Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305251809
Author: Jay L. Devore
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1.4, Problem 54E
Grip is applied to produce normal surface forces that compress the object being gripped. Examples include two people shaking hands, or a nurse squeezing a patient’s forearm to stop bleeding. The article “Investigation of Grip Force, Normal Force, Contact Area, Hand Size, and Handle Size for Cylindrical Handles” (Human Factors, 2008: 734-744) included the following data on grip strength (N) for a sample of 42 individuals:
- a. Construct a stem-and-leaf display based on repeating each stem value twice, and comment on interesting features.
- b. Determine the values of the fourths and the fourthspread.
- c. Construct a boxplot based on the five-number summary, and comment on its features.
- d. How large or small does an observation have to be to qualify as an outlier? An extreme outlier? Are there any outliers?
- e. By how much could the observation 403, currently the largest, be decreased without affecting fs?
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences
Ch. 1.1 - Give one possible sample of size 4 from each of...Ch. 1.1 - For each of the following hypothetical...Ch. 1.1 - Consider the population consisting of all...Ch. 1.1 - a. Give three different examples of concrete...Ch. 1.1 - Many universities and colleges have instituted...Ch. 1.1 - The California State University (CSU) system...Ch. 1.1 - A certain city divides naturally into ten district...Ch. 1.1 - The amount of flow through a solenoid valve in an...Ch. 1.1 - In a famous experiment carried out in 1882,...Ch. 1.2 - Consider the strength data for beams given in...
Ch. 1.2 - The accompanying specific gravity values for...Ch. 1.2 - The accompanying summary data on CeO2 particle...Ch. 1.2 - Allowable mechanical properties for structural...Ch. 1.2 - The accompanying data set consists of observations...Ch. 1.2 - Do running limes of American movies differ somehow...Ch. 1.2 - The article cited in Example 1.2 also gave the...Ch. 1.2 - The accompanying data came from a study of...Ch. 1.2 - Every corporation has a governing board of...Ch. 1.2 - The number of contaminating particles on a silicon...Ch. 1.2 - The article Determination of Most Representative...Ch. 1.2 - The article cited in Exercise 20 also gave the...Ch. 1.2 - How does the speed of a runner vary over the...Ch. 1.2 - The article Statistical Modeling of the Time...Ch. 1.2 - The accompanying data set consists of observations...Ch. 1.2 - A transformation of data values by means of some...Ch. 1.2 - The accompanying summary data on CeO2 particle...Ch. 1.2 - The article Study on the Life Distribution of...Ch. 1.2 - The accompanying frequency distribution on...Ch. 1.2 - The following categories for type of physical...Ch. 1.2 - A Pareto diagram is a variation of a histogram for...Ch. 1.2 - The cumulative frequency and cumulative relative...Ch. 1.2 - Fire load (MJ/m2) is the heat energy that could be...Ch. 1.3 - The May 1, 2009, issue of The Montclarian reported...Ch. 1.3 - Exposure to microbial products, especially...Ch. 1.3 - Mercury is a persistent and dispersive...Ch. 1.3 - A sample of 26 offshore oil workers took part in a...Ch. 1.3 - The article Snow Cover and Temperature...Ch. 1.3 - Blood pressure values are often reported to the...Ch. 1.3 - The propagation of fatigue cracks in various...Ch. 1.3 - Compute the sample median. 25% trimmed mean. 10%...Ch. 1.3 - A sample of n = 10 automobiles was selected, and...Ch. 1.3 - a. If a constant c is added to each xi in a...Ch. 1.3 - An experiment to study the lifetime (in hours) for...Ch. 1.4 - Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB), a semicrystalline...Ch. 1.4 - The value of Youngs modulus (GPa) was determined...Ch. 1.4 - The article Effects of Short-Term Warming on Low...Ch. 1.4 - Zinfandel is a popular red wine varietal produced...Ch. 1.4 - Exercise 34 presented the following data on...Ch. 1.4 - A study of the relationship between age and...Ch. 1.4 - In 1997 a woman sued a computer keyboard...Ch. 1.4 - The article A Thin-Film Oxygen Uptake Test for the...Ch. 1.4 - The first four deviations from the mean in a...Ch. 1.4 - A mutual fund is a professionally managed...Ch. 1.4 - Grip is applied to produce normal surface forces...Ch. 1.4 - Here is a stem-and-leaf display of the escape time...Ch. 1.4 - The following data on distilled alcohol content...Ch. 1.4 - A sample of 20 glass bottles of a particular type...Ch. 1.4 - A company utilizes two different machines to...Ch. 1.4 - Blood cocaine concentration (mg/L) was determined...Ch. 1.4 - Observations on burst strength (lb/in2) were...Ch. 1.4 - The accompanying comparative boxplot of gasoline...Ch. 1 - Consider the following information on ultimate...Ch. 1 - A sample of 77 individuals working at a particular...Ch. 1 - Fretting is a wear process that results from...Ch. 1 - The accompanying frequency distribution of...Ch. 1 - A deficiency of the (race element selenium in the...Ch. 1 - Aortic stenosis refers to a narrowing of the...Ch. 1 - a. For what value of c is the quantity (xi c)2...Ch. 1 - a. Let a and b be constants and let yi = axi + b...Ch. 1 - Elevated energy consumption during exercise...Ch. 1 - Here is a description from Minitab of the strength...Ch. 1 - Anxiety disorders and symptoms can often be...Ch. 1 - The article Can We Really Walk Straight? (Amer. J....Ch. 1 - The mode of a numerical data set is the value that...Ch. 1 - Specimens of three different types of rope wire...Ch. 1 - The three measures of center introduced in this...Ch. 1 - The authors of the article Predictive Model for...Ch. 1 - Consider a sample x1 , x2,..., xn and suppose that...Ch. 1 - Let xn and sn2 denote the sample mean and variance...Ch. 1 - Lengths of bus routes for any particular transit...Ch. 1 - A study carried out to investigate the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 82SECh. 1 - Prob. 83SECh. 1 - Consider a sample x1, ... , xn with n even. Let xL...
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