Determine the amount of solute needed to prepare each of the given aqueous solution. i) NaCl solution prepared in 1.50 X 10 2 of water with melting point of -1.0 ° C ii) 2.50 X 10 2 mL of MgSO 4 with an osmotic pressure of 3.82 atm at 298 K iii) 2.50 X 10 2 g of water containing FeCl 3 , forming a solution with boiling point of 102 ° C . Solute Expected Van’t Hoff factor Measured Van’t Hoff factor Non electrolyte 1 1 NaCl 2 1.9 MgSO 4 2 1.3 MgCl 2 3 2.7 K 2 SO 4 3 2.6 FeCl 3 4 3.4

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 14, Problem 88E

Interpretation Introduction

To determine:

Determine the amount of solute needed to prepare each of the given aqueous solution.

i) NaCl solution prepared in 1.50 X 10² of water with melting point of -1.0 °C

ii) 2.50 X 10² mL of MgSO₄ with an osmotic pressure of 3.82 atm at 298 K

iii) 2.50 X 10² g of water containing FeCl₃, forming a solution with boiling point of 102 °C.

Solute Expected Van’t Hoff factor Measured Van’t Hoff factor

Non electrolyte 1 1

NaCl 2 1.9

MgSO₄ 2 1.3

MgCl₂ 3 2.7

K₂SO₄ 3 2.6

FeCl₃ 4 3.4

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 14, Problem 88E

Interpretation Introduction

To determine:

Determine the amount of solute needed to prepare each of the given aqueous solution.

i) NaCl solution prepared in 1.50 X 10² of water with melting point of -1.0 °C

ii) 2.50 X 10² mL of MgSO₄ with an osmotic pressure of 3.82 atm at 298 K

iii) 2.50 X 10² g of water containing FeCl₃, forming a solution with boiling point of 102 °C.

Solute Expected Van’t Hoff factor Measured Van’t Hoff factor

Non electrolyte 1 1

NaCl 2 1.9

MgSO₄ 2 1.3

MgCl₂ 3 2.7

K₂SO₄ 3 2.6

FeCl₃ 4 3.4

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 14, Problem 88E

Interpretation Introduction

To determine:

Determine the amount of solute needed to prepare each of the given aqueous solution.

i) NaCl solution prepared in 1.50 X 10² of water with melting point of -1.0 °C

ii) 2.50 X 10² mL of MgSO₄ with an osmotic pressure of 3.82 atm at 298 K

iii) 2.50 X 10² g of water containing FeCl₃, forming a solution with boiling point of 102 °C.

Solute Expected Van’t Hoff factor Measured Van’t Hoff factor

Non electrolyte 1 1

NaCl 2 1.9

MgSO₄ 2 1.3

MgCl₂ 3 2.7

K₂SO₄ 3 2.6

FeCl₃ 4 3.4

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 14, Problem 88E

Interpretation Introduction

To determine:

Determine the amount of solute needed to prepare each of the given aqueous solution.

i) NaCl solution prepared in 1.50 X 10² of water with melting point of -1.0 °C

ii) 2.50 X 10² mL of MgSO₄ with an osmotic pressure of 3.82 atm at 298 K

iii) 2.50 X 10² g of water containing FeCl₃, forming a solution with boiling point of 102 °C.

Solute Expected Van’t Hoff factor Measured Van’t Hoff factor

Non electrolyte 1 1

NaCl 2 1.9

MgSO₄ 2 1.3

MgCl₂ 3 2.7

K₂SO₄ 3 2.6

FeCl₃ 4 3.4

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Answer 5

Chapter 14, Problem 88E

Interpretation Introduction

To determine:

Determine the amount of solute needed to prepare each of the given aqueous solution.

i) NaCl solution prepared in 1.50 X 10² of water with melting point of -1.0 °C

ii) 2.50 X 10² mL of MgSO₄ with an osmotic pressure of 3.82 atm at 298 K

iii) 2.50 X 10² g of water containing FeCl₃, forming a solution with boiling point of 102 °C.

Solute Expected Van’t Hoff factor Measured Van’t Hoff factor

Non electrolyte 1 1

NaCl 2 1.9

MgSO₄ 2 1.3

MgCl₂ 3 2.7

K₂SO₄ 3 2.6

FeCl₃ 4 3.4

Answer 6

Chapter 14, Problem 88E

Interpretation Introduction

To determine:

Determine the amount of solute needed to prepare each of the given aqueous solution.

i) NaCl solution prepared in 1.50 X 10² of water with melting point of -1.0 °C

ii) 2.50 X 10² mL of MgSO₄ with an osmotic pressure of 3.82 atm at 298 K

iii) 2.50 X 10² g of water containing FeCl₃, forming a solution with boiling point of 102 °C.

Solute Expected Van’t Hoff factor Measured Van’t Hoff factor

Non electrolyte 1 1

NaCl 2 1.9

MgSO₄ 2 1.3

MgCl₂ 3 2.7

K₂SO₄ 3 2.6

FeCl₃ 4 3.4

Answer 7

Chapter 14, Problem 88E

Interpretation Introduction

To determine:

Determine the amount of solute needed to prepare each of the given aqueous solution.

i) NaCl solution prepared in 1.50 X 10² of water with melting point of -1.0 °C

ii) 2.50 X 10² mL of MgSO₄ with an osmotic pressure of 3.82 atm at 298 K

iii) 2.50 X 10² g of water containing FeCl₃, forming a solution with boiling point of 102 °C.

Solute Expected Van’t Hoff factor Measured Van’t Hoff factor

Non electrolyte 1 1

NaCl 2 1.9

MgSO₄ 2 1.3

MgCl₂ 3 2.7

K₂SO₄ 3 2.6

FeCl₃ 4 3.4

Answer 8

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Answer 9

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Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Solution Summary: The author determines the amount of solute needed to prepare each of the given aqueous solutions.

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Chapter 14 Solutions

Solute	Expected Van’t Hoff factor	Measured Van’t Hoff factor
Non electrolyte	1	1
NaCl	2	1.9
MgSO₄	2	1.3
MgCl₂	3	2.7
K₂SO₄	3	2.6
FeCl₃	4	3.4