skin.arrow_forwardDescribe how the inflammation response starts including the sentinel cells and the chemicals involved. How do pathogens trigger the response particularly in the skin?arrow_forward
- How does complement promote the immune response? Describe three waysarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a possible mechanism for autoimmunity? Select one: A. Abnormal expression of MHC II molecules in non-antigen-presenting cells B. Activation of polyclonal B cells C. Polymorphism of HLA alleles D. Molecular mimicry E. Release of sequestered antigensarrow_forwardWRITTEN WORK 3: NON-MENDELIAN GENETICS Part A: Complete the Punnett square and calculate for the probability of genotype and phenotype. i i Genotype: Phenotype: 08:55arrow_forward
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education