Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781285965918
Author: Gilbert
Publisher: Cengage
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Chapter 1.4, Problem 9TFE
True or False
Label each of the following statements as either true or false.
The set of all bijections from
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Q.1) Classify the following statements as a true or false statements:
a. If M is a module, then every proper submodule of M is contained in a maximal
submodule of M.
b. The sum of a finite family of small submodules of a module M is small in M.
c. Zz is directly indecomposable.
d. An epimorphism a: M→ N is called solit iff Ker(a) is a direct summand in M.
e. The Z-module has two composition series.
Z
6Z
f. Zz does not have a composition series.
g. Any finitely generated module is a free module.
h. If O→A MW→ 0 is short exact sequence then f is epimorphism.
i. If f is a homomorphism then f-1 is also a homomorphism.
Maximal C≤A if and only if is simple.
Sup
Q.4) Give an example and explain your claim in each case:
Monomorphism not split.
b) A finite free module.
c) Semisimple module.
d) A small submodule A of a module N and a homomorphism op: MN, but
(A) is not small in M.
I need diagram with solutions
T. Determine the least common
denominator and the domain for the
2x-3
10
problem:
+
x²+6x+8
x²+x-12
3
2x
2. Add:
+
Simplify and
5x+10 x²-2x-8
state the domain.
7
3. Add/Subtract:
x+2 1
+
x+6
2x+2 4
Simplify and state the domain.
x+1
4
4. Subtract:
-
Simplify
3x-3
x²-3x+2
and state the domain.
1
15
3x-5
5. Add/Subtract:
+
2
2x-14
x²-7x
Simplify and state the domain.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Elements Of Modern Algebra
Ch. 1.1 - True or False Label each of the following...Ch. 1.1 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 1.1 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 1.1 - True or False Label each of the following...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 5TFECh. 1.1 - True or False Label each of the following...Ch. 1.1 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 1.1 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 1.1 - True or False Label each of the following...Ch. 1.1 - True or False Label each of the following...
Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 1.1 - 2. Decide whether or not each statement is true...Ch. 1.1 - Decide whether or not each statement is true. (a)...Ch. 1.1 - 4. Decide whether or not each of the following is...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 1.1 - 6. Determine whether each of the following is...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.1 - 8. Describe two partitions of each of the...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.1 - 12. Let Z denote the set of all integers, and...Ch. 1.1 - 13. Let Z denote the set of all integers, and...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.1 - In Exercises , prove each statement.
16. If and ,...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises , prove each statement.
17. if and...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises , prove each statement.
18.
Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 1.1 - In Exercises 1435, prove each statement. (AB)=ABCh. 1.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.1 - In Exercises 14-35, prove each statement.
23.
Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.1 - In Exercise 14-35, prove each statement. If AB,...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercise 14-35, prove each statement.
26. If...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercise 14-35, prove each statement.
27.
Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 1.1 - In Exercises 14-35, prove each statement.
29.
Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 14-35, prove each statement....Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 1435, prove each statement....Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 1435, prove each statement....Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises , prove each statement.
33.
Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises , prove each statement.
34. if and...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 1435, prove each statement. AB if and...Ch. 1.1 - Prove or disprove that AB=AC implies B=C.Ch. 1.1 - Prove or disprove that AB=AC implies B=C.Ch. 1.1 - 38. Prove or disprove that .
Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 1.1 - 40. Prove or disprove that .
Ch. 1.1 - Express (AB)(AB) in terms of unions and...Ch. 1.1 - 42. Let the operation of addition be defined on...Ch. 1.1 - 43. Let the operation of addition be as defined in...Ch. 1.2 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.2 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.2 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.2 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.2 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.2 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.2 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.2 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 1.2 - For each of the following mapping, state the...Ch. 1.2 - 3. For each of the following mappings, write out ...Ch. 1.2 - For each of the following mappings f:ZZ, determine...Ch. 1.2 - 5. For each of the following mappings, determine...Ch. 1.2 - 6. For the given subsets and of Z, let and...Ch. 1.2 - 7. For the given subsets and of Z, let and...Ch. 1.2 - 8. For the given subsets and of Z, let and...Ch. 1.2 - For the given subsets A and B of Z, let f(x)=2x...Ch. 1.2 - For each of the following parts, give an example...Ch. 1.2 - For the given f:ZZ, decide whether f is onto and...Ch. 1.2 - 12. Let and . For the given , decide whether is...Ch. 1.2 - 13. For the given decide whether is onto and...Ch. 1.2 - 14. Let be given by
a. Prove or disprove that ...Ch. 1.2 - 15. a. Show that the mapping given in Example 2...Ch. 1.2 - 16. Let be given by
a. For , find and .
b. ...Ch. 1.2 - 17. Let be given by
a. For find and.
b. For...Ch. 1.2 - 18. Let and be defined as follows. In each case,...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.2 - In Exercises 20-22, Suppose and are positive...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.2 - Let a and b be constant integers with a0, and let...Ch. 1.2 - 24. Let, where and are nonempty.
Prove that for...Ch. 1.2 - 25. Let, where and are non empty, and let and ...Ch. 1.2 - 26. Let and. Prove that for any subset of T of...Ch. 1.2 - 27. Let , where and are nonempty. Prove that ...Ch. 1.2 - 28. Let where and are nonempty. Prove that ...Ch. 1.3 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.3 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.3 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.3 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.3 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 1.3 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.3 - For each of the following pairs and decide...Ch. 1.3 - For each pair given in Exercise 1, decide whether ...Ch. 1.3 - Let . Find mappings and such that.
Ch. 1.3 - Give an example of mappings and such that one of...Ch. 1.3 - Give an example of mapping and different from...Ch. 1.3 - 6. a. Give an example of mappings and , different...Ch. 1.3 - 7. a. Give an example of mappings and , where is...Ch. 1.3 - Suppose f,g and h are all mappings of a set A into...Ch. 1.3 - Find mappings f,g and h of a set A into itself...Ch. 1.3 - Let g:AB and f:BC. Prove that f is onto if fg is...Ch. 1.3 - 11. Let and . Prove that is one-to-one if is...Ch. 1.3 - Let f:AB and g:BA. Prove that f is one-to-one and...Ch. 1.4 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 1.4 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 1.4 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.4 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 1.4 - True or False Label each of the following...Ch. 1.4 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 1.4 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 1.4 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 1.4 - True or False Label each of the following...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 1.4 - In each part following, a rule that determines a...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 1.4 - 7. Prove or disprove that the set of nonzero...Ch. 1.4 - 8. Prove or disprove that the set of all odd...Ch. 1.4 - 9. The definition of an even integer was stated in...Ch. 1.4 - 10. Prove or disprove that the set of all nonzero...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 1.4 - Assume that is an associative binary operation on...Ch. 1.4 - Assume that is a binary operation on a non empty...Ch. 1.4 - 15. Let be a binary operation on the non empty...Ch. 1.4 - Assume that is an associative binary operation on...Ch. 1.5 - True or False Label each of the following...Ch. 1.5 - True or False Label each of the following...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 3TFECh. 1.5 - For each of the following mappings exhibit a...Ch. 1.5 - 2. For each of the mappings given in Exercise 1,...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 1.5 - 4. Let , where is nonempty. Prove that a has...Ch. 1.5 - Let f:AA, where A is nonempty. Prove that f a has...Ch. 1.5 - 6. Prove that if is a permutation on , then is a...Ch. 1.5 - Prove that if f is a permutation on A, then...Ch. 1.5 - 8. a. Prove that the set of all onto mappings from...Ch. 1.5 - Let f and g be permutations on A. Prove that...Ch. 1.5 - 10. Let and be mappings from to. Prove that if is...Ch. 1.6 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.6 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 3TFECh. 1.6 - Prob. 4TFECh. 1.6 - Prob. 5TFECh. 1.6 - Prob. 6TFECh. 1.6 - Prob. 7TFECh. 1.6 - Prob. 8TFECh. 1.6 - Prob. 9TFECh. 1.6 - Prob. 10TFECh. 1.6 - Prob. 11TFECh. 1.6 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.6 - Write out the matrix that matches the given...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 1.6 - 3. Perform the following multiplications, if...Ch. 1.6 - Let A=[aij]23 where aij=i+j, and let B=[bij]34...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 1.6 - Let ij denote the Kronecker delta: ij=1 if i=j,...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.6 - Find two nonzero matrices A and B such that AB=BA.Ch. 1.6 - 11. Find two nonzero matrices and such that.
Ch. 1.6 - 12. Positive integral powers of a square matrix...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 1.6 - 15. Assume that are in and with and invertible....Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 17ECh. 1.6 - Prove part b of Theorem 1.35.
Theorem 1.35 ...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.6 - Suppose that A is an invertible matrix over and O...Ch. 1.6 - Let be the set of all elements of that have one...Ch. 1.6 - Prove that the set S={[abba]|a,b} is closed with...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.6 - Let A and B be square matrices of order n over...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 1.6 - A square matrix A=[aij]n with aij=0 for all ij is...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 28ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 29ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 30ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 31ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 32ECh. 1.7 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.7 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 1.7 -
True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 1.7 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.7 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 1.7 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 1.7 - For determine which of the following relations...Ch. 1.7 - 2. In each of the following parts, a relation is...Ch. 1.7 - a. Let R be the equivalence relation defined on Z...Ch. 1.7 - 4. Let be the relation “congruence modulo 5”...Ch. 1.7 - 5. Let be the relation “congruence modulo ”...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 610, a relation R is defined on the...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 610, a relation R is defined on the...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 610, a relation R is defined on the...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 610, a relation R is defined on the...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises , a relation is defined on the set ...Ch. 1.7 - Let be a relation defined on the set of all...Ch. 1.7 - Let and be lines in a plane. Decide in each case...Ch. 1.7 - 13. Consider the set of all nonempty subsets of ....Ch. 1.7 - In each of the following parts, a relation is...Ch. 1.7 - Let A=R0, the set of all nonzero real numbers, and...Ch. 1.7 - 16. Let and define on by if and only if ....Ch. 1.7 - In each of the following parts, a relation R is...Ch. 1.7 - Let (A) be the power set of the nonempty set A,...Ch. 1.7 - For each of the following relations R defined on...Ch. 1.7 - Give an example of a relation R on a nonempty set...Ch. 1.7 - 21. A relation on a nonempty set is called...Ch. 1.7 - A relation R on a nonempty set A is called...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 23ECh. 1.7 - For any relation on the nonempty set, the inverse...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 26ECh. 1.7 - Prove Theorem 1.40: If is an equivalence relation...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 28ECh. 1.7 - 29. Suppose , , represents a partition of the...Ch. 1.7 - Suppose thatis an onto mapping from to. Prove that...
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- Q.1) Classify the following statements as a true or false statements: Q a. A simple ring R is simple as a right R-module. b. Every ideal of ZZ is small ideal. very den to is lovaginz c. A nontrivial direct summand of a module cannot be large or small submodule. d. The sum of a finite family of small submodules of a module M is small in M. e. The direct product of a finite family of projective modules is projective f. The sum of a finite family of large submodules of a module M is large in M. g. Zz contains no minimal submodules. h. Qz has no minimal and no maximal submodules. i. Every divisible Z-module is injective. j. Every projective module is a free module. a homomorp cements Q.4) Give an example and explain your claim in each case: a) A module M which has a largest proper submodule, is directly indecomposable. b) A free subset of a module. c) A finite free module. d) A module contains no a direct summand. e) A short split exact sequence of modules.arrow_forwardListen ANALYZING RELATIONSHIPS Describe the x-values for which (a) f is increasing or decreasing, (b) f(x) > 0 and (c) f(x) <0. y Af -2 1 2 4x a. The function is increasing when and decreasing whenarrow_forwardBy forming the augmented matrix corresponding to this system of equations and usingGaussian elimination, find the values of t and u that imply the system:(i) is inconsistent.(ii) has infinitely many solutions.(iii) has a unique solutiona=2 b=1arrow_forwardif a=2 and b=1 1) Calculate 49(B-1)2+7B−1AT+7ATB−1+(AT)2 2)Find a matrix C such that (B − 2C)-1=A 3) Find a non-diagonal matrix E ̸= B such that det(AB) = det(AE)arrow_forwardWrite the equation line shown on the graph in slope, intercept form.arrow_forward1.2.15. (!) Let W be a closed walk of length at least 1 that does not contain a cycle. Prove that some edge of W repeats immediately (once in each direction).arrow_forward1.2.18. (!) Let G be the graph whose vertex set is the set of k-tuples with elements in (0, 1), with x adjacent to y if x and y differ in exactly two positions. Determine the number of components of G.arrow_forward1.2.17. (!) Let G,, be the graph whose vertices are the permutations of (1,..., n}, with two permutations a₁, ..., a,, and b₁, ..., b, adjacent if they differ by interchanging a pair of adjacent entries (G3 shown below). Prove that G,, is connected. 132 123 213 312 321 231arrow_forward1.2.19. Let and s be natural numbers. Let G be the simple graph with vertex set Vo... V„−1 such that v; ↔ v; if and only if |ji| Є (r,s). Prove that S has exactly k components, where k is the greatest common divisor of {n, r,s}.arrow_forward1.2.20. (!) Let u be a cut-vertex of a simple graph G. Prove that G - v is connected. עarrow_forward1.2.12. (-) Convert the proof at 1.2.32 to an procedure for finding an Eulerian circuit in a connected even graph.arrow_forward1.2.16. Let e be an edge appearing an odd number of times in a closed walk W. Prove that W contains the edges of a cycle through c.arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
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