MICROECONOMICS
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781266686764
Author: Colander
Publisher: MCG
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Question
Chapter 14, Problem 7QE
To determine
Profit maximizing positions for a perfect competitor and a monopolist.
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Does a monopolist have a supply curve? Explain your answer.
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Differentiate between an oligopoly and a monopolistic competition (i.e. number of firms and the degree of product
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How are skilled and unskilled workers in an economy likely to be affected if the firms adopt skill-biased
technologies?
What stops oligopolists from acting together as a monopolist and earning the highest possible level of profits? Is there a way for oligopolists to attempt to cooperate and maximize profits? What are the risks of such attempts (and ultimately, generally cause such attempts to fail)?
Refer to Diagram 2 above, which represents a monopolist firm, to answer the following questions.
product = marginal product x selling price per unit).
What quantity will this firm produce and what price will it charge?
Suppose this monopolist firm becomes regulated and the regulatory agency wants to achieve economic efficiency. What price would the agency require the monopoly to charge and what quantity will the firm produce as a result?
If the monopolist charges a price that will achieve economic efficiency, will the monopolist be making a profit or loss? Explain your answer with a calculation.
Now suppose the government regulates the monopoly by imposing a price ceiling of $60. How many units will be produced? Will every customer who is willing to pay the ceiling price of $60 be able to buy the product? Explain why or why not.
Based on the price ceiling of $60, what will be the profit of this monopolist?
Chapter 14 Solutions
MICROECONOMICS
Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 1QCh. 14.1 - Prob. 2QCh. 14.1 - Prob. 3QCh. 14.1 - Prob. 4QCh. 14.1 - Prob. 5QCh. 14.1 - Prob. 6QCh. 14.1 - Prob. 7QCh. 14.1 - Prob. 8QCh. 14.1 - Prob. 9QCh. 14.1 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 14.A - Prob. 1QECh. 14.A - Prob. 2QECh. 14.A - Prob. 3QECh. 14.A - Prob. 4QECh. 14 - Prob. 1QECh. 14 - Prob. 2QECh. 14 - Prob. 3QECh. 14 - Prob. 4QECh. 14 - Prob. 5QECh. 14 - Prob. 6QECh. 14 - Prob. 7QECh. 14 - Prob. 8QECh. 14 - Prob. 9QECh. 14 - Prob. 10QECh. 14 - Prob. 11QECh. 14 - Prob. 12QECh. 14 - Prob. 13QECh. 14 - Prob. 14QECh. 14 - Prob. 15QECh. 14 - Prob. 16QECh. 14 - Prob. 17QECh. 14 - Prob. 18QECh. 14 - Prob. 19QECh. 14 - Prob. 20QECh. 14 - Prob. 21QECh. 14 - Prob. 22QECh. 14 - Prob. 23QECh. 14 - Prob. 24QECh. 14 - Prob. 25QECh. 14 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 14 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 14 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 14 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 14 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 14 - Prob. 6QAPCh. 14 - Prob. 7QAPCh. 14 - Prob. 1IPCh. 14 - Prob. 2IPCh. 14 - Prob. 3IPCh. 14 - Prob. 4IPCh. 14 - Prob. 5IPCh. 14 - Prob. 6IPCh. 14 - Prob. 7IPCh. 14 - Prob. 8IPCh. 14 - Prob. 9IP
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Similar questions
- Refer to the diagram for a non-collusive oligopolist. We assume that the firm is in equilibrium at point E, where the equilibrium price and quantity are P and Q. If the firm's rivals will ignore any price increase but match any price reduction, over what range might marginal cost rise without disturbing equilibrium price and output?arrow_forwardImagine any market divided by 2 Cournot oligopolists who have identical costs Marginal cost = Average cost = 200. About this market, ask yourself: a) If the demand curve for this market is given by Q = 1250 - 2.5P, where Q is the total quantity demanded in the market and P is the selling price, both given in units, what is the reaction curve of the oligopolists? b) What will be the quantity produced and the selling price of the oligopolists? c) A strategist considers that a good marketing campaign would be able to expand the Demand of this market to Q = 1,500 - 2.5P and that in this way, oligopolists could produce the same amount and make significantly greater profits. Such a campaign would generate a reduction in profits in the order of 70,000. Is it worth making this investment in marketing?arrow_forwardMonopoly and Price Elasticity Consider the relationship between monopoly pricing and the price elasticity of demand. If demand is inelastic and a monopolist raises its price, quantity would fall by a (LARGER AND SMALLER) percentage than the rise in price, causing profit to (DECREASE OR INCREASE) . Therefore, a monopolist will (ALWAYS, NEVER OR SOMETIMES) produce a quantity at which the demand curve is elastic. Use the purple segment (diamond symbols) to indicate the portion of the demand curve that is inelastic. (Hint: The answer is related to the marginal-revenue (MR) curve.) Then use the black point (plus symbol) to show the quantity and price that maximizes total revenue (TR).arrow_forward
- Consider the relationship between monopoly pricing and the price elasticity of demand.arrow_forwardSuppose that a monopolistic seller of designer handbags faces the following inverse demand curve: P= 50 – 0.4q. The seller can produce handbags for a constant marginal and average total cost of $10. Calculate the profit-maximizing price for this seller. Now, suppose the government levies a $4 tax per unit on sellers of handbags. Calculate how this tax will affect the price the monopolist charges its customers and who will bear the burden of this tax.arrow_forwardConsider a monopolistic business. What sort of demand curve does a monopolist face in contrast to a corporation that is fully competitive? What effects does the monopolist demand curve have on how prices and quantities are set?arrow_forward
- Critically evaluate and explain each statement: Because they can control product price, monopolists are always assured of profitable production by simply charging the highest price consumers will pay.arrow_forwardSuppose that a monopolist can engage in perfect (first degree) price discrimination. The monopolist faces demand curve P = 50 - 5Q, has a marginal revenue (MR) curve of MR = 50 - 10Q, and has a marginal cost (MC) curve of MC = 10. What price does this FIRST DEGREE (perfect) price discriminating monopolist charge? Type your numeric answer and submitarrow_forwardConsider the relationship between monopoly pricing and the price elasticity of demand. If demand is inelastic and a monopolist raises its price, total revenue would (DECREASE OR INCREASE) and total cost would(DECREASE OR INCREASE) . Therefore, a monopolist will (SOMETIMES, ALWAYS, NEVER) produce a quantity at which the demand curve is inelastic. Use the purple segment (diamond symbols) to indicate the portion of the demand curve that is inelastic. (Hint: The answer is related to the marginal-revenue (MR) curve.) Then use the black point (plus symbol) to show the quantity and price that maximizes total revenue (TR).arrow_forward
- A product may be provided by a monopolist, but the market may be contestable. How can it be that a monopoly can be as efficient as a perfectly competitive market?arrow_forwardWith a kinked demand curve, can an oligopolist increase revenue by raising or cutting price? Explain using the concept of elasticity.arrow_forwardSuppose Barefeet is a monopolist that produces and sells Ooh boots, an amazingly trendy brand with no close substitutes. The following graph shows the market demand and marginal revenue (MR) curves Barefeet faces, as well as its marginal cost (MC), which is constant at $30 per pair of Ooh boots. For simplicity, assume that fixed costs are equal to zero; this, combined with the fact that Barefeet's marginal cost is constant, means that its marginal cost curve is also equal to the average total cost (ATC) curve. First, suppose that Barefeet cannot price discriminate. That is, it must charge each consumer the same price for Ooh boots regardless of the consumer's willingness and ability to pay. On the following graph, use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the profit-maximizing price and quantity. Next, use the purple points (diamond symbol) to shade the profit, the green points (triangle symbol) to shade the consumer surplus, and the black points (plus symbol) to shade the…arrow_forward
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